{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.chair-q1363750","code":"thing-q1363750","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1363750/","name":"chair","alternateNames":["Ibn Khaldun Endowed Chair in World History","George and Sakaye Aratani Chair on the Japanese American Incarceration, Redress and Community","Burnett-Fletcher Chair of History","Plumian Professor of Astronomy and Experimental Philosophy","fellowship of a college","Regius Professor","University of Minnesota McKnight Land-Grant Professorship","Canada Research Chair","Chichele Professorship","Inria International Chair","general chair","endowed chair"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Cross-cutting context","entryKind":"thing","plane":"XCT","domain":["XCT.QLT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A senior academic position, often named and endowed, that carries a professorship in a field at a university or similar institution, held by one person at a time.","purpose":"Let an agent treat an academic chair as a post that persists while holders change, with a funder, a field and conditions of appointment.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["A post, not a person: it outlives each holder","Often funded by an endowment with conditions on the field or the holder","Belongs to an institution and cannot be moved without it","Not the same as a department chair, which is an administrative role"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"post-and-institution","name":"Post and institution","description":"The chair as an institutional post.","layers":[{"id":"establishment","name":"Establishment","description":"When and how it was created.","findings":[{"id":"establishment-finding","name":"Founding record","description":"The act or agreement that created the chair.","questions":[{"text":"When and by what instrument was this chair established?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Has it been renamed, merged or discontinued?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"field","name":"Field","description":"The discipline the chair is attached to.","findings":[{"id":"field-finding","name":"Field of the chair","description":"The field and any restrictions on it.","questions":[{"text":"Which field does the chair cover, and is that fixed by its founding terms?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"May the institution change the field?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"holders-and-succession","name":"Holders and succession","description":"Who holds it and who held it.","layers":[{"id":"current-holder","name":"Current holder","description":"The person in post now.","findings":[{"id":"current-holder-finding","name":"Holder in post","description":"Who holds it and since when.","questions":[{"text":"Who currently holds this chair, and since when?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the chair vacant, and who acts meanwhile?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"past-holders","name":"Past holders","description":"The succession over time.","findings":[{"id":"past-holders-finding","name":"Succession record","description":"The list of earlier holders with dates.","questions":[{"text":"Who held this chair before, with what dates?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How should former holders be described when they still use the title?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"funding-and-conditions","name":"Funding and conditions","description":"Who pays and on what terms.","layers":[{"id":"funding","name":"Funding source","description":"Endowment, state or sponsor.","findings":[{"id":"funding-finding","name":"Funding arrangement","description":"The funder and the form of funding.","questions":[{"text":"Who funds this chair, and how?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the funding permanent or for a fixed term?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"conditions","name":"Conditions","description":"Terms attached by the funder.","findings":[{"id":"conditions-finding","name":"Terms of the gift","description":"Conditions on the field, the holder or the activity.","questions":[{"text":"What conditions attach to the funding?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Do any conditions affect academic independence, and how is that handled?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"appointment","name":"Appointment","description":"How holders are chosen.","layers":[{"id":"procedure","name":"Appointment procedure","description":"Selection and approval.","findings":[{"id":"procedure-finding","name":"Selection process","description":"The body that appoints and the steps followed.","questions":[{"text":"Who appoints to this chair, by what procedure?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"What role, if any, does the funder play in appointment?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"duties","name":"Duties of the holder","description":"Teaching, research and other expectations.","findings":[{"id":"duties-finding","name":"Holder duties","description":"What the holder is expected to do.","questions":[{"text":"What duties come with the chair?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How is performance in the post reviewed?","kind":"measurement"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Report a chair's name, field, institution and current holder from official sources.","Keep the chair and its holders as separate records."],"mustNot":["List someone as holder of a chair they do not or no longer hold.","Misattribute funding or donor conditions to a chair.","Use a chair title to lend false authority to a person's claims."],"requiresHuman":["Correcting public records of who holds a chair."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Endowed chairs can bring donor influence over academic independence.","Titles confer authority, so misattribution misleads the public."],"affectedParties":["Holders and candidates","The host institution","Students and researchers"]},"owners":{"steward":"The university or institution that hosts it; the donor where the endowment sets conditions.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Institutional appointment records"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q81752537","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"position or office","type":"related","note":"inherits appointment, holder and term"},{"target":"university","type":"related","note":"the institution defines and appoints"},{"target":"chair as furniture","type":"related","note":"a homonym; this entry is the academic post"},{"target":"department chair","type":"related","note":"an administrative role often held for a term by any professor"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.chair-q1363750","Wikidata: Q1363750 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1363750)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["A named title such as \"Regius Professor of\" or \"Chair in\" followed by a field","Institution records list the chair and its succession of holders","Holders sometimes keep the title informally after leaving, which misleads","Nothing physical; it exists in university statutes, endowment agreements and the titles of its holders."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["appoint a holder, through the institution procedure","endow or fund it, under terms that may bind the institution","cite it, since holders often use the chair title","leave it vacant, rename it or discontinue it"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Merging the chair with its current holder","Listing a former holder as current","Ignoring donor conditions that constrain the field or independence of the post"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["University statutes and ordinances governing appointments","Charity and endowment law governing the funds behind endowed chairs","UNESCO rules for the UNITWIN and UNESCO Chairs programme"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Establishing and funding a senior academic post in a field, often in perpetuity, and conferring distinction on its holder.","by funding: endowed, established by statute, royal or state, sponsored for a term","by kind: named professorship, research chair, UNESCO chair","by duration: permanent, fixed-term"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q1363750: chair","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1363750","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia (de): Lehrstuhl","url":"https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lehrstuhl","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should named chairs be registered as instances with a succession of holders?","How should donor conditions that affect academic independence be recorded?","Which title uses by former holders are legitimate and which misleading?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q1363750/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q1363750/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T04:26:33Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-08T19:09:48+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane XCT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}