{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.violence","code":"thing-q124490","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q124490/","name":"violence","alternateNames":["death in battle","persecution of Jews","persecution of Jews in the Nazi era","deportation of Jews from Germany","deportation of jews from Norway","persecution of Jews in Visigothic Hispania","ghettoization and deportation of the Hungarian rural Jewry","Holocaust train journey","1938 deportation of Jews from Slovakia","Persecution of Jews and Muslims by Manuel I of Portugal","persecution","literary inquisition"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Activities and processes","entryKind":"thing","plane":"ACT","domain":["ACT.ACT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"The intentional use of physical force or power against oneself, another person or a group that results in or is likely to result in injury, death, psychological harm or deprivation, including interpersonal, collective and structural forms.","purpose":"Let an agent handle violence factually and neutrally, prioritise safety and support resources, and never help to plan or commit violence.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Intentional use of force or power","Self-directed, interpersonal and collective types","Treated as a public health issue by WHO","Agents must not facilitate it"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"types","name":"Types","description":"What kind.","layers":[{"id":"typology","name":"Typology","description":"WHO types.","findings":[{"id":"typology-finding","name":"Typology","description":"Type of violence.","questions":[{"text":"Which type of violence is being discussed?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which definition is used?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"context","name":"Context","description":"Where and between whom.","findings":[{"id":"context-finding","name":"Context","description":"Context.","questions":[{"text":"In what context does it occur?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"What data describe it?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"safety","name":"Safety","description":"People at risk.","layers":[{"id":"risk","name":"Risk","description":"Immediate danger.","findings":[{"id":"risk-finding","name":"Risk","description":"Immediate risk.","questions":[{"text":"Is anyone in immediate danger?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which emergency number applies?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"support","name":"Support","description":"Services.","findings":[{"id":"support-finding","name":"Support","description":"Support services.","questions":[{"text":"Which support services can help survivors?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Are they confidential?","kind":"definition"}]}]}]},{"id":"prevention","name":"Prevention","description":"Reducing violence.","layers":[{"id":"programmes","name":"Programmes","description":"Evidence-based.","findings":[{"id":"programmes-finding","name":"Programmes","description":"Prevention programmes.","questions":[{"text":"Which prevention approaches have evidence?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Who runs them?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"law","name":"Law","description":"Legal protection.","findings":[{"id":"law-finding","name":"Law","description":"Legal protections.","questions":[{"text":"Which legal protections apply?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"How are reports made to police?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"handling","name":"Handling","description":"Responsible discussion.","layers":[{"id":"refusal","name":"Refusal","description":"No facilitation.","findings":[{"id":"refusal-finding","name":"Refusal","description":"Declining harmful requests.","questions":[{"text":"Is the request seeking help to harm someone?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"How should the agent decline and offer support?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"language","name":"Language","description":"Non-sensational.","findings":[{"id":"language-finding","name":"Language","description":"Respectful language.","questions":[{"text":"Is the description factual and non-graphic?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Does it avoid blaming victims?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain the causes and prevention of violence from research.","Help people at risk find support services and emergency help."],"mustNot":["Assist anyone in planning or committing violence.","Glorify or incite violence against people or groups.","Share images of violence in ways that degrade victims.","Disclose the location of a person fleeing violence."],"requiresHuman":["Reporting a threat of violence to authorities.","Responding to a person who discloses abuse or self-harm, beyond giving crisis contacts."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Violence causes lasting physical and psychological harm.","Victims need safety, belief and privacy."],"affectedParties":["Victims and survivors","Children","Communities"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody owns it; police, courts and support services respond to it.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q1914636","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q191797","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"aggression","type":"related","note":"behaviour"},{"target":"health harm","type":"related","note":"consequence"},{"target":"criminal law and human rights law","type":"related","note":"law"},{"target":"conflict","type":"related","note":"context"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.violence","Wikidata: Q124490 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124490)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Official statistics and reports","Typologies from WHO","Historical persecutions merged in aliases are separate topics","Not described in detail here; recorded in reports, statistics and testimonies."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["recognise and report it","support survivors","prevent it through public health and policy","study its causes and patterns"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Facilitating violence, which must be refused","Graphic or sensational descriptions","Victim blaming","Missing a person in danger who needs help"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["WHO World Report on Violence and Health typology","Criminal law","Istanbul Convention on violence against women","Genocide Convention"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Understanding, preventing and responding to violence.","self-directed violence","interpersonal violence: family, partner, community","collective violence: war, persecution, genocide","structural violence"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q124490: violence","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q124490","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Violence","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Violence","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should types of violence be separate entries?","How should agents respond when someone is at risk?","The registry entry has merged aliases on historical persecution; should they be split into their own entries?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q124490/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q124490/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T06:07:00Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:53+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane ACT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}