{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.korean-alcoholic-drinks","code":"thing-q1046016","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1046016/","name":"Korean alcoholic drinks","alternateNames":["Chungju Cheongmyeongju"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.1.0-research.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.MAT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"Korean alcoholic drinks are a culturally and geographically defined family of ethanol-containing beverages associated with Korea, including fermented grain and fruit drinks and distilled spirits.","purpose":"Enable an AI agent to identify a Korean alcoholic drink, assess its documented composition and condition, and determine appropriate storage, service and handling.","scope":{"in":["Drink identities, Korean names, transliterations and style relationships","Evidence supporting Korean origin or affiliation, distinguished from manufacturing location","Ingredients, fermentation starters, production routes and finishing treatments","Batch-specific alcohol strength, physical properties and sensory condition","Packaging, preservation, storage and serving requirements"],"out":["Pure ethanol and other individual chemical substances","Alcoholic beverages without an evidenced Korean affiliation","Breweries, distilleries and brands as organisations","Production equipment and complete manufacturing procedures","Korean drinking customs and ceremonies as social practices","Individual medical assessments and alcohol-use treatment"],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Require evidence of a Korean beverage identity or tradition; sale in Korea alone does not establish membership.","Distinguish Korean style attribution from country of manufacture so that overseas production and Korean-made foreign styles remain distinguishable.","Test whether the drink is fermented, distilled, diluted, infused or blended rather than assigning its production route from its Korean name alone.","Use documented clarification and solids retention to distinguish cloudy and clarified fermented styles; colour alone is insufficient.","Treat ingredients and alcohol strength as properties of a style, product or batch with explicit applicability, rather than constants shared by all Korean alcoholic drinks."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"korean-identity-and-style","name":"Korean identity and style","description":"Establishes what makes the drink a member of this family and what its names denote.","layers":[{"id":"names-and-style-boundaries","name":"Names and style boundaries","description":"Records Korean terms and tests their relationships without assuming exact equivalence.","findings":[{"id":"style-name-applicability","name":"Style name applicability","description":"Record the evidence and usage context behind names such as makgeolli, takju, yakju, cheongju and soju.","questions":[{"text":"What Hangul name, transliterations and producer-declared style identify this drink?","id":"style-name-applicability-q01","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which names are equivalent, overlapping or distinct in the historical, commercial or regulatory context being used?","id":"style-name-applicability-q02","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"origin-and-affiliation","name":"Origin and affiliation","description":"Separates the drink's Korean identity from the location of a particular production batch.","findings":[{"id":"evidenced-korean-membership","name":"Evidenced Korean membership","description":"Record the basis for Korean attribution and any narrower regional or traditional claim.","questions":[{"text":"What evidence links this drink to a Korean beverage tradition, origin or recognised style?","id":"evidenced-korean-membership-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How should an overseas-made Korean-style drink or a Korean-made foreign-style drink be classified within this entry?","id":"evidenced-korean-membership-q02","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"ingredients-and-transformation","name":"Ingredients and transformation","description":"Captures the material and processing distinctions behind Korean drink styles.","layers":[{"id":"fermentables-and-starters","name":"Fermentables and starters","description":"Records substrates, saccharification inputs and fermentation systems at the appropriate product or batch level.","findings":[{"id":"documented-fermentation-inputs","name":"Documented fermentation inputs","description":"Identify the actual ingredients and starter system without inferring a recipe from Korean affiliation.","questions":[{"text":"Which grains, fruits or other fermentables are documented, and are their proportions known?","id":"documented-fermentation-inputs-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is nuruk or another starter, culture or enzyme system documented, and what role does it perform?","id":"documented-fermentation-inputs-q02","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"separation-and-finishing","name":"Separation and finishing","description":"Tracks transformations that distinguish cloudy fermented drinks, clarified drinks, spirits and compounded products.","findings":[{"id":"production-route-evidence","name":"Production route evidence","description":"Record clarification, distillation, dilution, infusion and blending as evidenced operations.","questions":[{"text":"Which operations connect the fermented base to the packaged drink, including solids removal and post-fermentation additions?","id":"production-route-evidence-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"For a drink labelled soju, what establishes whether it is distilled, diluted from a spirit base, blended or otherwise finished?","id":"production-route-evidence-q02","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"composition-and-style-expression","name":"Composition and style expression","description":"Records measurable and observable properties without imposing one profile on the whole family.","layers":[{"id":"strength-and-taste-measurements","name":"Strength and taste measurements","description":"Separates declared values, analytical results and sensory descriptions.","findings":[{"id":"batch-composition-profile","name":"Batch composition profile","description":"Record alcohol strength and available sweetness and acidity measurements for the actual drink.","questions":[{"text":"What alcohol by volume is declared or measured for this product and batch?","id":"batch-composition-profile-q01","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Which sugar and acidity values are measured, by what methods, and which descriptions are sensory observations only?","id":"batch-composition-profile-q02","kind":"measurement"}]}]},{"id":"cloudiness-sediment-and-carbonation","name":"Cloudiness, sediment and carbonation","description":"Interprets physical appearance and gas behaviour against the intended drink style.","findings":[{"id":"expected-physical-profile","name":"Expected physical profile","description":"Record whether suspended solids, settling and carbonation are expected for this particular product.","questions":[{"text":"What clarity, sediment and carbonation does the producer describe as normal for this drink?","id":"expected-physical-profile-q01","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How do observed settling, haze or gas release compare with that reference at the recorded temperature and time since opening?","id":"expected-physical-profile-q02","kind":"measurement"}]}]}]},{"id":"preservation-and-service","name":"Preservation and service","description":"Connects treatment and package condition to storage, opening and serving decisions.","layers":[{"id":"stabilisation-and-storage","name":"Stabilisation and storage","description":"Records preservation evidence and product-specific requirements before and after opening.","findings":[{"id":"product-specific-storage-state","name":"Product-specific storage state","description":"Assess storage against documented treatment, date marking and temperature instructions.","questions":[{"text":"What pasteurisation, filtration or other stabilisation is documented, and what evidence supports any claim of continuing fermentation?","id":"product-specific-storage-state-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What storage temperatures and unopened or opened-use periods does