{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.robotics","code":"thing-q170978","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q170978/","name":"robotics","alternateNames":["human–robot interaction","Cognitive robotics","Manufacturing robotics","Necrobotics","social robotics","mobile robotics","Quantum robotics","open-source robotics","Urology robotics","telerobotics","Italian robotics","microbotics"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Information and virtual systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"INF","domain":["INF.KNW"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"The interdisciplinary field of engineering and science concerned with the design, construction, operation and use of robots, combining mechanical, electrical and control engineering with computer science and artificial intelligence, in subfields such as industrial and manufacturing robotics, mobile robotics, social and cognitive robotics, human-robot interaction, medical and service robotics, and emerging areas such as soft robotics; robotics is applied in factories, logistics, healthcare, exploration and homes and raises questions of safety, ethics and employment.","purpose":"Let an agent explain robotics and its subfields and technologies, describe applications and current state, support learning and project questions, and present debates on ethics, safety and employment with attribution.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Interdisciplinary","Sensing, planning, actuation","Physical embodiment","Rapid development"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What robotics is.","layers":[{"id":"concept","name":"Concept","description":"Concept and subfields.","findings":[{"id":"concept-finding","name":"Concept","description":"Concept.","questions":[{"text":"What is robotics, and how do industrial, mobile, social, medical and other subfields differ?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which subfield is meant?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"technology","name":"Technology","description":"Core technologies.","findings":[{"id":"technology-finding","name":"Technology","description":"Technology.","questions":[{"text":"How do sensing, perception, planning, control and actuation combine in a robot?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which entry fits control engineering?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"apply","name":"Apply","description":"Applications and projects.","layers":[{"id":"applications","name":"Applications","description":"Applications.","findings":[{"id":"applications-finding","name":"Applications","description":"Applications.","questions":[{"text":"How are robots used in manufacturing, logistics, healthcare, agriculture, exploration and homes?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific application?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"build","name":"Build","description":"Building robots.","findings":[{"id":"build-finding","name":"Build","description":"Building.","questions":[{"text":"How can a robotics project be approached, from platforms and software to safety?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which entry fits robot software frameworks?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"society","name":"Society","description":"Ethics and society.","layers":[{"id":"ethics","name":"Ethics","description":"Ethics and safety.","findings":[{"id":"ethics-finding","name":"Ethics","description":"Ethics.","questions":[{"text":"What ethical and safety questions does robotics raise, and what standards and debates exist, with positions attributed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the presentation neutral?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"employment","name":"Employment","description":"Employment.","findings":[{"id":"employment-finding","name":"Employment","description":"Employment.","questions":[{"text":"What does research say about robotics and employment, with findings attributed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which findings are contested?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"learn","name":"Learn","description":"History and teaching.","layers":[{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How did robotics develop from early automata and industrial arms to modern autonomous robots?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"teach","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","findings":[{"id":"teach-finding","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","questions":[{"text":"How can robotics be taught in schools and universities?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which misconceptions arise?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain robotics concepts and the state of the field with sources.","Program, simulate and test robots it is authorized to work on, within their safety limits."],"mustNot":["Disable or bypass a robot's safety stops, guards or speed limits near people.","Help build or adapt robots to injure people or to carry weapons against them.","Overstate what a robot can safely do in a care, medical or industrial setting.","Send commands to a robot without authorization covering those commands, including delegated authorization."],"requiresHuman":["Deploying a robot to work alongside people for the first time requires human oversight.","Changing the safety configuration of a robot in operation requires human oversight."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Robots act physically in the world; errors can injure the people around them.","Automation changes work and livelihoods, and its gains and losses fall unevenly."],"affectedParties":["Workers alongside robots","Users and patients","People whose jobs change"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody owns the field; the operator of each robot answers for its safe use.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q113104535","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q180165","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"mechatronics","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"sensor","type":"related","note":"perception for robots"},{"target":"mechanical efficiency","type":"related","note":"actuator design"},{"target":"free software","type":"related","note":"open robotics software"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.robotics","Wikidata: Q170978 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170978)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Engineering and science of robots","Industrial, mobile, social, medical, soft","Automation is broader; artificial intelligence is a component; mechatronics overlaps","Not physical; a field producing robots."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain subfields and technologies","describe applications","support learning and projects","present debates"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Safety incidents with robots","Overhyped capabilities","Unattributed claims about employment effects"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Robot safety standards","Medical device regulation for surgical robots","Emerging regulation of autonomous systems"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Design and use of robots.","industrial and manufacturing robotics","mobile and field robotics","social and cognitive robotics","medical and service robotics","research areas such as soft and swarm robotics"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q170978: robotics","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q170978","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Robotics","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robotics","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each subfield be a separate entry?","How should standards be linked?","How should research literature be linked?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q170978/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q170978/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T05:02:39Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:26+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane INF: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}