{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.gospel","code":"thing-q34274","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q34274/","name":"Gospel","alternateNames":["apocryphal gospel","Passion gospel","infancy gospel","gnostic gospel","synoptic gospels","Peresopnytsia Gospel","Msciž Gospel","Jewish-Christian gospel"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.3","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Information and virtual systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"INF","domain":["INF.KNW"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"In Christianity, an account of the life, teaching, death and resurrection of Jesus, above all the four canonical Gospels of Matthew, Mark, Luke and John in the New Testament, and by extension other early writings called gospels that were not included in the canon; the word also names the Christian message itself and, in worship, the reading from a Gospel book.","purpose":"Let an agent describe the Gospels as texts with attribution to Christian traditions and to biblical scholarship, distinguish canonical from non-canonical gospels and the text sense from the message sense, relay editions, manuscripts and scholarly resources, and route religious guidance to communities.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Narrative of Jesus","Canonical set of four","Synoptic relationship among three","Liturgical and devotional use"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"texts","name":"Texts","description":"What the Gospels are.","layers":[{"id":"canonical","name":"Canonical","description":"The four Gospels.","findings":[{"id":"canonical-finding","name":"Canonical","description":"Canonical.","questions":[{"text":"What are the four canonical Gospels, and how does each present Jesus, as described by tradition and scholarship?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is the question about the texts, the message or the liturgical reading?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"other","name":"Other gospels","description":"Non-canonical gospels.","findings":[{"id":"other-finding","name":"Other","description":"Other.","questions":[{"text":"What non-canonical gospels exist, and how do churches and scholars regard them?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific gospel?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"scholarship","name":"Scholarship","description":"Origins and study.","layers":[{"id":"origins","name":"Origins","description":"Dating and sources.","findings":[{"id":"origins-finding","name":"Origins","description":"Origins.","questions":[{"text":"What do scholars say about dating, authorship and the synoptic problem, with positions attributed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the presentation neutral and attributed?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"text","name":"Text","description":"Manuscripts and editions.","findings":[{"id":"text-finding","name":"Text","description":"Text.","questions":[{"text":"Which manuscripts and critical editions underlie the text, and how is it translated?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"use","name":"Use","description":"Liturgy and devotion.","layers":[{"id":"liturgy","name":"Liturgy","description":"Liturgical use.","findings":[{"id":"liturgy-finding","name":"Liturgy","description":"Liturgy.","questions":[{"text":"How are the Gospels read and used in worship across traditions?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the user seeking religious guidance, which the community provides?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"interpretation","name":"Interpretation","description":"Interpretation.","findings":[{"id":"interpretation-finding","name":"Interpretation","description":"Interpretation.","questions":[{"text":"How do traditions and scholars interpret the Gospels, with attribution?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits biblical hermeneutics?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"culture","name":"Culture","description":"Culture and history.","layers":[{"id":"art","name":"Art","description":"Gospel books and art.","findings":[{"id":"art-finding","name":"Art","description":"Art.","questions":[{"text":"How have the Gospels been copied, illuminated and represented in art?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits illuminated manuscripts?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"influence","name":"Influence","description":"Influence.","findings":[{"id":"influence-finding","name":"Influence","description":"Influence.","questions":[{"text":"How have the Gospels influenced literature, law and culture?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits Christianity generally?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain what the Gospels are and summarise their content with sources.","Distinguish the canonical Gospels from other early writings called gospels."],"mustNot":["Present one tradition's or scholar's reading as the only valid one.","Mock or disparage the Gospels or those who hold them sacred.","Confuse the Gospel as a text with the Gospel as a message.","Use Gospel texts to stir hatred against Jews or other groups."],"requiresHuman":["Producing translations or editions for use in worship."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["The Gospels are sacred to Christians and must be treated with respect.","Their misuse has fuelled anti-Jewish hostility in history."],"affectedParties":["Christians","Jewish communities","Readers and students"]},"owners":{"steward":"The public: held in common; churches hold their own canons and translations.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q15706467","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"biographical work","type":"related","note":"in genre terms, with debate"},{"target":"New Testament","type":"related","note":"the canonical Gospels"},{"target":"Christian liturgy","type":"related","note":"Gospel readings"},{"target":"biblical studies","type":"related","note":"the discipline"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.gospel","Wikidata: Q34274 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34274)","biblical book abbreviations: Matt, Mark, Luke, John standard citation","manuscript sigla: per manuscript textual criticism"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":["canonical Gospels: 4 books - Matthew, Mark, Luke, John"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Account of the life and teaching of Jesus","Four canonical books in the New Testament","Epistles, Acts and apocalyptic texts are other New Testament genres","A text, in manuscripts, printed Bibles and liturgical Gospel books, often richly decorated."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain the four canonical Gospels and their character","explain non-canonical gospels and their status","relay scholarship on dating, authorship and sources with attribution","distinguish senses of the word"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Presenting one tradition or one scholarly position as the only one","Confusing the text sense with the message sense","Misattributing non-canonical texts","Polemic in either direction"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["No regulation; church canons define the canonical set","Copyright on modern translations","Heritage protection of manuscripts"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Transmitting the account and message of Jesus in Christian tradition.","synoptic Gospels of Matthew, Mark and Luke","the Gospel of John","infancy and passion gospels","apocryphal and gnostic gospels such as Thomas","Gospel harmonies","illuminated Gospel books such as the Peresopnytsia Gospel"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q34274: Gospel","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34274","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Gospel","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gospel","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each Gospel be a separate entry?","How should critical editions and manuscripts be linked?","The registry entry has merged aliases naming specific manuscripts and genres; should they be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q34274/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q34274/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T20:42:23Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:59+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane INF: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}