{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.power-q25107","code":"thing-q25107","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q25107/","name":"power","alternateNames":["disciplinary institution","budget management department","Hungarian authorizing body","post-panoptikum","territorial control aka GregStevenAdams","information handling","Thomasites","electromagnetism manipulation","power of decision","manipulation","power of creation","legal authority"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Cross-cutting context","entryKind":"thing","plane":"XCT","domain":["XCT.QLT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"In the social sciences, the capacity of individuals or groups to influence the actions, beliefs or conduct of others, exercised through authority, coercion, persuasion, resources or institutions.","purpose":"Let an agent handle social and political power by form, source, theory and accountability, presenting theories neutrally.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Capacity to influence others","Many sources and forms","Contested theories","Checked by institutions"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"form","name":"Form","description":"Which power.","layers":[{"id":"kind","name":"Kind","description":"Political, economic.","findings":[{"id":"kind-finding","name":"Kind","description":"Form of power.","questions":[{"text":"Which form of power is being discussed?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"What is its source?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"legitimacy","name":"Legitimacy","description":"Authority.","findings":[{"id":"legitimacy-finding","name":"Legitimacy","description":"Legitimacy.","questions":[{"text":"Is the power exercised as legitimate authority?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"According to which criteria?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"theory","name":"Theory","description":"Frameworks.","layers":[{"id":"theorists","name":"Theorists","description":"Views.","findings":[{"id":"theorists-finding","name":"Theorists","description":"Theories.","questions":[{"text":"Which theories of power are relevant here?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How do they differ?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"measurement","name":"Measurement","description":"Indicators.","findings":[{"id":"measurement-finding","name":"Measurement","description":"Measuring power.","questions":[{"text":"How can power be measured or compared?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"What are the limits of such indices?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"accountability","name":"Accountability","description":"Checks.","layers":[{"id":"checks","name":"Checks","description":"Institutions.","findings":[{"id":"checks-finding","name":"Checks","description":"Checks and balances.","questions":[{"text":"Which institutions check this power?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How effective are they, according to sources?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"abuse","name":"Abuse","description":"Reporting.","findings":[{"id":"abuse-finding","name":"Abuse","description":"Abuse of power.","questions":[{"text":"How can abuse of power be reported?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which body investigates?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"senses","name":"Senses","description":"Disambiguation.","layers":[{"id":"physics","name":"Physics","description":"Watts.","findings":[{"id":"physics-finding","name":"Physics","description":"Physical sense.","questions":[{"text":"Is power as energy per time meant?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which entry fits?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"maths","name":"Mathematics","description":"Exponent.","findings":[{"id":"maths-finding","name":"Maths","description":"Mathematical sense.","questions":[{"text":"Is a mathematical power meant?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which entry fits?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain competing theories of social power and name their authors and limits.","Analyse power relations in an organisation or text from stated evidence."],"mustNot":["Present one theory of power as established fact.","Frame an analysis of power to serve a party while calling it neutral.","Advise on manipulating, coercing or isolating specific people.","Help map or expose activists, whistleblowers or dissidents."],"requiresHuman":["Publishing an analysis that names living people as holders or targets of power."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Analyses of power are used both to expose domination and to justify it.","Naming individuals in power maps can expose them to retaliation."],"affectedParties":["People in subordinate positions","Activists and whistleblowers","Readers of political analysis"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody: a concept held in common by the social sciences.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q18340964","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"social relation","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"authority and legitimacy","type":"related","note":"concepts"},{"target":"separation of powers","type":"related","note":"institution"},{"target":"power (physics)","type":"related","note":"another sense"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.power-q25107","Wikidata: Q25107 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25107)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Authority, influence, coercion","Separation of powers in constitutions","Physical power (watts) is a different sense","Not physical; seen in institutions, decisions and relationships."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["distinguish forms of power","compare major theories of power","analyse accountability and checks","separate physical power senses"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Presenting one theory as fact","Partisan framing"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Constitutional law","Anti-corruption and transparency law"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Analysing politics, organisations and relationships.","political power","economic power","soft power","authority","coercive power"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q25107: power","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q25107","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Power (political science)","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Power_%28political_science%29","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should forms of power be separate entries?","How should theorists be linked?","How should physical senses be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q25107/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q25107/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T09:36:59Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:57+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane XCT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}