{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.disability","code":"thing-q12131","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q12131/","name":"disability","alternateNames":[],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Cross-cutting context","entryKind":"thing","plane":"XCT","domain":["XCT.STA"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"Long-term physical, mental, intellectual or sensory impairments which, in interaction with barriers, may hinder full and equal participation in society; understood through social, medical and human rights models, and protected by disability rights law.","purpose":"Let an agent handle disability respectfully using a rights-based approach, covering accessibility, support, benefits and anti-discrimination, and following the preferences of disabled people about language.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Interaction of impairment and barriers","Diverse experiences","Protected by law","Language preferences vary"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"rights","name":"Rights","description":"Legal protection.","layers":[{"id":"law","name":"Law","description":"Anti-discrimination.","findings":[{"id":"law-finding","name":"Law","description":"Disability rights.","questions":[{"text":"What disability rights apply here, in general terms?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which body enforces them?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"adjustments","name":"Adjustments","description":"Reasonable adjustments.","findings":[{"id":"adjustments-finding","name":"Adjustments","description":"Adjustments.","questions":[{"text":"What adjustments can be requested at work, school or services?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How should a request be made?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"access","name":"Access","description":"Accessibility.","layers":[{"id":"standards","name":"Standards","description":"Requirements.","findings":[{"id":"standards-finding","name":"Standards","description":"Accessibility standards.","questions":[{"text":"Which accessibility standards apply to this building, website or service?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is it compliant?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"report","name":"Report","description":"Barriers.","findings":[{"id":"report-finding","name":"Report","description":"Reporting barriers.","questions":[{"text":"How can an accessibility barrier be reported?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Who is responsible for fixing it?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"support","name":"Support","description":"Services and benefits.","layers":[{"id":"benefits","name":"Benefits","description":"Entitlements.","findings":[{"id":"benefits-finding","name":"Benefits","description":"Benefits.","questions":[{"text":"Which disability benefits or support schemes exist, according to official sources?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How can someone apply?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"organisations","name":"Organisations","description":"Disabled people organisations.","findings":[{"id":"organisations-finding","name":"Organisations","description":"Organisations.","questions":[{"text":"Which disabled people organisations offer advice here?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How can they be contacted?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"language","name":"Language","description":"Respect.","layers":[{"id":"terms","name":"Terms","description":"Preferred language.","findings":[{"id":"terms-finding","name":"Terms","description":"Preferred language.","questions":[{"text":"Does the person prefer identity-first or person-first language?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is outdated or offensive language being used?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"models","name":"Models","description":"Social and medical.","findings":[{"id":"models-finding","name":"Models","description":"Models of disability.","questions":[{"text":"How do the social and medical models of disability differ?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which sources explain them?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Provide accessible formats and adjustments a person asks for.","Give sourced information on rights and services for disabled people."],"mustNot":["Disclose a person's disability without consent.","Decide what a disabled person can or cannot do without asking them.","Use disability as a basis for excluding people from services or jobs.","Describe disabled people in demeaning or pitying terms."],"requiresHuman":["Decisions on benefits, support or care for a disabled person."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Disabled people are often excluded by barriers, not by their impairments.","Decisions about disabled people are too often made without them."],"affectedParties":["Disabled people","Families and carers","Employers and service providers"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody owns a disability; 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sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane XCT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}