{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.helicopter","code":"thing-q34486","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q34486/","name":"helicopter","alternateNames":["Flettner Fl 185","Aerotechnik WGM.21","ARTIS","AEG helicopter","emergency helicopter","helitaxi","light helicopter","medium helicopter","PA-97 Heli-Stat","rotorcycle","heavy helicopter","helicopter in service"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.OBJ"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A rotorcraft that gains lift and thrust from one or more powered horizontal rotors, able to take off and land vertically, hover and fly in any direction, used for transport, emergency medical services, search and rescue, firefighting, policing, offshore work, agriculture, news and military roles; helicopters range from light piston machines to heavy-lift types and are certified and operated under aviation regulations.","purpose":"Let an agent explain how helicopters work and their types, describe civil uses such as emergency helicopters, support aviation safety and regulation questions, and provide sourced data on specific models.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Powered rotor lift","Hover capability","Complex controls","Regulated aviation"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"fly","name":"Fly","description":"How helicopters fly.","layers":[{"id":"principles","name":"Principles","description":"Rotor flight.","findings":[{"id":"principles-finding","name":"Principles","description":"Principles.","questions":[{"text":"How do the main rotor, tail rotor and controls produce lift, thrust and direction?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"What is autorotation?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"types","name":"Types","description":"Kinds of helicopter.","findings":[{"id":"types-finding","name":"Types","description":"Types.","questions":[{"text":"What type is this helicopter, and what are its role, capacity and performance, according to the manufacturer?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific model?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"use","name":"Use","description":"Helicopter services.","layers":[{"id":"emergency","name":"Emergency","description":"Emergency helicopters.","findings":[{"id":"emergency-finding","name":"Emergency","description":"Emergency services.","questions":[{"text":"How do emergency medical, rescue and firefighting helicopters operate here, and how are they called?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is there an emergency now requiring emergency services rather than information?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"transport","name":"Transport","description":"Transport and charter.","findings":[{"id":"transport-finding","name":"Transport","description":"Transport.","questions":[{"text":"How do helicopter charter, helitaxi and offshore transport work, and which rules apply?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What are the costs and limits?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"regulate","name":"Regulate","description":"Licensing and safety.","layers":[{"id":"licence","name":"Licence","description":"Becoming a pilot.","findings":[{"id":"licence-finding","name":"Licence","description":"Licensing.","questions":[{"text":"How does one obtain a helicopter pilot licence, and what does training involve?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which medical requirements apply?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"safety","name":"Safety","description":"Safety record.","findings":[{"id":"safety-finding","name":"Safety","description":"Safety.","questions":[{"text":"What are the main causes of helicopter accidents, according to investigation reports, and how are they mitigated?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which safety rules apply near helicopters?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"context","name":"Context","description":"History and future.","layers":[{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How did the helicopter develop, from early designs such as the Flettner machines to modern types?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which pioneers were key?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"future","name":"Future","description":"Electric and autonomous.","findings":[{"id":"future-finding","name":"Future","description":"Future.","questions":[{"text":"What are electric vertical take-off aircraft and autonomous helicopters, and how do they relate?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits military helicopters?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Report a helicopter's registration, type and operator from the aircraft register.","Support flight planning, weather and maintenance tracking for an operator that authorizes it."],"mustNot":["Fly or control a helicopter without the required licence, certification and operator authority.","Direct people towards turning rotors or into downwash zones.","Present an aircraft as airworthy when maintenance is overdue or defects are open.","Track helicopters carrying patients or officials in ways that expose them to harm.","Interfere with emergency or rescue helicopter operations, including with drones."],"requiresHuman":["Decisions to fly in marginal weather or at night over obstacles.","Landing in unprepared sites near people."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Helicopters save lives in rescue and medical work, but crashes kill crews and people on the ground.","Noise and low flight affect residents and wildlife."],"affectedParties":["Crew and passengers","People on the ground","Patients in air ambulances"]},"owners":{"steward":"The registered operator; the aviation authority certifies the aircraft and licenses the crew.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Civil aircraft register"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q949801","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"rotorcraft","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"aircraft","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"aeroplane","type":"related","note":"contrast"},{"target":"emergency medical services","type":"related","note":"air ambulance use"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.helicopter","Wikidata: Q34486 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34486)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["Maximum takeoff mass:  kg - The certified maximum mass at takeoff is specified for the particular helicopter configuration.","Main rotor diameter:  m - Diameter is measured across the circle swept by the main rotor blade tips.","Overall height:  m - Height is measured from the supporting ground plane to the highest point in a specified rotor configuration.","Installed shaft power:  kW - Engine or motor shaft power is specified for a stated operating rating and environmental conditions."]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Powered horizontal rotor","Vertical take-off and hover","Autogyros have unpowered rotors; tiltrotors convert to aeroplane flight","An aircraft with a large main rotor and usually a tail rotor, or twin rotors."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain how helicopters fly","describe types and uses","explain regulation, licensing and safety","provide data on specific models"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Loss of tail rotor effectiveness","Wire strikes and controlled flight into terrain","Noise and downwash hazards"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Aircraft certification standards","Pilot licensing and operating rules","Noise and airspace regulations"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vertical take-off rotary-wing flight.","light piston helicopters","turbine utility helicopters","heavy-lift and tandem-rotor helicopters","emergency medical and rescue helicopters","military helicopters"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q34486: helicopter","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34486","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Helicopter","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Helicopter","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each helicopter model be a separate entry?","How should accident databases be linked?","How should operating rules be localised?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q34486/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q34486/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T21:32:34Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:30+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}