{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.circulation","code":"thing-circulation","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/circulation/","name":"circulation","alternateNames":["systemic circulation","pulmonary circulation","vitelline circulation"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"noun.phenomenon","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.FLW"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{"substance":"energy","origin":"natural","agency":"inert","mobility":"not-applicable","scale":"not-applicable","affordances":["observable"]}},"whatItIs":"Movement through a circuit, especially the movement of blood through the heart and blood vessels in the systemic and pulmonary circulations; also circulation of air, water or money in other senses.","purpose":"Let an agent handle blood circulation by anatomy, physiology and general health information, routing emergency symptoms first and giving no diagnosis, and separate other senses of circulation.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Closed circuit of vessels","Driven by the heart","Two main loops","Problems can be emergencies"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"emergency","name":"Emergency","description":"Urgent signs.","layers":[{"id":"signs","name":"Signs","description":"Warning signs.","findings":[{"id":"signs-finding","name":"Signs","description":"Emergency signs.","questions":[{"text":"Are there signs of heart attack, stroke or loss of circulation to a limb?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which emergency number should be called now?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"cpr","name":"CPR","description":"Resuscitation.","findings":[{"id":"cpr-finding","name":"CPR","description":"CPR.","questions":[{"text":"Is someone unresponsive and not breathing normally?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"How can a dispatcher guide CPR?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"physiology","name":"Physiology","description":"How it works.","layers":[{"id":"loops","name":"Loops","description":"Systemic and pulmonary.","findings":[{"id":"loops-finding","name":"Loops","description":"Circulation loops.","questions":[{"text":"How does blood move through the two loops?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which vessels carry oxygenated blood?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"measures","name":"Measures","description":"Pulse and pressure.","findings":[{"id":"measures-finding","name":"Measures","description":"Measures.","questions":[{"text":"What do pulse and blood pressure indicate, in general terms?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How are they measured correctly?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"health","name":"Health","description":"Care.","layers":[{"id":"concerns","name":"Concerns","description":"Symptoms.","findings":[{"id":"concerns-finding","name":"Concerns","description":"Health concerns.","questions":[{"text":"Is the user asking about their own symptoms?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"How should they be referred to a clinician?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"prevention","name":"Prevention","description":"Public guidance.","findings":[{"id":"prevention-finding","name":"Prevention","description":"Prevention.","questions":[{"text":"What do health authorities advise for cardiovascular health?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which authority issued it?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"senses","name":"Senses","description":"Disambiguation.","layers":[{"id":"media","name":"Media","description":"Newspapers.","findings":[{"id":"media-finding","name":"Media","description":"Media sense.","questions":[{"text":"Is newspaper or magazine circulation meant?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which entry fits?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"other","name":"Other","description":"Air, money.","findings":[{"id":"other-finding","name":"Other","description":"Other senses.","questions":[{"text":"Is air circulation or money in circulation meant?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which entry fits?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain how the systemic and pulmonary circulations work, or circulation of air and water in general terms.","Tell a person with possible heart attack or stroke symptoms to call emergency services at once.","Report monitored circulation data to the clinician or operator responsible."],"mustNot":["Diagnose a circulatory condition or interpret a person's symptoms as one.","Suggest waiting, self-treatment or a home remedy when symptoms may be a heart attack or stroke.","Change or advise changing a person's medication or fluid intake.","Suppress or hide a monitoring alarm on a circulation or ventilation system."],"requiresHuman":["Any clinical assessment or treatment decision.","Changes to a building's air or water circulation that affect health or safety."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Delay in a heart attack or stroke costs lives and function every minute.","Poor air and water circulation in buildings spreads disease."],"affectedParties":["Patients and their families","Building occupants","Clinicians and operators"]},"owners":{"steward":"For a person, their clinician; for a building system, its operator.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"oewn-11438864-n","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"physiological process","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"heart","type":"related","note":"organ"},{"target":"blood vessel","type":"related","note":"structure"},{"target":"circulation (distribution)","type":"related","note":"another sense"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.circulation","Open English WordNet: oewn-11459145-n"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["resting cardiac output: about 5 L/min - adult"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Systemic and pulmonary loops","Arteries, veins and capillaries","Circulation of newspapers or money are other senses","Blood flowing through arteries, capillaries and veins, pumped by the heart."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain systemic and pulmonary circulation","recognise emergency warning signs to act on","find public health information on heart health","separate other senses such as newspaper circulation"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Delaying emergency care for heart attack or stroke symptoms","Agents diagnosing circulatory problems"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Resuscitation guidelines","Public health guidance on cardiovascular disease"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Delivering oxygen and nutrients and removing waste in the body.","systemic circulation","pulmonary circulation","coronary circulation","fetal and vitelline circulation","lymphatic circulation (related)"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Open English WordNet 2024, synset oewn-11459145-n","url":"https://en-word.net/id/oewn-11459145-n","note":"sense and gloss of the concept"},{"title":"Wiktionary: circulation","url":"https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/circulation","note":"word senses and usage"}],"openQuestions":["Should each circulation loop be a separate entry?","How should emergency guidance be localised?","How should other senses be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-circulation/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-circulation/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T09:42:29Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T12:16:27+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: WordNet gloss; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}