{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.funeral","code":"thing-q201676","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q201676/","name":"funeral","alternateNames":["lying in repose","space burial","Reef burials","Akademisches Leichenbegängnis","state funeral","Shinto funeral","Tangihanga","Funeral Ceremony of His late Majesty","National funeral in Vietnam","state funerals in Canada","state funerals in the United Kingdom","state funerals in the United States"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.3","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Activities and processes","entryKind":"thing","plane":"ACT","domain":["ACT.ACT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A ceremony marking the death of a person, involving the disposition of the body by burial, cremation or other means and rites of mourning, remembrance and farewell shaped by religion, culture and law; funerals range from private family rites to state funerals with lying in repose, include religious forms such as Shinto and Christian funerals and academic ceremonies, and newer forms such as reef burials and space burials.","purpose":"Let an agent explain funerals and their elements across cultures with attribution and respect, relay legal and practical frameworks from official sources, describe kinds from family to state funerals, and route personal arrangements to funeral professionals and support services.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Disposition of the body","Rites of mourning","Cultural and religious variation","Legal requirements"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What a funeral is.","layers":[{"id":"elements","name":"Elements","description":"Elements and kinds.","findings":[{"id":"elements-finding","name":"Elements","description":"Elements.","questions":[{"text":"What are the elements of a funeral, and what kinds exist?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is the user arranging a funeral or grieving, which needs professionals and support services?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"traditions","name":"Traditions","description":"Cultural and religious forms.","findings":[{"id":"traditions-finding","name":"Traditions","description":"Traditions.","questions":[{"text":"How do religious and cultural traditions conduct funerals, in their own terms and with attribution?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the presentation respectful and attributed?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"practical","name":"Practical","description":"Law and arrangements.","layers":[{"id":"law","name":"Law","description":"Legal requirements.","findings":[{"id":"law-finding","name":"Law","description":"Law.","questions":[{"text":"What legal steps follow a death, and what rules govern burial and cremation, in general terms?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits death registration?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"services","name":"Services","description":"Funeral services.","findings":[{"id":"services-finding","name":"Services","description":"Services.","questions":[{"text":"How do funeral services work, and what consumer protections apply?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"forms","name":"Forms","description":"State and new forms.","layers":[{"id":"state","name":"State","description":"State funerals.","findings":[{"id":"state-finding","name":"State","description":"State.","questions":[{"text":"How are state funerals and lying in repose organised under protocol?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits state funeral?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"new","name":"New","description":"New forms.","findings":[{"id":"new-finding","name":"New","description":"New.","questions":[{"text":"What are green, reef and space burials, and how are they regulated?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits natural burial?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"study","name":"Study","description":"History and study.","layers":[{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How have funeral practices changed over history and across societies?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits the history of death customs?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"research","name":"Research","description":"Research on mourning.","findings":[{"id":"research-finding","name":"Research","description":"Research.","questions":[{"text":"What do anthropology and psychology say about funerals and grief, with findings attributed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which sources are cited?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Help plan funeral arrangements when the family or executor asks.","Describe funeral rites of different traditions respectfully from sources."],"mustNot":["Publish details or images of a funeral or the deceased without the family's consent.","Pressure grieving families into costly services.","Disrespect the rites or wishes of the deceased or their faith.","Use a deceased person's identity for fraud."],"requiresHuman":["Decisions on burial, cremation or the disposition of remains."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Grieving people are vulnerable to exploitation and need dignity and patience.","Funeral rites are sacred to many traditions and must be respected."],"affectedParties":["The bereaved","The deceased and their memory","Religious communities"]},"owners":{"steward":"The next of kin or executor; funeral directors act for them, and civil registers record the death.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Death registers","Cemetery and crematorium records"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q1190554","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q628455","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"rite","type":"related","note":"in registry terms"},{"target":"occurrence","type":"related","note":"in registry terms"},{"target":"burial","type":"related","note":"or cremation"},{"target":"funeral director","type":"related","note":"in many societies"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.funeral","Wikidata: Q201676 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201676)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Ceremony for a death with disposition of the body","Religious, secular, private and state forms","A memorial service without the body and a wake are related but distinct","A gathering with the body or ashes, officiants, mourners and rites, in a home, place of worship, funeral home, cemetery or crematorium."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain elements and kinds","describe cultural and religious forms with attribution","relay legal and practical frameworks","route personal arrangements"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Disrespect for cultural and religious requirements","Exploitative funeral pricing","Agents giving personal grief or legal advice without routing to support"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Laws on death registration, burial and cremation","Public health rules for handling the dead","Consumer protection for funeral services","Protocols for state and military funerals"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Honouring the dead and supporting the bereaved.","religious funerals such as Christian, Muslim, Jewish, Hindu, Buddhist and Shinto rites","secular and humanist funerals","state and official funerals with lying in repose or in state","academic and institutional funeral ceremonies","green, reef and space burials as newer forms","military funerals"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q201676: funeral","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q201676","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Funeral","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Funeral","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should state funeral and burial be separate primary entries?","How should legal frameworks be linked by country?","The registry entry has merged aliases naming specific forms; should they be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q201676/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q201676/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T23:13:44Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:56+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane ACT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}