{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.german-fries","code":"thing-q18392315","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q18392315/","name":"German fries","alternateNames":[],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.1.0-research.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.MAT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"German fries usually denotes Bratkartoffeln, a dish of sliced potatoes pan-fried in fat until browned, often with onions or bacon.","purpose":"Enable an agent to recognise German fries, describe a particular preparation, assess its condition and determine appropriate preparation or serving actions.","scope":{"in":["Recognition of German fries and evidence supporting the Bratkartoffeln interpretation","Potato cut, prior cooking state and ingredient composition","Frying history relevant to the resulting dish","Browning, interior tenderness, surface crispness and piece integrity","Portion composition, holding history and readiness for service"],"out":["Potato cultivation and botanical classification","Manufacture and general properties of cooking fats","Cookware design and stove operation","Complete recipes as instructional works","Whole meals containing German fries as one component","Chemical-substance identifiers or purity grades for the mixed dish"],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Look for discrete potato slices as the working reference form; record other cuts as variants requiring identity evidence.","Check the preparation method and cut together when distinguishing the dish from baton-shaped French fries; the word 'fries' alone is insufficient.","Check whether potato pieces remain separate when distinguishing the dish from grated or compressed potato preparations such as rösti.","Confirm that frying is part of the preparation when distinguishing German fries from boiled potatoes or potato salad.","Do not require one starting cooking state: both raw and previously cooked potatoes appear in a documented [Bratkartoffeln recipe](https://www.germanfamilyfood.com/german-fried-potatoes-bratkartoffeln/)."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"dish-identity","name":"Dish identity","description":"Establishes what the registered name denotes and how a candidate preparation fits it.","layers":[{"id":"name-and-reference","name":"Name and reference","description":"Connects the registry label to documented culinary usage.","findings":[{"id":"bratkartoffeln-interpretation","name":"Bratkartoffeln interpretation","description":"Use Bratkartoffeln as the working interpretation while retaining the evidence and any conflicting usage.","questions":[{"text":"Does the originating registry record explicitly identify German fries with Bratkartoffeln?","id":"bratkartoffeln-interpretation-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What preparation does the recipe, menu or product label mean by German fries?","id":"bratkartoffeln-interpretation-q02","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"neighbouring-potato-dishes","name":"Neighbouring potato dishes","description":"Tests overlap with other fried-potato preparations.","findings":[{"id":"cut-and-method-boundary","name":"Cut and method boundary","description":"Evaluate potato form, separation of pieces and cooking method together when assigning identity.","questions":[{"text":"Are the potatoes separate slices, other discrete pieces or a grated and consolidated mass?","id":"cut-and-method-boundary-q01","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"What evidence distinguishes this preparation from French fries, home fries or rösti?","id":"cut-and-method-boundary-q02","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"potato-and-ingredient-composition","name":"Potato and ingredient composition","description":"Describes the potatoes, frying medium and additions present in the dish.","layers":[{"id":"potato-form","name":"Potato form","description":"Records the potato properties relevant to the fried pieces.","findings":[{"id":"cut-and-cooking-type","name":"Cut and cooking type","description":"Capture cut dimensions, skin presence and potato cooking type when known.","questions":[{"text":"What are the cut shape, thickness range and degree of uniformity?","id":"cut-and-cooking-type-q01","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Which potato variety or cooking type was used, and was the skin retained?","id":"cut-and-cooking-type-q02","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"fat-and-additions","name":"Fat and additions","description":"Separates the potato base from the ingredients of a particular preparation.","findings":[{"id":"declared-composition","name":"Declared composition","description":"Record frying fats, seasonings and additions explicitly, including ingredients relevant to dietary requirements.","questions":[{"text":"Which fats, seasonings and additions were used, and in what quantities?","id":"declared-composition-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which dietary or allergen conclusions are supported by ingredient declarations and preparation records?","id":"declared-composition-q02","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"preparation-path","name":"Preparation path","description":"Tracks how the potatoes became the finished fried dish.","layers":[{"id":"pre-frying-state","name":"Pre-frying state","description":"Records the condition of the potatoes before they enter the frying stage.","findings":[{"id":"raw-or-precooked-route","name":"Raw or precooked route","description":"Distinguish raw, partially cooked and fully cooked starting potatoes and preserve relevant prior handling.","questions":[{"text":"Were the potatoes raw, partially cooked or fully cooked when frying