{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.presidential-commission","code":"thing-q2986717","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q2986717/","name":"presidential commission","alternateNames":[],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"thing","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.ECO"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A special task force appointed by the U.S. President to investigate a problem, event or policy area and report findings and recommendations, often composed of experts and public figures, with terms of reference, staff and a fixed period, as in U.S. presidential commissions on assassinations, disasters, civil rights and reforms; such commissions have advisory rather than executive power and are studied in public administration.","purpose":"Let an agent explain presidential commissions and how they are created and operate, identify notable commissions and their reports with sources, describe their influence and limits, and support research.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Presidential appointment","Advisory role","Fixed term","Public reports"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What presidential commissions are.","layers":[{"id":"concept","name":"Concept","description":"Concept and creation.","findings":[{"id":"concept-finding","name":"Concept","description":"Concept.","questions":[{"text":"How are presidential commissions created, staffed and given terms of reference, and how do they differ from congressional committees and agencies?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which country presidential system is meant?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"specific","name":"Specific","description":"A specific commission.","findings":[{"id":"specific-finding","name":"Specific","description":"Specific commission.","questions":[{"text":"What did this commission investigate, and what did its report find and recommend, according to the report and scholars?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits it?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"operate","name":"Operate","description":"How commissions work.","layers":[{"id":"process","name":"Process","description":"Investigation and reporting.","findings":[{"id":"process-finding","name":"Process","description":"Process.","questions":[{"text":"How do commissions gather evidence, hold hearings and produce reports?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which transparency rules apply?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"influence","name":"Influence","description":"Influence and follow-up.","findings":[{"id":"influence-finding","name":"Influence","description":"Influence.","questions":[{"text":"What does research say about whether commission recommendations are implemented?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which findings are contested?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"debate","name":"Debate","description":"Debates.","layers":[{"id":"politics","name":"Politics","description":"Political uses.","findings":[{"id":"politics-finding","name":"Politics","description":"Politics.","questions":[{"text":"What are the attributed positions in debates on commissions as tools for delay, legitimacy or genuine inquiry?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the presentation neutral?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"compare","name":"Compare","description":"Comparison.","findings":[{"id":"compare-finding","name":"Compare","description":"Comparison.","questions":[{"text":"How do presidential commissions compare with royal commissions and public inquiries elsewhere?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits public inquiries?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"learn","name":"Learn","description":"History and teaching.","layers":[{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"Notable commissions.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"Which presidential commissions are historically notable, and what were their outcomes?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"teach","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","findings":[{"id":"teach-finding","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","questions":[{"text":"How can commissions be taught in public administration?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which misconceptions arise?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Describe a commission's mandate, members, findings and recommendations from its official report.","Track which recommendations were adopted, citing sources."],"mustNot":["Confuse a temporary commission with a permanent agency.","Misquote or invent findings attributed to a commission.","Present a commission's conclusions as settled when they remain disputed.","Claim to speak for a commission or its members without authority."],"requiresHuman":["Submitting evidence or testimony to a commission on someone's behalf."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Commissions can be used to delay action as well as to find the truth.","Victims of the events investigated deserve honest reporting of the findings."],"affectedParties":["People affected by the events investigated","Witnesses and members","The public"]},"owners":{"steward":"The president who appoints it and the government that funds it; its records pass to the national archives.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["National archives"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q17456916","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"government commission","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"Public safety commission","type":"related","note":"another commission entry"},{"target":"Commission on Resources and Environment","type":"related","note":"another commission entry"},{"target":"constitution","type":"related","note":"constitutional basis of presidential powers"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.presidential-commission","Wikidata: Q2986717 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2986717)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Appointed by a president to investigate and advise","Temporary and advisory","A congressional committee is legislative; an agency is permanent","Not physical; a temporary body producing reports."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain creation and operation","identify notable commissions","describe influence and limits","support research"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Recommendations ignored","Political use to delay action","Confusing with permanent agencies"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Executive orders and enabling legislation","Advisory committee laws on transparency","Records and archives rules"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Advisory bodies appointed by presidents.","investigative commissions after events","policy and reform commissions","advisory councils and task forces","commissions in the United States","commissions in other presidential systems"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q2986717: presidential commission","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q2986717","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Presidential commission (United States)","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Presidential_commission_%28United_States%29","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each notable commission be a separate entry?","How should reports be linked?","How should comparative systems be linked?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q2986717/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q2986717/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T01:55:17Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:29+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}