{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.group-of-humans","code":"thing-q16334295","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q16334295/","name":"group of humans","alternateNames":[],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"thing","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.ORG"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"Any collection of people considered together, whether a small group such as a family, team or committee, a large group such as a nation, class or generation, an organised group such as an association or company, or an unorganised aggregate such as a crowd or audience, defined by shared membership, characteristics, purpose or situation; groups of humans are the basic units of social life and are studied in sociology, psychology and organisational science.","purpose":"Let an agent explain groups of humans as a general category and its kinds, describe group dynamics and structures, support classifying and describing specific groups, and serve as a hub linking more specific group entries.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Membership","Shared attribute or purpose","Organised or aggregate","Scale range"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What groups are.","layers":[{"id":"concept","name":"Concept","description":"Concept and kinds.","findings":[{"id":"concept-finding","name":"Concept","description":"Concept.","questions":[{"text":"What makes a collection of people a group, and how do small groups, organisations, peoples, categories and aggregates differ?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which kind of group is meant?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"structure","name":"Structure","description":"Structure and roles.","findings":[{"id":"structure-finding","name":"Structure","description":"Structure.","questions":[{"text":"How are groups structured by roles, norms, leadership and boundaries?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific group type?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"dynamics","name":"Dynamics","description":"Group dynamics.","layers":[{"id":"behaviour","name":"Behaviour","description":"Group behaviour.","findings":[{"id":"behaviour-finding","name":"Behaviour","description":"Behaviour.","questions":[{"text":"What does research say about cohesion, conformity, decision-making and conflict in groups?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which findings are contested?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"identity","name":"Identity","description":"Group identity.","findings":[{"id":"identity-finding","name":"Identity","description":"Identity.","questions":[{"text":"How do social identity and intergroup relations shape behaviour, and how can stereotyping be avoided?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the presentation free of stereotypes?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"classify","name":"Classify","description":"Classifying groups.","layers":[{"id":"classify","name":"Classify","description":"Classification.","findings":[{"id":"classify-finding","name":"Classify","description":"Classification.","questions":[{"text":"How should this collection of people be classified, and which more specific entry applies?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which entry fits the specific group?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"data","name":"Data","description":"Data about groups.","findings":[{"id":"data-finding","name":"Data","description":"Data.","questions":[{"text":"How are groups counted and described in statistics, and what data protection applies?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits demography?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"learn","name":"Learn","description":"Theory and teaching.","layers":[{"id":"theory","name":"Theory","description":"Theories of groups.","findings":[{"id":"theory-finding","name":"Theory","description":"Theory.","questions":[{"text":"How do sociology and social psychology theorise groups?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"teach","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","findings":[{"id":"teach-finding","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","questions":[{"text":"How can group dynamics be taught?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which misconceptions arise?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Describe a group by the membership, characteristics or purpose that defines it, with sources.","Use the names groups use for themselves.","Report statistics about groups with their definitions and limits."],"mustNot":["Stereotype or attribute traits to all members of a group.","Profile, list or target people by group membership without lawful basis.","Spread hate or incite action against a group.","Treat a crowd or audience as consenting to tracking because they gathered."],"requiresHuman":["Classifying people into groups for decisions that affect their rights."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Group labels drive discrimination and, at worst, persecution.","Collective data about groups can harm members who never agreed to it."],"affectedParties":["Members of the group","Minorities","People wrongly assigned to groups"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody: groups belong to their members; organised groups answer through their own governance.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q134261520","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q134601727","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"group of persons","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"generation","type":"related","note":"a kind of group"},{"target":"audience","type":"related","note":"an aggregate group"},{"target":"parliamentary group","type":"related","note":"an organised group"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.group-of-humans","Wikidata: Q16334295 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16334295)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Collection of people with shared membership or characteristic","Small to large, organised or not","An individual is not a group; a population is a statistical aggregate","Not physical; people considered together."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain the category and kinds","describe dynamics and structures","support classification","link specific groups"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Stereotyping groups","Confusing categories with organised groups","Overgeneralising group dynamics"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Statistical classifications of groups","Data protection for group data","No regulation of the concept"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Collections of people considered together.","small groups such as families and teams","organisations and associations","peoples, nations and ethnic groups","social categories such as classes and generations","aggregates such as crowds and audiences"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q16334295: group of humans","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q16334295","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Humans","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Humans","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each kind be a separate entry?","How should social science resources be linked?","How should this hub relate to specific group entries?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q16334295/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q16334295/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T04:08:37Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:54+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}