{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.money","code":"thing-q1368","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q1368/","name":"money","alternateNames":["Indian ½ Rupee counterstamped (Victoria)","50 Piasters- 2015 - south sudan","hanayome noren","Suica","Pasmo","Yang Cheng Tong","bribe money","Chilean cent","spade money","dirty money","allowance","per diem"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.OBJ"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"An object or record accepted as payment, including physical forms such as banknotes, coins and monetary tokens and nonphysical forms such as transferable bank balances and electronic money.","purpose":"Let an agent explain and identify physical money and nonphysical monetary records by issuer or record keeper, denomination or unit, security features and acceptance status, and distinguish monetary value from the objects and payment instruments used to hold or access it.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Money can take the form of a physical object or a nonphysical record accepted as payment.","Issuers and record keepers vary with the form of money.","Legal tender status can be withdrawn and does not apply to every form of money.","Stored-value cards provide access to monetary value recorded electronically."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"identity","name":"Identity","description":"Which note or coin.","layers":[{"id":"issue","name":"Issue","description":"Issuer, denomination, series.","findings":[{"id":"issue-finding","name":"Issue","description":"Issuer and series.","questions":[{"text":"Which issuer, denomination and series is it?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"When was it issued?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"status","name":"Status","description":"Legal tender or withdrawn.","findings":[{"id":"status-finding","name":"Status","description":"Current status.","questions":[{"text":"Is it still legal tender?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Where can withdrawn notes be exchanged?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"authenticity","name":"Authenticity","description":"Real or fake.","layers":[{"id":"features","name":"Security features","description":"Checks.","findings":[{"id":"features-finding","name":"Security features","description":"Features to check.","questions":[{"text":"Which security features should be checked?","kind":"action"},{"text":"What does the issuer publish about them?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"suspect","name":"Suspected counterfeit","description":"What to do.","findings":[{"id":"suspect-finding","name":"Response","description":"What to do with a suspect note.","questions":[{"text":"What should someone do with a suspected counterfeit?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Who should be informed?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"use","name":"Use","description":"Paying and storing.","layers":[{"id":"acceptance","name":"Acceptance","description":"Where it can be used.","findings":[{"id":"acceptance-finding","name":"Acceptance","description":"Acceptance rules.","questions":[{"text":"Must shops accept cash here?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Are there limits on cash payments?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"stored-value","name":"Stored-value cards","description":"Transit and e-money cards.","findings":[{"id":"stored-value-finding","name":"Card rules","description":"Rules for stored-value cards.","questions":[{"text":"How is the balance protected and refunded?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Does it expire?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"collecting","name":"Collecting","description":"Numismatics.","layers":[{"id":"value","name":"Collector value","description":"Grade and rarity.","findings":[{"id":"value-finding","name":"Valuation","description":"Grade and value.","questions":[{"text":"What grade and catalogue value does it have?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Who graded it?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"legality","name":"Legality","description":"Export and replicas.","findings":[{"id":"legality-finding","name":"Legality","description":"Rules on trade and replicas.","questions":[{"text":"Are there export or ownership restrictions?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Is it a replica, and is that marked?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Count, sort and check banknotes and coins with authorized equipment.","Report suspected counterfeits to the authority."],"mustNot":["Make or pass counterfeit notes or coins.","Take or move cash without the owner's authority.","Help use cash for bribery or to hide the proceeds of crime.","Deface or destroy currency where the law forbids it."],"requiresHuman":["Accepting or refusing withdrawn notes in exchange."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Cash remains vital for people without bank accounts or digital access.","Theft and loss of cash are usually unrecoverable."],"affectedParties":["Holders of cash","People without bank accounts","Retailers"]},"owners":{"steward":"The holder answers for their money, while issuers and account or ledger custodians answer for the currency and monetary records they administer.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q1643989","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q1659862","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q7598359","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"money","type":"related","note":"the economic concept"},{"target":"central bank","type":"related","note":"issuer"},{"target":"payment","type":"related","note":"cash payments"},{"target":"numismatic item","type":"related","note":"collecting"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.money","Wikidata: Q1368 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368)","serial number: issuer-specific on banknotes","catalogue number: for example Krause numbers for collectors"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["banknote size: about 120-160 x 60-80 mm","coin diameter: 15-40 mm"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Issuer name, denomination and year","Security features on notes","Counterstamped or withdrawn coins and notes are collectors items","Printed banknotes with portraits, holograms and watermarks; minted metal coins; plastic stored-value cards such as transit cards."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["pay with it","check its authenticity","exchange it at banks or bureaux","collect it, as numismatic items"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Counterfeits","Withdrawn notes no longer accepted","Loss or theft","Money used in bribery"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Central bank laws and legal tender statutes","Counterfeiting law","Cash limits and reporting rules"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Paying in person, storing small amounts and collecting.","banknotes","coins","tokens","stored-value cards such as Suica or Pasmo","commemorative and historical issues"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q1368: money","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q1368","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Money","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Money","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should notes, coins and stored-value cards be separate entries?","How should withdrawn issues be recorded?","The registry entry has merged aliases such as bribe money; should they be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q1368/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q1368/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T05:07:43Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:26+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}