{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.grave","code":"thing-q173387","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q173387/","name":"grave","alternateNames":["mortuarium","qubba","cenotaph","Astana","Cenotaphs for 228 Incident of Taiwan","Commonwealth War Graves Commission maintained memorial","ship burial","cardiotaph","table tomb","hypogeum","polyandrion","tumulus above cremated remains"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Information and virtual systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"INF","domain":["INF.MED"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A location where one dead person or a limited number of people are buried, from simple earth graves and marked plots in cemeteries to tombs, mausoleums and domed shrines containing burials, including war graves maintained by commissions; graves are sites of mourning, ritual and heritage, and are governed by burial law, cemetery rules and heritage protection.","purpose":"Let an agent explain graves and their forms and cultural practices with attribution, support finding and visiting graves respectfully, describe burial law and cemetery management, and support heritage and genealogical research.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["A grave contains a burial.","Markers and inscriptions may identify a grave.","Graves have ritual significance.","Graves may have heritage value."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What graves are.","layers":[{"id":"forms","name":"Forms","description":"Forms.","findings":[{"id":"forms-finding","name":"Forms","description":"Forms.","questions":[{"text":"What forms do graves and memorials take, from earth graves to mausoleums, shrines and cenotaphs?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific form?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"practices","name":"Practices","description":"Cultural and religious practices.","findings":[{"id":"practices-finding","name":"Practices","description":"Practices.","questions":[{"text":"How do cultures and religions treat graves in burial, mourning and visiting practices, in their own terms?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the presentation respectful and attributed?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"visit","name":"Visit","description":"Finding and visiting.","layers":[{"id":"find","name":"Find","description":"Finding a grave.","findings":[{"id":"find-finding","name":"Find","description":"Finding.","questions":[{"text":"How can a grave be located through cemetery records, war graves registers and genealogical databases?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Is privacy or family consent a concern?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"visit","name":"Visit","description":"Visiting.","findings":[{"id":"visit-finding","name":"Visit","description":"Visiting.","questions":[{"text":"What etiquette and rules apply when visiting graves and cemeteries?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific cemetery?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"manage","name":"Manage","description":"Law and management.","layers":[{"id":"law","name":"Law","description":"Burial law.","findings":[{"id":"law-finding","name":"Law","description":"Law.","questions":[{"text":"How do burial law and cemetery rules govern graves, tenure, headstones and reuse?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is legal advice needed from a professional?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"heritage","name":"Heritage","description":"Heritage.","findings":[{"id":"heritage-finding","name":"Heritage","description":"Heritage.","questions":[{"text":"How are historic graves and war graves protected and maintained?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits heritage protection?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"learn","name":"Learn","description":"History and memory.","layers":[{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History of graves.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How have graves and memorial forms changed across history and archaeology?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"memory","name":"Memory","description":"Memorials and memory.","findings":[{"id":"memory-finding","name":"Memory","description":"Memory.","questions":[{"text":"How do memorials to victims of historical events function, and what debates surround contested memorials, with positions attributed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the presentation neutral?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Record the location, inscription and condition of a grave from public cemetery records or visible markers.","Help relatives find a grave and the rules for visiting or maintaining it.","Report damage, subsidence or vandalism to the cemetery authority."],"mustNot":["Disturb, open or alter a grave without lawful authority and the consent required by law.","Publish personal details of recently buried people or their families taken from graves without care for privacy.","Present a contested memorial or war grave from one side's view only.","Use images of graves in ways that mock the dead or the bereaved."],"requiresHuman":["Any exhumation, relocation or removal of a grave or memorial.","Clearing or reusing graves whose lease or care has lapsed."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Graves hold the dead and the grief of the living; they demand respect across all faiths and none.","Memorials to victims of war and atrocity carry contested histories that can wound communities."],"affectedParties":["The bereaved and descendants","Faith communities","Communities tied to war graves and memorials"]},"owners":{"steward":"The cemetery authority or the holder of the burial right; war graves are kept by commissions.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Cemetery and burial registers","War graves registers"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q2065736","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q5003624","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q56054752","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q6023295","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"memorial","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"cultural property","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"crematorium","type":"related","note":"alternative to burial"},{"target":"wayside cross","type":"related","note":"another commemorative marker"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.grave","Wikidata: Q173387 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173387)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["A grave is a burial location, which may be marked or unmarked.","A headstone, tomb or other marker may identify a grave, but appearance alone does not establish that a burial is present.","A cemetery is a site holding many graves, while a cenotaph or purely commemorative monument does not itself contain a burial.","Marked plots, headstones, tombs and memorials."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain forms and practices","support finding and visiting graves","describe law and management","support research"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Disrespect or vandalism","Contested memorials","Privacy in genealogical research"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Burial and cemetery law","War graves commission standards","Heritage protection for historic graves"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Burial and memorial sites.","earth graves and marked plots","tombs and mausoleums","domed shrines and religious tombs","cenotaphs and empty memorials","war graves and memorials to victims"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q173387: grave","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q173387","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Grave","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Grave","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should war graves be a separate entry?","How should cemetery registers be linked?","How should contested memorials be presented?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q173387/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q173387/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T02:16:38Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:26+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane INF: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}