{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.lip","code":"thing-q15173","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q15173/","name":"lip","alternateNames":["lower lip","upper lip","dog's lip","human lips","dicksucking lips"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.3","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.LIV"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"Either of the two fleshy, movable folds that form the edges of the mouth in humans and many mammals, containing muscle, glands and a rich nerve supply, and used in eating, speech, expression and touch; the lips are described anatomically as upper and lower, with the vermilion border and the philtrum as landmarks.","purpose":"Let an agent explain the anatomy and functions of the lips, relay terminology and common conditions in general terms, and route personal medical or cosmetic questions to clinicians.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Muscular folds with vermilion zone","Rich sensory supply","Central to speech sounds and expression","Upper and lower lips"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"anatomy","name":"Anatomy","description":"What the lips are.","layers":[{"id":"structure","name":"Structure","description":"Structure.","findings":[{"id":"structure-finding","name":"Structure","description":"Structure.","questions":[{"text":"What are the layers, muscles, glands and landmarks of the lips?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is the question about anatomy or about a personal medical or cosmetic concern, which needs a clinician?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"comparative","name":"Comparative","description":"Other mammals.","findings":[{"id":"comparative-finding","name":"Comparative","description":"Comparative.","questions":[{"text":"How do lips differ across mammals?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits the mouth?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"function","name":"Function","description":"Functions.","layers":[{"id":"speech","name":"Speech","description":"Speech and eating.","findings":[{"id":"speech-finding","name":"Speech","description":"Speech.","questions":[{"text":"What roles do the lips play in speech sounds, eating and drinking?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which entry fits phonetics?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"expression","name":"Expression","description":"Expression and touch.","findings":[{"id":"expression-finding","name":"Expression","description":"Expression.","questions":[{"text":"How do the lips function in expression and sensation?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"clinical","name":"Clinical","description":"Conditions.","layers":[{"id":"conditions","name":"Conditions","description":"Common conditions.","findings":[{"id":"conditions-finding","name":"Conditions","description":"Conditions.","questions":[{"text":"What common conditions affect the lips, in general terms?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits cleft lip?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"procedures","name":"Procedures","description":"Cosmetic procedures.","findings":[{"id":"procedures-finding","name":"Procedures","description":"Procedures.","questions":[{"text":"What regulation and risks apply to cosmetic lip procedures, in general terms?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the user asking for advice on a procedure, which needs a clinician?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"culture","name":"Culture","description":"Culture and study.","layers":[{"id":"culture","name":"Culture","description":"Cultural aspects.","findings":[{"id":"culture-finding","name":"Culture","description":"Culture.","questions":[{"text":"How are lips treated in cosmetics and culture, presented neutrally?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the presentation free of crude or sexualised language?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"teach","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","findings":[{"id":"teach-finding","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","questions":[{"text":"How is lip anatomy taught?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which entry fits facial anatomy?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Describe the anatomy and functions of the lips.","Encourage a person to seek medical review for a sore or lump on the lip that does not heal."],"mustNot":["Give a diagnosis or treatment for a person's lip condition.","Promote cosmetic lip procedures without stating their risks.","Use images of a person's lips, including cleft lip, in a demeaning way.","Analyse a person's face or lips for identification without consent."],"requiresHuman":["Any medical or cosmetic procedure decision."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["People with cleft lip face stigma and need respectful description.","Cosmetic pressure can push people into risky procedures."],"affectedParties":["People with cleft lip","Patients of cosmetic procedures"]},"owners":{"steward":"The person whose body it is.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q112826975","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q66536543","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"anatomical structure","type":"related","note":"part of the face"},{"target":"mouth","type":"related","note":"the opening they border"},{"target":"orbicularis oris","type":"contains","note":"the main muscle"},{"target":"speech","type":"related","note":"labial sounds"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.lip","Wikidata: Q15173 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15173)","UBERON: 0001833 lip","TA2: per structure Terminologia Anatomica"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["Mouth width:  millimetres - Measure the distance between the mouth corners with facial posture specified.","Visible vermilion height:  millimetres - Measure the vertical extent of the exposed vermilion separately for the upper and lower lip at a specified location.","Lip tissue thickness:  millimetres - Measure tissue thickness using clinical imaging at a specified anatomical location."]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Folds bordering the mouth","Vermilion border and philtrum","The mouth, cheeks and teeth are separate structures","Two fleshy folds around the mouth opening, with a pinker vermilion zone and a groove above the upper lip."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain anatomy and landmarks","explain functions in speech and expression","describe common conditions in general terms","route personal questions to clinicians"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Cleft lip as a congenital condition","Sun damage and cancers of the lip","Complications of cosmetic procedures","Crude or sexualised descriptions"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Terminologia Anatomica for terminology","Regulation of cosmetic procedures involving the lips"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Eating, speech, expression and touch.","upper lip","lower lip","lips of other mammals","lip landmarks such as the vermilion border and philtrum"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q15173: lip","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15173","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Lip","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lip","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should cleft lip be a separate entry?","How should anatomy ontologies be linked?","The registry entry has merged a crude alias that should be removed"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q15173/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q15173/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T20:57:03Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:26+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}