{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.coat-of-arms","code":"thing-q14659","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q14659/","name":"coat of arms","alternateNames":["United States military beret flash","Relief Hofleverancier","guild sign","cartouche","Stubenschild","Coat of arms of Sault Ste. Marie, Ontario","coats of arms of Brittany pays","national coat of arms","Coat of arms of Niue","papal coat of arms","provincial coat of arms","Meistertafeln"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Information and virtual systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"INF","domain":["INF.MED"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A heraldic design on a shield, often with a crest, helm, supporters and motto, granted or assumed to identify a person, family, city, institution or state under rules of heraldry, and displayed on buildings, seals, flags, documents and objects, with related devices such as cartouches, guild signs and military insignia; coats of arms are regulated by heraldic authorities in some countries, recorded in armorials, and studied in heraldry and art history.","purpose":"Let an agent explain coats of arms and heraldic rules, identify and blazon specific arms with sources, describe how arms are granted and used, and support heraldic research.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Heraldic rules","Hereditary or institutional","Blazon","Regulated in some countries"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What coats of arms are.","layers":[{"id":"elements","name":"Elements","description":"Elements and rules.","findings":[{"id":"elements-finding","name":"Elements","description":"Elements.","questions":[{"text":"What are the shield, tinctures, charges, crest, helm, supporters and motto, and what rules govern their combination?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific heraldic element?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"blazon","name":"Blazon","description":"Blazon.","findings":[{"id":"blazon-finding","name":"Blazon","description":"Blazon.","questions":[{"text":"How are arms described in blazon, and how is this blazon read or written?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which entry fits heraldic terminology?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"identify","name":"Identify","description":"Identifying arms.","layers":[{"id":"specific","name":"Specific","description":"A specific coat of arms.","findings":[{"id":"specific-finding","name":"Specific","description":"Specific arms.","questions":[{"text":"Whose arms are these, and what is their history, according to armorials and heraldic authorities?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the assumption that arms belong to a surname being avoided?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"civic","name":"Civic","description":"Civic and national arms.","findings":[{"id":"civic-finding","name":"Civic","description":"Civic arms.","questions":[{"text":"What are the arms of this city, region or state, and what do their elements represent, according to official sources?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits the place?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"use","name":"Use","description":"Grants and use.","layers":[{"id":"grants","name":"Grants","description":"Obtaining arms.","findings":[{"id":"grants-finding","name":"Grants","description":"Grants.","questions":[{"text":"How are arms granted or assumed in different countries, and which heraldic authorities exist?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific authority?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"rules","name":"Rules","description":"Rules on use.","findings":[{"id":"rules-finding","name":"Rules","description":"Rules.","questions":[{"text":"Which laws restrict the use of official arms, and how are arms used on documents, buildings and objects?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is legal advice needed from a professional?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"learn","name":"Learn","description":"History and teaching.","layers":[{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History of heraldry.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How did coats of arms develop from medieval identification to modern civic and institutional heraldry?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"teach","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","findings":[{"id":"teach-finding","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","questions":[{"text":"How can heraldry be taught with blazon exercises?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which misconceptions arise?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Describe and blazon a coat of arms according to heraldic rules.","Identify arms from heraldic records, stating who holds them.","Explain the grant or assumption of arms in a stated jurisdiction."],"mustNot":["Assume that arms belong to everyone with a surname.","Use official arms of a state or city without authority.","Sell family crest products as if they were the buyer's arms without basis.","Misblazon arms in a heraldic record."],"requiresHuman":["Using a state's or institution's arms in publications."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Arms identify people and institutions, so misuse can mislead or defraud.","Official emblems are protected because they carry public authority."],"affectedParties":["Armigers and families","Institutions and states","Buyers"]},"owners":{"steward":"The person or body to whom arms are granted; heraldic authorities keep registers where they exist.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Heraldic registers of grants of arms"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q17335294","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q391414","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q80071","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"symbol","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"flag or coat of arms","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"viscount","type":"related","note":"nobles bearing arms"},{"target":"motif","type":"related","note":"heraldic charges as motifs"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.coat-of-arms","Wikidata: Q14659 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14659)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Shield-based heraldic design","Blazoned in heraldic language","A logo is not heraldic; a flag may carry arms","A shield with coloured charges, often with crest, supporters and motto."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain heraldic rules","identify and blazon arms","describe grants and use","support research"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Assuming arms belong to a surname","Misuse of official arms","Errors in blazon"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Heraldic authority rules and grants","Laws on use of national and civic arms","Armorial and registration conventions"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Heraldic identifying designs.","personal and family arms","civic arms of cities and regions","national and state arms","ecclesiastical and institutional arms","related devices such as cartouches and guild signs"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q14659: coat of arms","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14659","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Coat of arms","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coat_of_arms","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each notable coat of arms be a separate entry?","How should armorials be linked?","How should heraldic authorities be linked?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q14659/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q14659/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T01:03:12Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:54+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane INF: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}