the producer specify, and has this package followed them?","id":"product-specific-storage-state-q02","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"opening-and-serving","name":"Opening and serving","description":"Uses the drink's solids, gas behaviour and package instructions to guide service.","findings":[{"id":"documented-serving-actions","name":"Documented serving actions","description":"Determine whether chilling, sediment redistribution or careful pressure release is appropriate for the particular drink.","questions":[{"text":"Does the producer instruct the user to redistribute sediment, pour clear, chill or use a particular opening procedure?","id":"documented-serving-actions-q01","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which observed package or drink changes require withholding service and obtaining product-specific guidance?","id":"documented-serving-actions-q02","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"evidence-and-external-alignment","name":"Evidence and external alignment","description":"What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.","layers":[{"id":"reported-evidence","name":"Reported evidence","description":"Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.","findings":[{"id":"evidence-confidence-notes","name":"Check these first","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these check these first hold for the sense of Korean alcoholic drinks this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-confidence-notes-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-kinds","name":"Kinds and varieties","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of Korean alcoholic drinks this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-kinds-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-real-world-use","name":"Real-world use","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of Korean alcoholic drinks this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-real-world-use-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-measurements","name":"Typical measurements","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of Korean alcoholic drinks this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-measurements-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards","name":"Failure modes and hazards","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of Korean alcoholic drinks this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-regional-variation","name":"Regional variation","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of Korean alcoholic drinks this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-regional-variation-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-neighbours","name":"Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of Korean alcoholic drinks this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-neighbours-q01","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Describe Korean alcoholic drinks, their history and ways of making from reliable sources.","Read and report alcohol content and ingredients from labels."],"mustNot":["Serve or sell alcohol to minors or to people who are visibly intoxicated.","Encourage binge drinking or drinking games.","Encourage drinking and driving or drinking during pregnancy.","Misrepresent home-brewed or unlabelled spirits as safe."],"requiresHuman":["Serving alcohol in a commercial or care setting."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Drinking customs are part of Korean social life but also bring pressure to drink.","Alcohol harms health and causes violence and road deaths."],"affectedParties":["Drinkers","Young people","Families and road users"]},"owners":{"steward":"The producer and the seller answer for each product; national food and liquor authorities set rules.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q154","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.korean-alcoholic-drinks","Wikidata: Q1046016 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1046016)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["Korean beverage identity: Recorded style term, Hangul name, transliteration, aliases and classification authority","Korean affiliation: Drink-to-tradition, region or documented origin relationship, with supporting evidence","Fermentable ingredients and additions: Declared grains, fruits, other fermentables, sweeteners, flavourings and additions; proportions when documented","Starter and fermentation system: Named starter such as nuruk, documented culture or enzyme system, mixed system, not applicable or unknown","Production route: Fermentation, clarification, distillation, dilution, infusion and blending, recorded in sequence where known","Alcohol strength: % alcohol by volume, with label or measurement source and applicable batch","Clarity and retained solids: Clear, hazy, cloudy or sedimented; observed temperature and handling history","Preservation treatment: Documented pasteurisation, filtration, other stabilisation, untreated or unknown","Sweetness and acidity: Residual sugars in g/L, pH and titratable acidity with method and acid basis; unknown when unmeasured","Package and opening condition: Closure type, seal integrity, opening time, leakage, deformation and documented pressure behaviour"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Clear soju in small green bottles, milky rice wine (makgeolli) in plastic bottles or bowls.","Often served in small shot glasses or shallow metal bowls."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["Resolve Korean names and transliterations to documented beverage styles without merging uncertain synonyms.","Compare drinks by ingredients, production route, alcohol strength and preservation treatment.","Trace a bottle or batch to its producer, manufacturing location and claimed regional tradition.","Apply product-specific storage, opening, mixing and serving instructions.","Flag unexplained changes in sediment, aroma, package pressure or appearance for further assessment.","Check whether a proposed description or substitution preserves the drink's documented identity."]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Alcohol poisoning from rapid drinking.","Unregulated distilled spirits can contain toxic methanol."]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["The Liquor Tax Act, enacted by the National Assembly of the Republic of Korea, establishes Korean liquor categories and taxation requirements.","The Food Sanitation Act, enacted by the National Assembly of the Republic of Korea, provides food safety requirements relevant to alcoholic beverage production and sale."]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Korean alcoholic beverages are encountered in meals, celebrations, ceremonial offerings and commercial beverage service.","Their composition, alcohol content and production method help determine suitable storage, service and handling."]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q1046016: Korean alcoholic drinks","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1046016","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Korean alcoholic beverages","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Korean_alcoholic_beverages","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Does an existing Vercy world model already cover this beverage family, requiring a registry link instead of a separate publication?","Should registry membership include overseas Korean-style production, contemporary Korean-origin drinks and all alcoholic drinks manufactured in Korea, or only a documented subset?","How do current authoritative Korean classifications distinguish makgeolli, takju, yakju, cheongju and soju from historical and everyday usage?","Which documented regional, fruit-based, infused or blended drink families require additional distinctions beyond the grain-fermentation and spirit routes represented here?","Which product-specific sources establish normal sediment, carbonation, storage life and unacceptable condition changes without relying on unsupported family-wide assumptions?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q1046016/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q1046016/spec.json"],"providers":["Codex"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T10:47:55Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:25+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}