{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.process-q3249551","code":"thing-q3249551","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q3249551/","name":"process","alternateNames":[],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Activities and processes","entryKind":"thing","plane":"ACT","domain":["ACT.PRC"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A series of actions, changes or events occurring over time that lead to a result, in nature (physical, chemical, biological processes) or in human activity (business, legal and manufacturing processes).","purpose":"Let an agent handle processes by domain, inputs, steps, outputs and control, and link to specific process types.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Unfolds over time","Has inputs and outputs","Natural or designed","Can be measured and improved"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"description","name":"Description","description":"Steps.","layers":[{"id":"steps","name":"Steps","description":"Sequence.","findings":[{"id":"steps-finding","name":"Steps","description":"Steps.","questions":[{"text":"What are the main steps of this process?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"In what order?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"io","name":"Inputs and outputs","description":"Boundaries.","findings":[{"id":"io-finding","name":"Inputs and outputs","description":"Inputs and outputs.","questions":[{"text":"What are its inputs and outputs?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Where does it start and end?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"modelling","name":"Modelling","description":"Notation.","layers":[{"id":"notation","name":"Notation","description":"BPMN.","findings":[{"id":"notation-finding","name":"Notation","description":"Process notation.","questions":[{"text":"How can the process be modelled in BPMN or a flowchart?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Who owns each step?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"natural","name":"Natural","description":"Science.","findings":[{"id":"natural-finding","name":"Natural","description":"Natural processes.","questions":[{"text":"Which scientific model describes this natural process?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What drives it?","kind":"definition"}]}]}]},{"id":"control","name":"Control","description":"Performance.","layers":[{"id":"metrics","name":"Metrics","description":"Performance.","findings":[{"id":"metrics-finding","name":"Metrics","description":"Process metrics.","questions":[{"text":"How is the process measured, such as cycle time or yield?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"What are the targets?","kind":"measurement"}]}]},{"id":"improvement","name":"Improvement","description":"Change.","findings":[{"id":"improvement-finding","name":"Improvement","description":"Improvement.","questions":[{"text":"Where are the bottlenecks and waste?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Which improvement method fits?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"senses","name":"Senses","description":"Disambiguation.","layers":[{"id":"computing","name":"Computing","description":"Running programs.","findings":[{"id":"computing-finding","name":"Computing","description":"Computing sense.","questions":[{"text":"Is a computing process meant?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which entry fits?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"legal","name":"Legal","description":"Legal process.","findings":[{"id":"legal-finding","name":"Legal","description":"Legal sense.","questions":[{"text":"Is legal process or service of documents meant?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which entry fits?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Describe, model and document processes from evidence and the owner's information.","Run or monitor a business process it is authorized to operate, logging each step."],"mustNot":["Skip required checks or approvals in a process to make it faster.","Change an organization's process without the process owner's agreement.","Present a modelled or idealised process as how work is actually done.","Run an automated process on people's cases without a way for them to challenge the result."],"requiresHuman":["Decisions in a process that affect a person's rights, money or safety."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Processes that decide about people need human accountability and a route to appeal.","Automating a process can hide who is responsible for its results."],"affectedParties":["People subject to the process","Workers who carry it out","The organization"]},"owners":{"steward":"The process owner in an organization; nobody owns natural processes.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q1190554","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q141183644","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q67518978","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"occurrence","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"result","type":"related","note":"output"},{"target":"BPMN","type":"related","note":"notation"},{"target":"cell differentiation and polymerisation","type":"related","note":"examples"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.process-q3249551","Wikidata: Q3249551 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3249551)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Steps and stages","Flowcharts and BPMN diagrams","A computing process is a running program, a related sense","Not a single object; seen as sequences of events or activities."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["describe a process step by step","identify inputs, outputs and controls","model processes with standard notations","improve process performance"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Undocumented steps","Unclear ownership","Confusing senses"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["ISO 9001 process approach","BPMN 2.0 specification"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Describing how things happen and how work is done.","natural processes","chemical and physical processes","business processes","legal processes","manufacturing processes"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q3249551: process","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3249551","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Process (science)","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Process_%28science%29","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should process types be separate entries?","How should BPMN models be linked?","How should computing processes be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q3249551/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q3249551/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T10:36:56Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:58+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane ACT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}