{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.animation","code":"thing-q11425","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q11425/","name":"animation","alternateNames":["mixed animation techniques","Western anime-influenced animated television series","adult animated television series","Hong Kong animation","Taiwanese animation","Indonesian animation","Singaporean animation","Macau animation","Canadian animation","Masra’iyya","North Korean animation","Thai animation"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Activities and processes","entryKind":"thing","plane":"ACT","domain":["ACT.ACT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"The technique and art of creating the illusion of movement by displaying a sequence of images, made by hand drawing, stop motion, computer graphics or other methods, and the films, series and games produced this way, including national traditions such as anime.","purpose":"Let an agent handle animation by technique, work, studio, tradition, age ratings and careers, with sourced information.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Illusion of movement","Many techniques","For all ages, not only children","Global traditions"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"technique","name":"Technique","description":"How it is made.","layers":[{"id":"method","name":"Method","description":"Type.","findings":[{"id":"method-finding","name":"Method","description":"Animation technique.","questions":[{"text":"Which technique was used?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How does it work?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"tools","name":"Tools","description":"Software.","findings":[{"id":"tools-finding","name":"Tools","description":"Tools.","questions":[{"text":"Which tools are commonly used for this technique?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Are there free options?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"works","name":"Works","description":"Films and series.","layers":[{"id":"identity","name":"Identity","description":"Title and studio.","findings":[{"id":"identity-finding","name":"Identity","description":"Work identity.","questions":[{"text":"Which work and studio are meant?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Who are the key creators?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"rating","name":"Rating","description":"Age suitability.","findings":[{"id":"rating-finding","name":"Rating","description":"Age rating.","questions":[{"text":"What age rating applies?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is it suitable for this viewer?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"culture","name":"Culture","description":"Traditions.","layers":[{"id":"tradition","name":"Tradition","description":"National styles.","findings":[{"id":"tradition-finding","name":"Tradition","description":"Traditions.","questions":[{"text":"Which national or studio tradition does it belong to?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How did it develop?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"Milestones.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"What were key milestones in animation history?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which sources document them?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"careers","name":"Careers","description":"Working in animation.","layers":[{"id":"training","name":"Training","description":"Courses.","findings":[{"id":"training-finding","name":"Training","description":"Training.","questions":[{"text":"What training routes lead into animation?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which skills are needed?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"safety","name":"Safety","description":"Photosensitivity.","findings":[{"id":"safety-finding","name":"Safety","description":"Photosensitivity.","questions":[{"text":"Does the animation include flashing that could trigger seizures?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which guideline applies?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Create or assist with animation for a user from material they have rights to.","Explain animation techniques and history."],"mustNot":["Animate a real person's likeness in a way that deceives or degrades them without consent.","Copy characters or footage without the rights holder's permission.","Produce flashing sequences known to trigger seizures without warning.","Present animated footage as real recorded events."],"requiresHuman":["Publishing animation that depicts real people."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Animated deepfakes can deceive and humiliate real people.","Animators' work is often uncredited or reused without pay."],"affectedParties":["People depicted","Animators and rights holders","Viewers with photosensitive epilepsy"]},"owners":{"steward":"The rights holder of each work; nobody owns the technique.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q932586","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"film production","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"animated film and series","type":"related","note":"works"},{"target":"computer graphics","type":"related","note":"technology"},{"target":"comic","type":"related","note":"medium"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.animation","Wikidata: Q11425 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11425)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["2D, 3D and stop-motion styles","Studio credits","Live-action film is a different technique","Moving images on screens, from drawn cartoons to 3D computer animation."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["identify animation techniques","find works, studios and credits","check age ratings","find animation training routes"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Assuming animation is for children only","Flashing sequences triggering seizures","Misattributed credits"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Age rating systems","Copyright law","Photosensitivity guidance for broadcasts"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Storytelling, entertainment, education and visual communication.","traditional 2D animation","3D computer animation","stop-motion","anime and other national traditions","motion graphics"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q11425: animation","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q11425","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Animation","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animation","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should techniques be separate entries?","How should national traditions be linked?","How should credits be sourced?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q11425/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q11425/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T10:43:20Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:53+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane ACT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}