{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.eating","code":"thing-q213449","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q213449/","name":"eating","alternateNames":["eating live seafood","hitsumabushi","lunchtime walk","eating with hands","outdoor dining","picnicking","Jewish dietary laws","tachigui","meat eating","araneophagy","theophagy","live food for humans"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.3","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Activities and processes","entryKind":"thing","plane":"ACT","domain":["ACT.ACT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"The activity of taking in food by mouth for nourishment and pleasure, encompassing the physiological process of ingestion and the social practices around meals, including eating with hands, outdoor dining and picnicking, workplace lunch habits and culturally specific practices such as Japanese hitsumabushi or the eating of live seafood; eating patterns shape health and are governed by customs, etiquette and food safety norms.","purpose":"Let an agent explain eating as a biological and social activity, relay dietary guidance from public health sources in general terms, describe cultural practices with attribution, and route personal nutrition and eating disorder questions to professionals.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Biological necessity","Social and cultural practice","Etiquette and customs","Health impact"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What eating involves.","layers":[{"id":"definition","name":"Definition","description":"Biology and behaviour.","findings":[{"id":"definition-finding","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","questions":[{"text":"What happens physiologically and behaviourally when we eat?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is the question about eating in general, a specific practice or a health concern?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"patterns","name":"Patterns","description":"Patterns.","findings":[{"id":"patterns-finding","name":"Patterns","description":"Patterns.","questions":[{"text":"What meal patterns and eating habits exist across cultures and lifestyles?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which entry fits the specific practice?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"health","name":"Health","description":"Health and guidance.","layers":[{"id":"guidance","name":"Guidance","description":"Dietary guidance.","findings":[{"id":"guidance-finding","name":"Guidance","description":"Guidance.","questions":[{"text":"What do dietary guidelines say about healthy eating, in general terms?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the user asking for personal nutrition advice, which needs a professional?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"disorders","name":"Disorders","description":"Eating disorders.","findings":[{"id":"disorders-finding","name":"Disorders","description":"Disorders.","questions":[{"text":"What are eating disorders, and where can people get help?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Is the user describing disordered eating, which needs professional support?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"culture","name":"Culture","description":"Customs and etiquette.","layers":[{"id":"customs","name":"Customs","description":"Customs.","findings":[{"id":"customs-finding","name":"Customs","description":"Customs.","questions":[{"text":"How do eating customs such as eating with hands, chopsticks or utensils vary, with attribution?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the presentation respectful and non-judgemental?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"social","name":"Social","description":"Social eating.","findings":[{"id":"social-finding","name":"Social","description":"Social.","questions":[{"text":"What do studies say about shared meals, outdoor dining and workplace eating?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which sources are cited?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"context","name":"Context","description":"Contested practices and history.","layers":[{"id":"contested","name":"Contested","description":"Contested practices.","findings":[{"id":"contested-finding","name":"Contested","description":"Contested.","questions":[{"text":"What debates exist about practices such as eating live seafood, with welfare and cultural positions attributed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How have eating practices and meal times changed historically?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits the history of food?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Describe meals, nutrition and eating customs from reliable sources.","Help a person plan or record meals on their own terms."],"mustNot":["Comment on a person's weight, body or food choices unasked.","Encourage restriction, purging or fasting as a way to control weight.","Serve or recommend food containing an allergen a person has declared.","Override a religious, cultural or medical dietary restriction for convenience."],"requiresHuman":["Feeding a person who cannot feed or decide for themselves.","Any dietary change for a person with a medical condition or eating disorder."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Eating is bound up with dignity, religion and culture, and with disordered eating.","Who eats and who goes hungry is a question of justice, not taste."],"affectedParties":["People who eat","People with eating disorders or allergies","People facing food insecurity"]},"owners":{"steward":"Each person decides what they eat; carers and institutions answer where a person cannot.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q1663054","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"ingestion","type":"related","note":"in registry terms"},{"target":"digestion","type":"related","note":"in the body"},{"target":"food culture","type":"related","note":"and etiquette"},{"target":"dietary guidelines","type":"related","note":"in public health"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.eating","Wikidata: Q213449 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213449)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Taking in food by mouth","Meals, snacks, dining customs and practices","Drinking is intake of liquids; feeding is providing food; digestion follows eating","People consuming food, alone or at shared meals."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain the activity and its aspects","relay general dietary guidance","describe cultural practices","route personal questions to professionals"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Choking and foodborne illness","Disordered eating","Agents giving personal diet advice","Cultural judgement of practices"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["National dietary guidelines","Food safety rules","Animal welfare rules affecting some practices","Workplace rules on meal breaks"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Nourishment and social life.","meals and snacking","eating customs such as eating with hands or with utensils","outdoor dining and picnicking","workplace eating and lunch practices","culturally specific practices such as hitsumabushi","contested practices such as eating live seafood"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q213449: eating","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q213449","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Eating","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eating","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should meal and food culture be the primary linked entries?","How should dietary guidelines be linked?","The registry entry has merged aliases naming specific practices and a dish; should they be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q213449/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q213449/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-13T00:40:15Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:57+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane ACT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}