began?","id":"raw-or-precooked-route-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"If previously cooked, what cooking, cooling and storage history is available?","id":"raw-or-precooked-route-q02","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"frying-execution","name":"Frying execution","description":"Captures the frying conditions and ingredient sequence associated with this batch.","findings":[{"id":"contact-and-sequence","name":"Contact and sequence","description":"Record pan loading, turning, heat control and addition timing as preparation variables rather than universal recipe requirements.","questions":[{"text":"What frying method, pan loading, duration and heat or temperature observations were recorded?","id":"contact-and-sequence-q01","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"When were the potato pieces turned and any additional ingredients introduced?","id":"contact-and-sequence-q02","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which adjustment does the selected recipe support if surfaces brown before interiors become tender?","id":"contact-and-sequence-q03","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"finished-potato-quality","name":"Finished potato quality","description":"Assesses the fried pieces as they exist at inspection or service.","layers":[{"id":"surface-condition","name":"Surface condition","description":"Assesses browning, crispness and visible fat on the potato surfaces.","findings":[{"id":"browning-and-crispness","name":"Browning and crispness","description":"Evaluate appearance and texture separately against an explicit target for the preparation.","questions":[{"text":"How evenly browned are the pieces, and are visibly burnt areas present?","id":"browning-and-crispness-q01","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"At what time after frying were crispness and surface oiliness assessed, and by what method?","id":"browning-and-crispness-q02","kind":"measurement"}]}]},{"id":"interior-and-integrity","name":"Interior and integrity","description":"Assesses tenderness and whether the intended potato pieces remain intact.","findings":[{"id":"tenderness-and-breakage","name":"Tenderness and breakage","description":"Record interior condition and fragmentation independently of exterior appearance.","questions":[{"text":"Do sampled pieces have tender interiors, firm centres or inconsistent doneness?","id":"tenderness-and-breakage-q01","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"What proportion of the batch remains in the intended piece form?","id":"tenderness-and-breakage-q02","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Should this batch receive further cooking, be served or be rejected against the stated quality criteria?","id":"tenderness-and-breakage-q03","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"portion-and-service-state","name":"Portion and service state","description":"Connects the finished dish to portioning, meal boundaries and handling decisions.","layers":[{"id":"portion-boundary","name":"Portion boundary","description":"Defines what belongs to the measured and described serving of German fries.","findings":[{"id":"dish-versus-accompaniment","name":"Dish versus accompaniment","description":"Separate incorporated additions from accompanying foods when describing composition and portion size.","questions":[{"text":"Which ingredients are incorporated into the German fries, and which are served alongside them?","id":"dish-versus-accompaniment-q01","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"What is the finished portion mass, including its incorporated additions?","id":"dish-versus-accompaniment-q02","kind":"measurement"}]}]},{"id":"holding-and-reheating","name":"Holding and reheating","description":"Uses batch history and current observations to support the next handling step.","findings":[{"id":"service-decision-evidence","name":"Service decision evidence","description":"Keep handling eligibility and eating-quality assessments separate; apply an identified procedure rather than inventing universal limits.","questions":[{"text":"What time and temperature history is recorded since cooking, including any cooling or reheating?","id":"service-decision-evidence-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Under the applicable food-handling procedure, is service, continued holding, reheating or disposal indicated?","id":"service-decision-evidence-q02","kind":"action"},{"text":"After holding or reheating, do crispness and interior texture still meet the intended serving target?","id":"service-decision-evidence-q03","kind":"measurement"}]}]}]},{"id":"evidence-and-external-alignment","name":"Evidence and external alignment","description":"What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.","layers":[{"id":"reported-evidence","name":"Reported evidence","description":"Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.","findings":[{"id":"evidence-confidence-notes","name":"Check these first","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these check these first hold for the sense of German fries this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-confidence-notes-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-kinds","name":"Kinds and varieties","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of German fries this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-kinds-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-real-world-use","name":"Real-world use","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of German fries this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-real-world-use-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards","name":"Failure modes and hazards","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of German fries