{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.flag","code":"thing-q14660","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q14660/","name":"flag","alternateNames":["railway signalling flag","swimming flag","pavilion","maritime flag","corner flag","pilot flag","state ensign","naval ensign","Burgee","bloody flag","admiral flag","diver down flag"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Information and virtual systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"INF","domain":["INF.MED"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A piece of fabric, usually rectangular, with a distinctive design, used as a symbol or signal, such as national, regional, organisational, maritime signal, sports and safety flags.","purpose":"Let an agent handle flags by owner, design, meaning, protocol and signalling use, neutrally and respectfully.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Symbolic or signalling fabric","Official specifications for many","Protocol for display","Some are legally protected"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"identity","name":"Identity","description":"Which flag.","layers":[{"id":"owner","name":"Owner","description":"Country or body.","findings":[{"id":"owner-finding","name":"Owner","description":"Flag identity.","questions":[{"text":"Whose flag is it?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"When was it adopted?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"design","name":"Design","description":"Colours and proportions.","findings":[{"id":"design-finding","name":"Design","description":"Design.","questions":[{"text":"What are its official colours and proportions?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What do the symbols mean?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"protocol","name":"Protocol","description":"Display rules.","layers":[{"id":"display","name":"Display","description":"Order and position.","findings":[{"id":"display-finding","name":"Display","description":"Display rules.","questions":[{"text":"How should it be displayed alongside other flags?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"When is it flown at half-mast?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"law","name":"Law","description":"Protection.","findings":[{"id":"law-finding","name":"Law","description":"Legal protection.","questions":[{"text":"Are there legal rules on its use or desecration?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Is commercial use restricted?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"signalling","name":"Signalling","description":"Meaning in use.","layers":[{"id":"maritime","name":"Maritime","description":"Signal flags.","findings":[{"id":"maritime-finding","name":"Maritime","description":"Maritime signals.","questions":[{"text":"What does this signal flag mean in the International Code of Signals?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is it a single-flag signal?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"safety","name":"Safety","description":"Beach and sport.","findings":[{"id":"safety-finding","name":"Safety","description":"Safety flags.","questions":[{"text":"What does this beach or sport flag mean?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What should people do?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"neutrality","name":"Neutrality","description":"Contested flags.","layers":[{"id":"disputes","name":"Disputes","description":"Contested symbols.","findings":[{"id":"disputes-finding","name":"Disputes","description":"Contested flags.","questions":[{"text":"Is the flag contested or associated with a dispute?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Are positions attributed neutrally?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"Earlier designs.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"What earlier designs existed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Why did they change?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Identify a flag and say what it represents, citing official descriptions.","Explain flag protocol and signalling meanings in general terms."],"mustNot":["Fly or display a flag in a way that falsely claims nationality, office or status.","Misuse maritime or distress signal flags.","Deface or desecrate a flag where the law protects it, or mock the people it stands for.","Misidentify a flag in a way that attributes an act to the wrong group."],"requiresHuman":["Choosing flags for official ceremonies or diplomatic events.","Raising distress or warning signals at sea."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Flags carry identity, loyalty and grief for those they represent.","False flags have been used to deceive and provoke violence."],"affectedParties":["Communities and nations represented","Mariners","Officials and the public"]},"owners":{"steward":"The issuing authority for official flags; the owner for a physical flag.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q17335294","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q806880","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"banner and symbol","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"coat of arms","type":"related","note":"heraldry"},{"target":"vexillology","type":"related","note":"field"},{"target":"signalling","type":"related","note":"communication"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.flag","Wikidata: Q14660 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14660)","Wikidata item: per flag instances"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Design, colours and proportions","Types: national, maritime, sports, signal","Beach and swimming flags convey safety messages","Fabric with colours and symbols, flown from poles or ropes."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["identify flags and meanings","follow flag etiquette and protocol","use signal flags correctly","reproduce designs accurately"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Wrong colours or proportions","Protocol breaches","Misreading safety flags"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["National flag laws and protocols","International Code of Signals","ISO 20712 water safety signs and beach flags"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Representing identity, signalling and marking.","national and regional flags","maritime signal flags","sports and corner flags","safety and beach flags","organisational flags"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q14660: flag","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q14660","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Flag","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flag","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should flag types be separate entries?","How should official specifications be linked?","How should disputed flags be represented?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q14660/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q14660/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T08:04:56Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:54+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane INF: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}