{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.lusophone","code":"thing-q1258241","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1258241/","name":"Lusophone","alternateNames":["Maputans","Luandans","Bissau-Guineans","Cape Verdeans","Mozambicans","Angolans","Sao Tomeans","Cape Verdean Spanish","Cape Verdean Argentine"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.4","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"thing","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.PER"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A person who speaks Portuguese, or relating to Portuguese-speaking peoples and countries, the Lusophone world, including Portugal, Brazil, Angola, Mozambique, Cape Verde, Guinea-Bissau, Sao Tome and Principe, East Timor and Equatorial Guinea as members of the Community of Portuguese Language Countries, CPLP, founded in 1996, along with communities in Macau, Goa and diasporas; the registry aliases list demonyms such as Angolans, Mozambicans, Cape Verdeans and Bissau-Guineans and city residents such as Luandans and Maputans, which are nationalities or local identities rather than kinds of Portuguese speaker, and many people in these countries speak other first languages, such as Bantu languages or Cape Verdean Creole. Speaker estimates vary and are attributed, and the colonial history behind Portuguese s spread is presented neutrally.","purpose":"Let an agent explain the term Lusophone, relay the Lusophone world, CPLP, speaker distribution and history from linguistic and political sources with estimates attributed, flag demonym aliases, and distinguish Lusophone from Lusitanian, Hispanophone, Portuguese nationality and Portuguese-based creoles.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Language-based identity","Four continents","Multilingual societies","Colonial history"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What Lusophone means.","layers":[{"id":"definition","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","findings":[{"id":"definition-finding","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","questions":[{"text":"What does Lusophone mean, and how does it differ from Lusitanian, Hispanophone, Portuguese nationality and creoles?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is the question about a specific country s languages, which are often multilingual?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"demonyms","name":"Demonyms","description":"Demonym aliases.","findings":[{"id":"demonyms-finding","name":"Demonyms","description":"Demonyms.","questions":[{"text":"Who are Angolans, Mozambicans, Cape Verdeans, Bissau-Guineans, Luandans and Maputans, and why are they not all Lusophone by first language?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which entry fits the specific nationality?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"world","name":"Lusophone world","description":"Countries.","layers":[{"id":"countries","name":"Countries","description":"Portuguese-speaking countries.","findings":[{"id":"countries-finding","name":"Countries","description":"Countries.","questions":[{"text":"Where is Portuguese official, and how many speakers do sources estimate, with figures attributed?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"cplp","name":"CPLP","description":"CPLP.","findings":[{"id":"cplp-finding","name":"CPLP","description":"CPLP.","questions":[{"text":"What does the Community of Portuguese Language Countries do?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which sources are cited?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History.","layers":[{"id":"spread","name":"Spread","description":"Spread of Portuguese.","findings":[{"id":"spread-finding","name":"Spread","description":"Spread.","questions":[{"text":"How did Portuguese spread through colonisation and trade, as historians describe with legacies attributed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the presentation neutral and attributed?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"independence","name":"Independence","description":"Decolonisation.","findings":[{"id":"independence-finding","name":"Independence","description":"Independence.","questions":[{"text":"How did African Lusophone countries gain independence in the 1970s?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits Carnation Revolution?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"context","name":"Context","description":"Language.","layers":[{"id":"orthography","name":"Orthography","description":"Orthographic agreement.","findings":[{"id":"orthography-finding","name":"Orthography","description":"Orthography.","questions":[{"text":"What did the 1990 Orthographic Agreement change, and how was it adopted?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the information current?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"creoles","name":"Creoles","description":"Portuguese-based creoles.","findings":[{"id":"creoles-finding","name":"Creoles","description":"Creoles.","questions":[{"text":"How do Cape Verdean and Guinea-Bissau creoles relate to Portuguese?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits Cape Verdean Creole?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain the term Lusophone and the Portuguese-speaking world.","Describe the community of Portuguese language countries with sources."],"mustNot":["Assume all citizens of Lusophone countries are native Portuguese speakers.","Treat demonyms as kinds of thing.","Take sides on language politics while presenting it as fact.","Ignore other languages spoken in Lusophone countries."],"requiresHuman":["Publishing language data used in education policy."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Many people in Lusophone countries speak other languages first, and ignoring them erases their identity."],"affectedParties":["Speakers of other languages in Lusophone countries","Portuguese speakers"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody owns the term.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q16657634","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"speaker","type":"related","note":"in registry terms"},{"target":"Portuguese language","type":"related"},{"target":"Community of Portuguese Language Countries","type":"related"},{"target":"Hispanophone","type":"related"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.lusophone","Wikidata: Q1258241 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1258241)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":["CPLP founded: 1996 year","CPLP member states: 9 count - check current","World Portuguese Language Day: 5 May date - UNESCO"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Portuguese-speaking person or community","Maputans, Luandans, Bissau-Guineans, Cape Verdeans, Mozambicans, Angolans","Lusitanian refers to ancient Lusitania; Hispanophone means Spanish-speaking; Portuguese nationality is citizenship; creoles are distinct languages","Not a single appearance; diverse peoples across four continents."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain the term","relay countries and CPLP","flag demonym aliases","present history with attribution"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Assuming all citizens are native Portuguese speakers","Treating demonyms as kinds","Partisan framing of colonial history"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Portuguese Language Orthographic Agreement of 1990","CPLP statutes"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Describing Portuguese-speaking people and communities.","European Portuguese speakers","Brazilian Portuguese speakers","African Lusophone communities","Asian Lusophone communities","diaspora communities"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q1258241: Lusophone","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1258241","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Lusophone","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lusophone","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["The registry demonym and city-resident aliases should be moved to nationality entries","How should speaker estimates be linked and kept current?","Should the Lusophone world be a separate entry?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q1258241/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q1258241/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-14T01:02:47Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:54+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}