this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-regional-variation","name":"Regional variation","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of German fries this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-regional-variation-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-neighbours","name":"Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of German fries this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-neighbours-q01","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain that German fries usually refers to Bratkartoffeln and describe the dish in general terms.","Prepare or serve it following kitchen hygiene and declared dietary needs."],"mustNot":["Serve a version cooked with bacon or lard to someone who avoids pork without saying so.","Leave hot pans of fat unattended where they can ignite.","Store boiled potatoes for frying at warm temperatures for long periods.","Confuse the dish with deep-fried French fries when a diner relies on the description."],"requiresHuman":["Adapting it for a person with a medically restricted diet."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Hidden pork fat can breach religious diets.","Accurate naming helps diners know what they are ordering."],"affectedParties":["Diners with dietary restrictions","Cooks","Food workers"]},"owners":{"steward":"The cook or food business that prepares it; food safety authorities set the rules for sale.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q10514020","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q5503630","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.german-fries","Wikidata: Q18392315 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18392315)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["Recorded dish identity: Registry id plus recipe, menu, label or preparation record","Potato starting state: Raw; partially cooked; fully cooked; unknown","Potato cut: Slices; dice; chunks; wedges; mixed; other; unknown","Slice thickness: mm, recorded as a range or sampled distribution","Potato cooking type: Waxy; all-purpose; floury; supplier-specific description; unknown","Frying fat: Named fat or blend linked to its ingredient declaration","Additions: Ingredient records with quantities where known","Surface browning: Pale; golden; deeply browned; visibly burnt; mixed; unassessed","Interior tenderness: Firm or raw-seeming; tender; collapsing; mixed; unassessed","Surface crispness: Crisp; partly crisp; soft; soggy; unassessed, with observation time","Portion mass: g of finished dish","Cooking and holding history: Timestamped cooking, cooling, storage, reheating and holding events with temperatures in °C where measured"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Sliced or diced potatoes pan-fried until golden and crisp at the edges.","Often mixed with fried onions and bits of bacon."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["Classify a described or observed preparation against the working German-fries identity.","Compare raw-potato and precooked-potato preparations without creating separate registry things.","Select a preparation variant using declared ingredients and dietary requirements.","Identify uneven browning, firm interiors or excessive breakage and select a recipe-supported corrective action.","Portion and serve a batch against specified texture and temperature targets.","Route leftovers to an applicable holding, cooling or reheating procedure using their recorded history."]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Pan fires and burns from hot fat.","Bacterial growth in cooked potatoes held warm.","Acrylamide formation when potatoes are over-browned."]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Regulation (EC) No 852/2004, adopted by the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union, establishes food hygiene requirements for food businesses preparing and serving this dish in the European Union.","Regulation (EU) No 1169/2011, adopted by the European Parliament and the Council of the European Union, governs applicable consumer food information, including disclosure of regulated allergens present in the preparation."]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["German fries are served in homes, restaurants and canteens as a potato side dish or a substantial component of a meal.","Preparations commonly accompany eggs, meat or vegetables, with onions or bacon included according to the recipe.","The name generally refers to pan-fried potato slices, although menu usage can vary."]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q18392315: German fries","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q18392315","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: German fries","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/German_fries","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Does the registry's originating record denote Bratkartoffeln specifically or a broader English-language category of fried potatoes?","Are diced, wedged or deep-fried preparations accepted variants of this entry, or do they belong to neighbouring dish models?","Which additions remain variants of German fries, and when does an incorporated ingredient create a separately named dish?","Does an existing Vercy world model already cover this concept and therefore supply the authoritative model?","Which recipe-specific quality targets and jurisdiction-specific handling procedures should govern preparation and service decisions?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q18392315/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q18392315/spec.json"],"providers":["Codex"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T09:59:16Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:27+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}