{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.television","code":"thing-q289","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q289/","name":"television","alternateNames":["Fourth Station","commercial television","television propaganda","Internet television","Jenkins Mirror Drum","Moi je m'appelle Manuel Valls","public television","television in Japan","television in Uzbekistan","terrestrial television","cable television","time shifting"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Information and virtual systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"INF","domain":["INF.MED"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A medium for transmitting and receiving moving images and sound, historically by broadcast and cable and now also by internet streaming, and the industry and institutions producing and distributing programmes for news, entertainment, education and advertising; television is regulated for content, ownership and standards and has shaped culture and politics since the mid-twentieth century.","purpose":"Let an agent explain television as technology, medium and industry, help people access and evaluate television content, explain regulation and ratings, and describe its history and effects with attribution.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Mass audiovisual medium","Scheduled or on-demand","Regulated","Culturally influential"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"access","name":"Access","description":"Watching television.","layers":[{"id":"services","name":"Services","description":"Channels and services.","findings":[{"id":"services-finding","name":"Services","description":"Services.","questions":[{"text":"Which television services and channels are available here, and how are they received?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What licences or subscriptions are required?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"equipment","name":"Equipment","description":"Receivers and streaming.","findings":[{"id":"equipment-finding","name":"Equipment","description":"Equipment.","questions":[{"text":"What equipment is needed for broadcast, cable or streaming television?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How do standards such as digital terrestrial television work?","kind":"definition"}]}]}]},{"id":"evaluate","name":"Evaluate","description":"Content and reliability.","layers":[{"id":"news","name":"News","description":"Television news.","findings":[{"id":"news-finding","name":"News","description":"News.","questions":[{"text":"How reliable is this television news source, according to media standards and independent assessments?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How can propaganda and misinformation be recognised, with claims attributed?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"ratings","name":"Ratings","description":"Age ratings and guidance.","findings":[{"id":"ratings-finding","name":"Ratings","description":"Ratings.","questions":[{"text":"What age guidance applies to this programme, and what do health bodies say about screen time?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which parental controls exist?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"regulate","name":"Regulate","description":"Regulation and industry.","layers":[{"id":"rules","name":"Rules","description":"Broadcasting rules.","findings":[{"id":"rules-finding","name":"Rules","description":"Rules.","questions":[{"text":"Which regulator oversees television here, and which content and impartiality rules apply?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How can complaints be made?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"industry","name":"Industry","description":"Television industry.","findings":[{"id":"industry-finding","name":"Industry","description":"Industry.","questions":[{"text":"How is television funded and produced, and how is streaming changing it?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which data sources report audiences?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"Television in society.","layers":[{"id":"development","name":"Development","description":"History of television.","findings":[{"id":"development-finding","name":"Development","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How did television develop technically and culturally, according to historians, including early systems such as mirror drums?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which milestones were key?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"effects","name":"Effects","description":"Social effects.","findings":[{"id":"effects-finding","name":"Effects","description":"Effects.","questions":[{"text":"What does research say about the effects of television on society and politics?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which findings are contested?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Report programme schedules, channels and ratings from official sources.","Explain how television is broadcast, regulated and funded.","Apply parental controls and age ratings set by the household."],"mustNot":["Distribute programmes without the rights holder's permission.","Present broadcast content as news when it is advertising or opinion.","Show content above a viewer's set age limit.","Collect viewing data beyond what the viewer has agreed to."],"requiresHuman":["Changing parental controls or subscriptions for a household."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Television shapes public opinion and news reaches people unequally.","Viewing data reveals habits and beliefs."],"affectedParties":["Viewers and children","Programme makers","People depicted on air"]},"owners":{"steward":"The broadcaster for its channels; the regulator licenses broadcasting.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Broadcast licence registers"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q11033","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q15078788","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q8187769","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"mass media","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"broadcasting","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"radio communication station","type":"related","note":"broadcasting stations"},{"target":"entertainment","type":"related","note":"industry"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.television","Wikidata: Q289 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q289)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Moving images with sound to audiences","Broadcast, cable, satellite or internet delivery","Cinema films are made for theatrical release first","Screens showing broadcast, cable or streamed programmes."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain how television works and is delivered","find programmes and services","explain regulation and ratings","describe history and effects"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Misinformation and propaganda","Inappropriate content for children","Concentration of ownership"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Broadcasting regulation and licensing","Content standards and age classification","Media ownership and plurality rules"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Mass communication and entertainment.","terrestrial and satellite broadcast television","cable television","internet and streaming television","public service and commercial television","television genres such as news, drama and reality"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q289: television","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q289","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Television","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Television","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should streaming be a separate entry?","How should programme guides be linked?","How should regulators be localised?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q289/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q289/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T20:51:22Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:58+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane INF: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}