{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.association-q15911314","code":"thing-q15911314","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q15911314/","name":"association","alternateNames":["sameby","association without rights","historical reenactment group","genootschap","sport association","educational association","ancestor worship guild","Bezirksverband","Badger group","choral association","round table","museum association"],"kind":"thing","status":"research-draft","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"thing","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.ORG"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A voluntary organisation formed by people with a common purpose, such as sports, educational, cultural, professional, charitable or historical reenactment associations, and forms such as the Dutch genootschap, the Sami sameby or unincorporated associations without legal personality; associations are typically non-profit, governed by members and statutes, and regulated by association law.","purpose":"Let an agent explain associations and their legal forms, support forming and running an association in general terms, identify specific associations with sources, and describe their role in civil society.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Voluntary membership","Common purpose","Member governance","Non-profit"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What an association is.","layers":[{"id":"kinds","name":"Kinds","description":"Kinds and forms.","findings":[{"id":"kinds-finding","name":"Kinds","description":"Kinds.","questions":[{"text":"What kinds of associations exist, and how do legal forms such as registered, unincorporated, genootschap or sameby differ?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is association meant in another sense, such as a mental or statistical association?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"specific","name":"Specific","description":"A specific association.","findings":[{"id":"specific-finding","name":"Specific","description":"Specific association.","questions":[{"text":"What is this association, what does it do, and how is it governed, according to its statutes and reliable sources?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits it?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"form","name":"Form","description":"Starting an association.","layers":[{"id":"start","name":"Start","description":"Forming an association.","findings":[{"id":"start-finding","name":"Start","description":"Forming.","questions":[{"text":"How is an association formed and registered here, and what should its statutes cover?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the user seeking legal advice, which needs a professional?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"govern","name":"Govern","description":"Governance.","findings":[{"id":"govern-finding","name":"Govern","description":"Governance.","questions":[{"text":"How are members, boards and general meetings organised, and how are decisions made?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How are disputes resolved?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"run","name":"Run","description":"Running an association.","layers":[{"id":"finance","name":"Finance","description":"Finances and tax.","findings":[{"id":"finance-finding","name":"Finance","description":"Finances.","questions":[{"text":"How do associations handle finances, fundraising, tax and charitable status, in general terms?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which reporting duties apply?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"members","name":"Members","description":"Members and data.","findings":[{"id":"members-finding","name":"Members","description":"Members.","questions":[{"text":"How are member records kept lawfully, and how are volunteers safeguarded?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which insurance is advisable?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"society","name":"Society","description":"Associations in society.","layers":[{"id":"role","name":"Role","description":"Civil society role.","findings":[{"id":"role-finding","name":"Role","description":"Civil society.","questions":[{"text":"What role do associations play in civil society and democracy, according to research?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How is freedom of association protected?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How did associations develop historically in this country?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which misconceptions arise?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Report an association's name, purpose and legal form from registers and its own documents.","Help members follow the association's statutes and meeting rules."],"mustNot":["Misidentify an association or confuse it with a similarly named one.","Act for an association without the authority of its governing body.","Share members' personal data beyond the association's purposes.","Take sides in governance disputes without stating sources."],"requiresHuman":["Signing contracts or making payments on an association's behalf."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Associations let people organise freely; that freedom deserves respect.","Members of unincorporated associations can be personally liable."],"affectedParties":["Members","Volunteers","Communities the association serves"]},"owners":{"steward":"Its members, through the governing body set out in its statutes.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Association and company registers"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q16334295","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q163740","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q16887380","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q24229398","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"nonprofit organization","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"group of humans","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"collective","type":"related","note":"related organisational form"},{"target":"sports governing body","type":"related","note":"sport associations"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.association-q15911314","Wikidata: Q15911314 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15911314)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Voluntary membership with a common purpose","Non-profit typically","A company is owned by shareholders for profit","Not physical; groups with members, statutes and activities."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain kinds and legal forms","support forming and running one","identify specific associations","describe civil society roles"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Governance disputes","Liability in unincorporated associations","Misidentifying associations"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Association and non-profit law","Charity and tax rules","Data protection for member records"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Voluntary member organisations.","sports and hobby associations","educational and cultural associations","professional and trade associations","charitable and community associations","unincorporated and special forms such as sameby"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q15911314: association","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q15911314","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia (de): Verband (Recht)","url":"https://de.wikipedia.org/wiki/Verband_%28Recht%29","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each association type be a separate entry?","How should registers be linked?","How should legal forms be localised?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q15911314/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q15911314/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T22:51:39Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}