{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.july","code":"thing-q121","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q121/","name":"July","alternateNames":[],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.4","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Information and virtual systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"INF","domain":["INF.KNW"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"The seventh month of the year in the Julian and Gregorian calendars, with 31 days, running from day 182 to day 212 in common years and from day 183 to day 213 in leap years, renamed from Quintilis in honour of Julius Caesar after his death in 44 BC, and containing observances such as Canada Day on 1 July, Independence Day in the United States on 4 July, Bastille Day in France on 14 July and Nelson Mandela International Day on 18 July; Earth reaches aphelion, its farthest point from the Sun, in early July.","purpose":"Let an agent explain July as a calendar month, relay length, position, etymology and common observances from calendar and cultural sources, and distinguish July from Julius Caesar, the Julian calendar and months in other calendars, noting that observances vary by country and year.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Seventh month","Named after Julius Caesar","Aphelion month","Summer in the north"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What July is.","layers":[{"id":"definition","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","findings":[{"id":"definition-finding","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","questions":[{"text":"What is July, and how does it relate to Julius Caesar, the Julian calendar and months in other calendars?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is the question about dates, seasons, holidays or etymology?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"days","name":"Days","description":"Days of July.","findings":[{"id":"days-finding","name":"Days","description":"Days.","questions":[{"text":"Which days of July have entries, and what day-of-year numbers do they have?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Which entry fits the specific day?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"calendar","name":"Calendar","description":"Calendar and astronomy.","layers":[{"id":"caesar","name":"Caesar","description":"Renaming.","findings":[{"id":"caesar-finding","name":"Caesar","description":"Caesar.","questions":[{"text":"Why was Quintilis renamed July?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"aphelion","name":"Aphelion","description":"Aphelion.","findings":[{"id":"aphelion-finding","name":"Aphelion","description":"Aphelion.","questions":[{"text":"Why is Earth farthest from the Sun in July, and why does that not cause seasons?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which sources are cited?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"culture","name":"Culture","description":"Observances.","layers":[{"id":"national","name":"National days","description":"National days.","findings":[{"id":"national-finding","name":"National days","description":"National days.","questions":[{"text":"Which national days fall in July, such as Canada Day, US Independence Day and Bastille Day?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits Bastille Day?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"mandela","name":"Mandela Day","description":"Nelson Mandela Day.","findings":[{"id":"mandela-finding","name":"Mandela Day","description":"Mandela Day.","questions":[{"text":"What is Nelson Mandela International Day?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits Nelson Mandela International Day?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"context","name":"Context","description":"Seasons and heat.","layers":[{"id":"seasons","name":"Seasons","description":"Seasons.","findings":[{"id":"seasons-finding","name":"Seasons","description":"Seasons.","questions":[{"text":"How does July differ between hemispheres?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits summer?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"heat","name":"Heat","description":"Heat safety.","findings":[{"id":"heat-finding","name":"Heat","description":"Heat.","questions":[{"text":"What heat safety advice do health authorities give during summer heatwaves?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits heat wave?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Compute dates and day numbers in July.","Explain the renaming from Quintilis in honour of Julius Caesar."],"mustNot":["Assume July is summer everywhere.","Confuse Earth's aphelion in July with the cause of seasons.","State moveable observances as fixed."],"requiresHuman":["Scheduling deadlines across hemispheres and holidays in July."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Assuming one hemisphere's seasons excludes people elsewhere."],"affectedParties":["People across hemispheres","Students"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody owns it; it is part of the civil calendar.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q18602249","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"month of the Gregorian calendar","type":"related","note":"in registry terms"},{"target":"June","type":"related"},{"target":"August","type":"related"},{"target":"Julius Caesar","type":"related"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.july","Wikidata: Q121 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":["days: 31 count","day of year range: 182-212 in common years, 183-213 in leap years note","renamed from Quintilis: 44 BC year","ISO 8601 number: 07 code"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Seventh month of the Gregorian calendar","July, Jul, Quintilis","Julius Caesar is the namesake; the Julian calendar is Caesar s calendar; other calendars differ","Not a visible object; a calendar period."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain position and length","relay etymology","describe observances","distinguish related concepts"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Assuming Northern Hemisphere seasons","Confusing aphelion with seasons","Stating moveable observances as fixed"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["ISO 8601 date representation","National public holiday laws"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Organising time within the year.","days of July","July observances","July in different hemispheres"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q121: July","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q121","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: July","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/July","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should observances be linked individually?","How should calendar sources be linked?","How should moveable holidays be recorded?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q121/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q121/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-13T22:05:38Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:53+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane INF: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}