{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.cemaat","code":"thing-q2633842","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q2633842/","name":"Cemaat","alternateNames":["djamaats in Dagestan"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.1.0-research.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"thing","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.ORG"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"Cemaat is a Turkish term for a congregation or community, especially one connected by religious affiliation or practice, and does not by itself denote a particular organisation or legal form.","purpose":"Enable an agent to recognise a cemaat, assess its communal continuity and authority, and determine who may participate, represent it or act on its behalf.","scope":{"in":["The locally intended meaning of cemaat and evidence identifying the community","Boundaries between participants, adherents, leaders and affiliated organisations","Shared religious practices and the relationships sustaining collective life","Religious authority, representation and community decision rights","Institutional relationships, resource stewardship and continuity through change"],"out":["The architecture and ownership details of a mosque or other meeting building","Religious doctrines considered independently of their adoption by this community","Individual biographies and private religious beliefs","Detailed models of affiliated foundations, associations, schools or businesses","Individual worship events and their full ritual procedures","A particular named movement inferred solely from the word Cemaat"],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Resolve whether the name denotes a particular congregation, an enduring community or a broader religious unity: documented usages include worshippers following an imam and Muslim religious unity, so the label alone is insufficient ([TDV: congregational sense](https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/cemaat--namaz), [TDV: unity sense](https://islamansiklopedisi.org.tr/cemaat)).","Test whether collective identity persists between gatherings before treating recurring attendance as an enduring organisation.","Require evidence of a specific order, lineage or initiation practice before identifying the cemaat with a tarikat.","Distinguish authority to lead worship from authority to govern, hold property or represent the community.","Identify the community independently of its meeting place and any foundation or association serving it."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"communal-identity","name":"Communal identity","description":"Establish which collective the term cemaat identifies in this record.","layers":[{"id":"name-and-sense","name":"Name and sense","description":"Resolve the meaning and referent of the community label.","findings":[{"id":"attested-community-reference","name":"Attested community reference","description":"Record the evidence connecting the registry label to a community type or particular collective.","questions":[{"text":"Does this entry mean a worship congregation, an enduring religious community or another documented usage?","id":"attested-community-reference-q01","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which originating registry record or source establishes that meaning and its geographic and historical context?","id":"attested-community-reference-q02","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"identity-boundaries","name":"Identity boundaries","description":"Separate communal identity from adjacent religious and institutional identities.","findings":[{"id":"community-versus-associated-entities","name":"Community versus associated entities","description":"Determine whether the collective is distinct from a gathering, spiritual order, named movement or supporting institution.","questions":[{"text":"What evidence distinguishes this cemaat from its worship gatherings and meeting place?","id":"community-versus-associated-entities-q01","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Are links to a tarikat, wider movement or foundation identities, affiliations or merely external attributions?","id":"community-versus-associated-entities-q02","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"belonging-and-participation","name":"Belonging and participation","description":"Describe how people participate and how communal affiliation is recognised.","layers":[{"id":"affiliation-boundaries","name":"Affiliation boundaries","description":"Identify the community's own distinctions between attendance and belonging.","findings":[{"id":"recognised-belonging","name":"Recognised belonging","description":"Record explicit affiliation criteria and disagreements about their application.","questions":[{"text":"What distinguishes a visitor, recurring participant and recognised adherent in this community's own terms?","id":"recognised-belonging-q01","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How can affiliation be established or ended, and whose recognition is involved?","id":"recognised-belonging-q02","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"participation-patterns","name":"Participation patterns","description":"Assess participation without converting activity counts into unsupported membership totals.","findings":[{"id":"participation-scale-and-access","name":"Participation scale and access","description":"Record dated participation estimates and documented access conditions.","questions":[{"text":"Does each reported count measure worship attendance, regular participation, households or declared adherents?","id":"participation-scale-and-access-q01","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Which gatherings are open to visitors, and what invitation or participation conditions are documented?","id":"participation-scale-and-access-q02","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"religious-life-and-transmission","name":"Religious life and transmission","description":"Identify the practices and teaching relationships through which the cemaat sustains collective life.","layers":[{"id":"shared-practice","name":"Shared practice","description":"Establish which recurring activities express this community's collective identity.","findings":[{"id":"community-forming-activities","name":"Community-forming activities","description":"Distinguish documented communal activities from practices merely associated with the broader tradition.","questions":[{"text":"Which worship, study, service or fellowship activities are actually organised by this cemaat?","id":"community-forming-activities-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which activities define continuing participation, and which are occasional events?","id":"community-forming-activities-q02","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"teaching-and-affiliation","name":"Teaching and affiliation","description":"Record how teachings and religious affiliations are adopted and communicated.","findings":[{"id":"recognised-teaching-relationships","name":"Recognised teaching relationships","description":"Identify recognised teachers and reference traditions without assuming a single doctrinal authority.","questions":[{"text":"Which teachers, texts or traditions does the community explicitly recognise?","id":"recognised-teaching-relationships-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Who may teach in the community's name, and how are differences in interpretation handled?","id":"recognised-teaching-relationships-q02","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"authority-and-representation","name":"Authority and representation","description":"Map who can lead religious activities, make collective decisions and speak for the cemaat.","layers":[{"id":"leadership-mandates","name":"Leadership mandates","description":"Identify the basis and limits of recognised leadership.","findings":[{"id":"role-specific-authority","name":"Role-specific authority","description":"Separate worship leadership, teaching authority and community administration.","questions":[{"text":"Who leads worship, provides religious guidance and administers communal activities?","id":"role-specific-authority-q01","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How is each role selected or recognised, and what evidence establishes its mandate?","id":"role-specific-authority-q02","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"collective-decisions","name":"Collective decisions","description":"Determine how decisions and public statements acquire communal authority.","findings":[{"id":"representation-and-accountability","name":"Representation and accountability","description":"Record decision procedures, spokesperson mandates and routes for contesting authority.","questions":[{"text":"Who may approve commitments or issue