{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.magnanery","code":"thing-q3277069","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q3277069/","name":"magnanery","alternateNames":[],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.5","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.BLT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A building or room where silkworms are reared (sericulture), with racks or trays of mulberry leaves and controlled temperature and ventilation; the term (French magnanerie) is especially used for the traditional silkworm houses of southern France, notably the Cevennes.","purpose":"Let an agent describe magnaneries, their architecture, history and sericulture practice, from heritage and agricultural sources.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["French sericulture peaked in the mid-19th century and collapsed after the pebrine epidemic (1850s-1860s).","Louis Pasteur studied pebrine from 1865, developing egg selection methods.","Many magnaneries were converted to homes or museums."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"building","name":"Building","description":"Which magnanery.","layers":[{"id":"identity","name":"Identity","description":"Name and place.","findings":[{"id":"building","name":"Building","description":"Name and location.","questions":[{"text":"Which building?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Where?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"date","name":"Date","description":"Construction.","findings":[{"id":"date","name":"Date","description":"Period.","questions":[{"text":"When built?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Per which source?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"design","name":"Design","description":"Architecture.","layers":[{"id":"layout","name":"Layout","description":"Rooms and racks.","findings":[{"id":"layout","name":"Layout","description":"Description.","questions":[{"text":"Which layout?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Per which survey?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"ventilation","name":"Ventilation","description":"Climate control.","findings":[{"id":"ventilation","name":"Ventilation","description":"Features.","questions":[{"text":"How was it ventilated and heated?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Per which source?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"use","name":"Use","description":"Sericulture.","layers":[{"id":"rearing","name":"Rearing","description":"Conditions.","findings":[{"id":"conditions","name":"Conditions","description":"Temperature and relative humidity by silkworm stage, with source.","questions":[{"text":"What rearing conditions?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Per which guide?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"current-use","name":"Current use","description":"Status.","findings":[{"id":"current-use","name":"Current use","description":"Use.","questions":[{"text":"What is it used for now?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Per which source?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"heritage","name":"Heritage","description":"Protection.","layers":[{"id":"listing","name":"Listing","description":"Status.","findings":[{"id":"listing","name":"Listing","description":"Reference.","questions":[{"text":"Is it listed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which Merimee reference?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"museum","name":"Museum","description":"Interpretation.","findings":[{"id":"museum","name":"Museum","description":"Name.","questions":[{"text":"Is there a museum?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Where?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["describe buildings and history"],"mustNot":["give structural advice"],"requiresHuman":[]},"ethics":{"considerations":["rural heritage"],"affectedParties":["communities"]},"owners":{"steward":"the owner of each building","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Merimee heritage database"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q41176","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"agricultural building","type":"related","note":"building"},{"target":"sericulture","type":"related","note":"practice"},{"target":"Bombyx mori","type":"related","note":"insect"},{"target":"mulberry","type":"related","note":"food plant"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.magnanery","Wikidata: Q3277069 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3277069)","Merimee reference: PA plus digits (Monuments historiques) or IA plus digits (Inventaire) check protection separately"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["rearing temperature for silkworms: about 23 to 28 degrees C - varies by instar"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Multi-storey rural stone buildings with rows of small windows in the Cevennes","Tall stone buildings with many windows and vents for ventilation, sometimes with fireplaces for heating."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["describe architecture and layout","explain rearing conditions in general terms","describe the history of sericulture in France","point to heritage sites"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Silkworm diseases spreading in rearing houses","Structural decay of abandoned buildings"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["French heritage protection, where the particular building is protected"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Rearing silkworms.","traditional magnanerie (France)","silkworm rearing house elsewhere","modern sericulture rearing rooms"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Q3277069","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3277069","note":"identity of the registry item, labels and sitelinks"},{"title":"Magnanerie","url":"https://fr.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnanerie","note":"silkworm rearing houses"},{"title":"Magnanerie, notice IA00029075","url":"https://pop.culture.gouv.fr/notice/merimee/IA00029075","note":"Documented magnanerie, nineteenth-century construction, stone materials and multilevel layout."},{"title":"Magnanerie de La Roque","url":"https://destination.cevennes-parcnational.fr/trek/74739-Magnanerie-de-La-Roque","note":"Cévennes magnanerie heritage and associated mulberry landscape."},{"title":"Immeubles Monuments historiques","url":"https://mediatheque-patrimoine.culture.gouv.fr/immeubles-monuments-historiques","note":"PA and IA reference meanings and the distinction between inventory and legal protection."},{"title":"Management of Climatic Factors for Successful Silkworm (Bombyx mori L.) Crop and Higher Silk Production: A Review","url":"https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1155/2012/121234","note":"23-28 degrees C productivity range, stage-dependent conditions, humidity and ventilation."},{"title":"Pasteur's Researches on the Diseases of Silkworms","url":"https://www.nature.com/articles/002181a0","note":"Severe decline in French cocoon production between 1853 and 1865 and silkworm disease history."},{"title":"Etudes des vers a soie","url":"https://www.pasteur.fr/fr/file/42659/download","note":"Pasteur's involvement from 1865 and investigation of pebrine and flacherie."}],"openQuestions":[],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q3277069/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q3277069/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-10-22T12:32:58Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-22T12:38:47+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 7 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}