{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.believer","code":"thing-q17573152","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q17573152/","name":"believer","alternateNames":["Anglican","religious fanatic","Quanglican","Espcopal Ariye archdeaconry","religious sectarian","layperson","the pious","Attendants of Mithras","Second generation of religious believers","religious fundamentalist","Jain","creationist"],"kind":"thing","status":"research-draft","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"thing","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.PER"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A person who holds religious faith or adheres to a religion, whether as a lay member of a tradition such as an Anglican or a member of another denomination or faith, a devout practitioner, or a member of a smaller sect, as distinct from clergy in their official roles and from people who hold no religion; the term is used within traditions and in sociology of religion, and characterisations such as fanatic or sectarian are evaluative labels rather than neutral descriptions.","purpose":"Let an agent explain the concept of a religious believer across traditions with attribution, distinguish believers from clergy and from evaluative labels, describe how belief is studied and measured, and support respectful questions about religious identity.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Faith adherence","Lay status","Tradition-specific terms","Studied by surveys"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What a believer is.","layers":[{"id":"concept","name":"Concept","description":"Concept and distinctions.","findings":[{"id":"concept-finding","name":"Concept","description":"Concept.","questions":[{"text":"What is a religious believer, and how do traditions describe their adherents in their own terms?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the presentation respectful and attributed?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"labels","name":"Labels","description":"Labels and language.","findings":[{"id":"labels-finding","name":"Labels","description":"Labels.","questions":[{"text":"How do terms such as fanatic and sectarian differ from neutral descriptions, and what language do style guides recommend?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits religious terminology?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"study","name":"Study","description":"Studying belief.","layers":[{"id":"surveys","name":"Surveys","description":"Measuring affiliation.","findings":[{"id":"surveys-finding","name":"Surveys","description":"Surveys.","questions":[{"text":"How do censuses and surveys measure religious belief and affiliation, and what are the limits?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits sociology of religion?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"psychology","name":"Psychology","description":"Psychology of belief.","findings":[{"id":"psychology-finding","name":"Psychology","description":"Psychology.","questions":[{"text":"What does research say about how belief forms and changes, with findings attributed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which findings are contested?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"society","name":"Society","description":"Rights and society.","layers":[{"id":"rights","name":"Rights","description":"Freedom of religion.","findings":[{"id":"rights-finding","name":"Rights","description":"Rights.","questions":[{"text":"How do freedom of religion frameworks protect believers and non-believers?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits religious freedom?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"debates","name":"Debates","description":"Debates.","findings":[{"id":"debates-finding","name":"Debates","description":"Debates.","questions":[{"text":"What debates exist about religion in public life, with positions attributed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the presentation neutral?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"learn","name":"Learn","description":"Teaching.","layers":[{"id":"teach","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","findings":[{"id":"teach-finding","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","questions":[{"text":"How can religious belief be taught in religious studies without endorsement or ridicule?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which misconceptions arise?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"resources","name":"Resources","description":"Resources.","findings":[{"id":"resources-finding","name":"Resources","description":"Resources.","questions":[{"text":"Which scholarly resources describe believers across traditions?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain what it means to be a believer in different traditions, with attribution.","Distinguish lay believers from clergy.","Describe the practices of believers respectfully."],"mustNot":["Mock or demean believers for their faith.","Use evaluative labels such as zealot or infidel as neutral descriptions.","Treat one tradition as the default for all believers.","Infer or disclose a named person's faith without consent."],"requiresHuman":["Using a person's religious belief in an employment, legal or official decision."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Religion is a protected and deeply personal matter; disclosure can expose people to persecution.","Respect for believers sits alongside respect for non-believers."],"affectedParties":["Believers of all faiths","Religious minorities","Non-believers"]},"owners":{"steward":"The person themselves.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q215627","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"person","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"clergy","type":"related","note":"the contrasting official roles"},{"target":"irreligion","type":"related","note":"the contrasting position"},{"target":"religion in the United Kingdom","type":"related","note":"a national landscape of believers"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.believer","Wikidata: Q17573152 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17573152)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Person adhering to a religion","Lay members, devout practitioners, denominational adherents","Clergy hold official roles; the non-religious hold no faith; fanatic and sectarian are evaluative terms","Not physical; a personal and social identity."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain the concept","distinguish from clergy and labels","describe study of belief","support respectful questions"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Using evaluative labels as descriptions","Presuming one tradition as default","Disrespecting or mocking believers"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Freedom of religion protections","Survey standards for religious affiliation","No regulation of the concept"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["People holding religious faith.","lay members of major religions","adherents of specific denominations such as Anglicans","devout practitioners","members of small religious groups","believers without formal affiliation"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q17573152: believer","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q17573152","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia (ja): 信者","url":"https://ja.wikipedia.org/wiki/%E4%BF%A1%E8%80%85","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should laypeople be a separate entry?","How should survey data be linked?","How should traditions own terms be documented?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q17573152/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q17573152/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T05:54:32Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}