{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.bashkir","code":"thing-q13389","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q13389/","name":"Bashkir","alternateNames":["Bashkir dialects","Kuvakan dialect","Yurmaty dialect","Kubalyak dialect","Miass dialect","Argayash dialect","Urshak dialect"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.5","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Information and virtual systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"INF","domain":["INF.MED"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A Kipchak Turkic language spoken mainly by Bashkirs in the Republic of Bashkortostan in Russia, where it is an official language alongside Russian; written in a Cyrillic-based alphabet.","purpose":"Let an agent identify Bashkir by codes, varieties and area, tell it apart from Tatar, and support learners and documentation.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["A Kipchak Turkic language, closely related to Tatar but distinct.","Official in Bashkortostan together with Russian.","Has its own literary standard based on southern and eastern dialects."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"identity","name":"Identity","description":"Which language exactly.","layers":[{"id":"classification","name":"Classification","description":"Family and branch.","findings":[{"id":"genealogy","name":"Genealogy","description":"Family, branch and closest relatives.","questions":[{"text":"Where does the language sit in its family?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which languages are closest to it?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"codes","name":"Codes","description":"Language identifiers.","findings":[{"id":"language-codes","name":"Language codes","description":"ISO 639 and Glottolog.","questions":[{"text":"Which codes identify it?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Are varieties coded separately?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"varieties-and-area","name":"Varieties and area","description":"Where and how it is spoken.","layers":[{"id":"varieties","name":"Varieties","description":"Dialects and standard.","findings":[{"id":"variety","name":"Variety","description":"Named variety and features.","questions":[{"text":"Which variety is this text or speaker?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How does it differ from the standard?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"geography","name":"Geography","description":"Core area and diaspora.","findings":[{"id":"speech-area","name":"Speech area","description":"Where it is spoken.","questions":[{"text":"Where is it spoken today?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Are there diaspora communities?","kind":"definition"}]}]}]},{"id":"writing-and-structure","name":"Writing and structure","description":"How it is written and built.","layers":[{"id":"writing","name":"Writing","description":"Scripts and orthographies.","findings":[{"id":"writing-system","name":"Writing system","description":"Script and spelling standard.","questions":[{"text":"Which script and spelling does the text use?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is there an official standard?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"grammar-and-sounds","name":"Grammar and sounds","description":"Distinctive features.","findings":[{"id":"features","name":"Features","description":"Phonology and grammar.","questions":[{"text":"Which features set it apart from neighbours?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which resources describe them?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"status-and-vitality","name":"Status and vitality","description":"Health and recognition.","layers":[{"id":"speakers","name":"Speakers","description":"Numbers and transmission.","findings":[{"id":"speaker-data","name":"Speaker data","description":"Counts with source and year.","questions":[{"text":"How many speakers are there, by which source and year?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Are children learning it?","kind":"measurement"}]}]},{"id":"recognition","name":"Recognition","description":"Legal status and education.","findings":[{"id":"legal-status","name":"Legal status","description":"Official status and schooling.","questions":[{"text":"Where is it official or recognised?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is it taught in schools?","kind":"definition"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["explain the language, its varieties and resources","help learners with general information"],"mustNot":["invent words or translations presented as authentic","attribute speaker numbers without a source","rank languages or dialects as superior"],"requiresHuman":["translations for official or published use"]},"ethics":{"considerations":["minority language rights","accurate representation"],"affectedParties":["Bashkir speakers","learners"]},"owners":{"steward":"the speaker community; standard maintained by language institutions of Bashkortostan","roles":[],"masterSystems":["ISO 639 registries","Glottolog"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q3512539","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Turkic language","type":"related","note":"Kipchak branch"},{"target":"Tatar language","type":"related","note":"close relative"},{"target":"Bashkortostan","type":"related","note":"core area"},{"target":"Bashkirs","type":"related","note":"the people"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.bashkir","Wikidata: Q13389 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13389)","ISO 639-1: ba","ISO 639-3: bak","Glottolog: bash1264"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Cyrillic text with additional letters for Bashkir sounds"]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["identify the language and its codes","name its dialects","find dictionaries and learning resources","describe its official status"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Language shift to Russian","Confusion with Tatar in data and tools"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Constitution and language law of the Republic of Bashkortostan","ISO 639 language codes"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Everyday speech, education, media and literature of Bashkir communities.","southern (Yurmaty) dialects","eastern (Kuvakan) dialects","north-western varieties"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Q13389","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q13389","note":"identity of the registry item, labels and sitelinks"},{"title":"Bashkir language","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bashkir_language","note":"general description of the subject"},{"title":"Bashkir","url":"https://minlang.iling-ran.ru/en/lang/bashkir","note":"status and dialects"},{"title":"Glottolog: Bashkir","url":"https://glottolog.org/resource/languoid/id/bash1264","note":"classification and code"},{"title":"Codes for the Representation of Names of Languages","url":"https://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/php/code_list.php","note":"ISO 639 codes"}],"openQuestions":["Speaker numbers differ between census rounds; which figure and year should the card use?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q13389/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q13389/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-10-21T19:23:32Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-21T19:30:21+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 5 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"A language has no physical properties."},"score":1.0}}