{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.sovereign-q2304859","code":"thing-q2304859","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q2304859/","name":"sovereign","alternateNames":["lord of Moldavia","traditional chief in Cameroon","individual sovereign","king of Thrace","Traditional chief in the Republic of Congo","hospodar","Chinese sovereign","tetrarch","Ohinoyi of Ebiraland","Ajaw","Maharana","Ajaw of Palenque"],"kind":"thing","status":"research-draft","version":"0.2.0-wave.3","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"thing","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.PER"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"The person who holds supreme authority in a state or territory, such as a monarch, emperor or, in some traditions, a traditional ruler, and in political theory the holder of sovereignty in whatever form; the title covers reigning kings and queens, historical rulers such as hospodars and princes, and traditional chiefs with recognised status.","purpose":"Let an agent explain the concept of sovereign as a person holding supreme authority, distinguish it from sovereignty as a property of states and from heads of state in republics, identify kinds of sovereign across history and cultures with attribution, and keep statements about living rulers sourced and neutral.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Supreme authority in person","Hereditary or elective forms","Constitutional or absolute powers","Traditional and historical variants"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"concept","name":"Concept","description":"What a sovereign is.","layers":[{"id":"definition","name":"Definition","description":"Definition and kinds.","findings":[{"id":"definition-finding","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","questions":[{"text":"What is a sovereign, and what kinds exist across history and cultures?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is the question about a sovereign person, sovereignty as a property, or a republican head of state?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"powers","name":"Powers","description":"Powers and limits.","findings":[{"id":"powers-finding","name":"Powers","description":"Powers.","questions":[{"text":"What powers does a sovereign hold under a given constitution or tradition?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits the specific monarchy?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"succession","name":"Succession","description":"Succession and title.","layers":[{"id":"succession","name":"Succession","description":"Succession.","findings":[{"id":"succession-finding","name":"Succession","description":"Succession.","questions":[{"text":"How is succession determined, and how do laws differ?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits order of succession?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"titles","name":"Titles","description":"Titles and styles.","findings":[{"id":"titles-finding","name":"Titles","description":"Titles.","questions":[{"text":"What titles and styles are used, and how are they recorded?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the statement about a living ruler sourced?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"theory","name":"Theory","description":"Political theory.","layers":[{"id":"theory","name":"Theory","description":"The sovereign in theory.","findings":[{"id":"theory-finding","name":"Theory","description":"Theory.","questions":[{"text":"How do Bodin, Hobbes and later thinkers treat the sovereign, with positions attributed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the presentation neutral?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"traditional","name":"Traditional","description":"Traditional rulers.","findings":[{"id":"traditional-finding","name":"Traditional","description":"Traditional.","questions":[{"text":"How are traditional rulers recognised in states such as Cameroon and the Republic of Congo, with attribution?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits traditional authority?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History.","layers":[{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History of sovereigns.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How did the role of sovereign change from ancient kingship through absolutism to constitutional monarchy?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"examples","name":"Examples","description":"Historical examples.","findings":[{"id":"examples-finding","name":"Examples","description":"Examples.","questions":[{"text":"What were hospodars, kings of Thrace and other historical sovereigns?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific historical ruler?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["explain the concept and its kinds","distinguish sovereign from sovereignty and from other heads of state","relay constitutional roles and titles from official sources","route questions about a specific ruler"],"mustNot":[],"requiresHuman":["Let an agent explain the concept of sovereign as a person holding supreme authority, distinguish it from sovereignty as a property of states and from heads of state in republics, identify kinds of sovereign across history and cultures with attribution, and keep statements about living rulers sourced and neutral.","The person who holds supreme authority in a state or territory, such as a monarch, emperor or, in some traditions, a traditional ruler, and in political theory the holder of sovereignty in whatever form; the title covers reigning kings and queens, historical rulers such as hospodars and princes, and traditional chiefs with recognised status.","Supreme authority in person","Not a physical object; a person holding an office marked by regalia, titles and ceremony."]},"ethics":{"considerations":[],"affectedParties":[]},"owners":{"steward":"","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q48352","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"head of state","type":"related","note":"in monarchies"},{"target":"sovereignty","type":"related","note":"the authority"},{"target":"president","type":"related","note":"a non-monarchical head of state"},{"target":"monarchy","type":"related","note":"the system"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.sovereign-q2304859","Wikidata: Q2304859 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2304859)","regnal title and number: per state such as a king or queen with a regnal number"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Holder of supreme authority","Monarchs, emperors and traditional rulers","A president is a head of state but not usually called a sovereign; sovereignty is a property of states","Not a physical object; a person holding an office marked by regalia, titles and ceremony."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain the concept and its kinds","distinguish sovereign from sovereignty and from other heads of state","relay constitutional roles and titles from official sources","route questions about a specific ruler"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Confusing sovereign with sovereignty","Presenting contested claims to rule as fact","Unsourced statements about living rulers"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Constitutions defining the powers of the sovereign","Succession laws","Laws recognising traditional rulers in some countries"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Holding supreme authority in a polity.","reigning monarchs of constitutional monarchies","absolute monarchs","emperors and historical rulers such as hospodars and kings of ancient states","traditional rulers and chiefs with recognised status","the sovereign in political theory","individual sovereigns in historical contexts"]}},"sources":[],"openQuestions":["Should monarch be the primary entry?","How should constitutional provisions be linked?","The registry entry has merged aliases for historical and traditional rulers; should they be split off?","Which entry fits the specific monarchy?","Which entry fits order of succession?","Which entry fits traditional authority?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q2304859/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q2304859/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T21:34:01Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"derived","ethics":"missing","owners":"missing","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"missing"},"notes":{"agentConduct":"Affordances listed as what may be done; prohibitions collected from the text.","interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties.","sources":"Written from model knowledge without web access; claims are unverified."},"score":0.781}}