{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.hand-group","code":"thing-hand-group","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/hand-group/","name":"hand","alternateNames":["deal","bridge hand","chicane","poker hand","royal flush","straight flush","full house","flush","straight","pair"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"noun.group","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.ORG"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{"substance":"social","origin":"conceptual","agency":"inert","mobility":"not-applicable","scale":"not-applicable","affordances":["observable"]}},"whatItIs":"The cards held by a player in a card game at a given time; also the deal of cards and named combinations such as a royal flush in poker or a bridge hand.","purpose":"Let an agent handle card hands by game, composition, ranking and rules, and treat gambling contexts responsibly.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Cards held by one player at one time","Meaning depends on the game","Rankings define strength in some games","The body part hand is a different entry"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"composition","name":"Composition","description":"Which cards.","layers":[{"id":"cards","name":"Cards","description":"Cards held.","findings":[{"id":"cards-finding","name":"Cards","description":"Cards in the hand.","questions":[{"text":"Which cards make up the hand?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"In which game?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"notation","name":"Notation","description":"Recording.","findings":[{"id":"notation-finding","name":"Notation","description":"How it is written.","questions":[{"text":"How is the hand written in standard notation?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is the notation unambiguous?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"value","name":"Value","description":"Strength and ranking.","layers":[{"id":"rank","name":"Rank","description":"Hand ranking.","findings":[{"id":"rank-finding","name":"Rank","description":"Rank of the hand.","questions":[{"text":"What is the rank of this hand in the game?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"What beats it?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"probability","name":"Probability","description":"Chances.","findings":[{"id":"probability-finding","name":"Probability","description":"Probability of the hand.","questions":[{"text":"What is the probability of this hand?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"How was it computed?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"play","name":"Play","description":"Using the hand.","layers":[{"id":"rules","name":"Rules","description":"Game rules.","findings":[{"id":"rules-finding","name":"Rules","description":"Relevant rules.","questions":[{"text":"Which rules apply to playing this hand?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What are the options?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"fairness","name":"Fairness","description":"Cheating.","findings":[{"id":"fairness-finding","name":"Fairness","description":"Fair play.","questions":[{"text":"Could the hand indicate cheating or collusion?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"How are disputes handled?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"gambling","name":"Gambling","description":"Responsible handling.","layers":[{"id":"legality","name":"Legality","description":"Where legal.","findings":[{"id":"legality-finding","name":"Legality","description":"Legality of play for money.","questions":[{"text":"Is playing for money legal here?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Is the operator licensed?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"harm","name":"Harm","description":"Problem gambling.","findings":[{"id":"harm-finding","name":"Harm","description":"Support.","questions":[{"text":"Are there signs of gambling harm?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Where can help be found?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Track a player's own hand and explain the rules and rankings of a game.","Deal hands fairly in a game it runs."],"mustNot":["Reveal or peek at another player's hand.","Deal or arrange hands to favour one player.","Help a player cheat or collude in a game played for money.","Encourage a person to keep playing for stakes they cannot afford."],"requiresHuman":["Running card games for real money."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Card games depend on fairness and hidden information.","Gambling on hands can harm players and families."],"affectedParties":["Players","Their families"]},"owners":{"steward":"The players for a friendly game; the operator for organised play.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"oewn-07968050-n","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"card game","type":"related","note":"game"},{"target":"playing cards","type":"related","note":"components"},{"target":"hand as body part or unit","type":"related","note":"homonyms"},{"target":"gambling","type":"related","note":"in some games"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.hand-group","Open English WordNet: oewn-07973501-n"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":["poker hand size: 5 cards - standard","bridge hand size: 13 cards"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Cards held by one player","Hand notation in bridge and poker","Named hands such as straight flush","A set of cards held by a player, or shown in diagrams and notation."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["deal and play it","evaluate and rank it","record and analyse it","explain rules and probabilities"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Cheating and collusion","Problem gambling","Misstating probabilities"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Laws of Duplicate Bridge","Gambling regulation for poker"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Playing card games.","poker hands","bridge hands","other card game hands","special hands such as a chicane (void suit)"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Open English WordNet 2024, synset oewn-07973501-n","url":"https://en-word.net/id/oewn-07973501-n","note":"sense and gloss of the concept"},{"title":"Wiktionary: hand","url":"https://en.wiktionary.org/wiki/hand","note":"word senses and usage"}],"openQuestions":["Should named hands be separate entries?","How should hand notation be standardised?","How should agents handle gambling advice?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-hand-group/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-hand-group/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T05:54:40Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T12:16:27+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: WordNet gloss; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}