statements in the cemaat's name, and for which matters?","id":"representation-and-accountability-q01","kind":"action"},{"text":"How can participants challenge a decision, raise a complaint or withdraw recognition from a representative?","id":"representation-and-accountability-q02","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"institutional-support-and-continuity","name":"Institutional support and continuity","description":"Connect communal life to supporting entities and trace identity through organisational change.","layers":[{"id":"venues-resources-and-entities","name":"Venues, resources and entities","description":"Establish responsibility for the places and resources supporting community activities.","findings":[{"id":"supporting-institution-relationships","name":"Supporting institution relationships","description":"Record documented links between the community and those controlling premises, funds and formal agreements.","questions":[{"text":"Which people or entities hold or administer meeting premises and communal funds, and what evidence links them to the cemaat?","id":"supporting-institution-relationships-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which verified entity or representative can authorise venue use, receive designated donations or enter an agreement?","id":"supporting-institution-relationships-q02","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"succession-and-change","name":"Succession and change","description":"Track the continuity of the community through leadership transitions, division and inactivity.","findings":[{"id":"continuity-and-successor-claims","name":"Continuity and successor claims","description":"Evaluate claims of continued identity without treating control of a name or building as decisive.","questions":[{"text":"What evidence supports continued communal identity after relocation, leadership succession, merger or division?","id":"continuity-and-successor-claims-q01","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"What dated evidence establishes whether the community is active, dormant, divided or ended?","id":"continuity-and-successor-claims-q02","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"evidence-and-external-alignment","name":"Evidence and external alignment","description":"What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.","layers":[{"id":"reported-evidence","name":"Reported evidence","description":"Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.","findings":[{"id":"evidence-confidence-notes","name":"Check these first","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these check these first hold for the sense of Cemaat this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-confidence-notes-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-kinds","name":"Kinds and varieties","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of Cemaat this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-kinds-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-real-world-use","name":"Real-world use","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of Cemaat this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-real-world-use-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards","name":"Failure modes and hazards","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of Cemaat this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-regional-variation","name":"Regional variation","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of Cemaat this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-regional-variation-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-neighbours","name":"Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of Cemaat this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-neighbours-q01","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain the Turkish term and its general meaning of a religious community.","Distinguish the general term from any specific group it is used to refer to."],"mustNot":["Label a person as a member of a religious community without evidence.","Use the term to imply that a named group is criminal or terrorist without an official finding.","Compile lists of people by religious affiliation.","Present one group as the only meaning of the word."],"requiresHuman":["Any report or decision that links a named person to a religious community."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["In some contexts the word is tied to political accusations, and loose use can endanger people.","Religious affiliation is sensitive personal information."],"affectedParties":["Members of religious communities","People wrongly accused of affiliation","Readers"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody owns the term; each community governs itself under the law where it operates.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q7930709","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.cemaat","Wikidata: Q2633842 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2633842)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":["Intended cemaat sense: Worship congregation; enduring religious community; named movement usage; other documented sense; unresolved","Basis of belonging: Self-identification; recognised affiliation; recurring participation; formal admission; other documented basis; disputed","Religious affiliation: Attributed links to a tradition, teaching, lineage or wider community, with evidence and dates","Authority arrangement: Documented distribution of ritual, teaching, administrative and representative authority","Participation scale: Persons, with date, locality, counting method and participant category","Institutional embodiment: Links to verified legal entities, including jurisdiction, identifier and relationship type where available","Communal continuity: Active; intermittent; dormant; divided; merged; ended; uncertain, as of a stated date"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["Disambiguate a cemaat reference using locality, period, self-description and religious context.","Identify documented participation routes and gathering arrangements.","Find the appropriate contact for worship, teaching, administration or external representation.","Map relationships to meeting places and affiliated legal entities without conflating their identities.","Assess continuity and competing succession claims after leadership changes or division.","Flag unsupported affiliation claims and unresolved authority before acting on them."]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Guilt by association when the term is applied loosely to people."]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["The term is used in Turkish religious and social settings for a congregation or community connected through shared practice or affiliation.","It may refer to people gathered for worship or to a more enduring religious community.","Its meaning depends on context, and the term alone establishes neither formal membership nor authority to represent others."]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q2633842: Cemaat","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2633842","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Cemaat","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cemaat","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Which source record underlies vr.tr.cemaat, and does it denote a generic religious community, a prayer congregation or a specific named collective?","Does the intended scope include non-Muslim communities described as cemaat, or is it restricted to a particular Islamic usage?","Is enduring organisational identity appropriate for this registry sense, or should some governance and lifecycle elements be conditional?","Which community-specific evidence establishes affiliation, leadership and institutional relationships without relying on outsider labels?","Does an existing Vercy world model already cover the resolved concept and therefore require a link instead of a separate publication?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q2633842/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q2633842/spec.json"],"providers":["Codex"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T08:30:26Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"not-applicable","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"not-applicable","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:29+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties.","interaction.interfaces":"The term itself specifies no legal form or official classification, so applicable rules require identification of the particular community and jurisdiction.","interaction.recognition":"Shared religious affiliation and communal authority cannot be established from appearance, clothing or gathering place alone."},"score":1.0}}