{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.video-recording","code":"thing-q34508","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q34508/","name":"video recording","alternateNames":["videocassette","vertical video","television report","video documentation","video work","videodance","analog video recording","TEDxDeExtinction","crossfeed demonstration","Blue Jay (Cyanocitta cristata) Video with sounds of squirrels","First-person video","supercut"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.3","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Activities and processes","entryKind":"thing","plane":"ACT","domain":["ACT.ACT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A technique for recording, copying and broadcasting moving visual images, usually with sound, using analogue or digital video technology and storage media such as videotape, videocassettes and digital files; applications include television reports, documentation of events and performances, video art and videodance, with formats such as vertical video for mobile screens, while the resulting works are products of the technique rather than the technique itself, and its use is governed by standards, copyright and consent rules.","purpose":"Let an agent explain video recording as a technique encompassing recording, copying and broadcasting moving images, relay its technology, formats, standards and history from media sources, describe its applications, and distinguish the technique from its resulting works, photochemical film recording and audio-only recording.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["The technique uses electronic video technology.","Recording stores moving images on a medium.","Video technology supports multiple analogue and digital formats.","Recorded works and documentation are products of the technique."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What video recording is.","layers":[{"id":"definition","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","findings":[{"id":"definition-finding","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","questions":[{"text":"What is video recording, and how does it differ from film, live broadcast and audio recording?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is the question about the technique, a format, a kind of work or a legal matter?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"kinds","name":"Kinds","description":"Kinds of works.","findings":[{"id":"kinds-finding","name":"Kinds","description":"Kinds.","questions":[{"text":"What are television reports, video documentation, video works, videodance and vertical video?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which entry fits the specific kind?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"technology","name":"Technology","description":"Technology.","layers":[{"id":"formats","name":"Formats","description":"Formats and media.","findings":[{"id":"formats-finding","name":"Formats","description":"Formats.","questions":[{"text":"How did videotape, videocassettes, discs and digital files develop, and what codecs and containers are used?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"capture","name":"Capture","description":"Capture.","findings":[{"id":"capture-finding","name":"Capture","description":"Capture.","questions":[{"text":"How do cameras and recorders capture video, from sensors to encoding?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which sources are cited?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"practice","name":"Practice","description":"Practice.","layers":[{"id":"recording","name":"Recording","description":"Recording well.","findings":[{"id":"recording-finding","name":"Recording","description":"Recording.","questions":[{"text":"What practices produce good recordings for documentation, journalism and art?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which entry fits videography?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"preservation","name":"Preservation","description":"Preservation.","findings":[{"id":"preservation-finding","name":"Preservation","description":"Preservation.","questions":[{"text":"How are video recordings preserved and migrated by archives?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits audiovisual archiving?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"context","name":"Context","description":"Law and history.","layers":[{"id":"law","name":"Law","description":"Law and consent.","findings":[{"id":"law-finding","name":"Law","description":"Law.","questions":[{"text":"What copyright, consent and privacy rules apply to recording people and events, in general terms?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the user asking about their own legal situation, which needs a lawyer?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How did video recording develop from Ampex to home video and smartphones?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits the history of video technology?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Record video where the agent is authorized and the people in view have consented or the law allows.","Migrate video from decaying tapes and old formats to keep it readable."],"mustNot":["Record people in private places or without consent where consent is required.","Publish recordings of identifiable people beyond what they agreed to.","Alter a recording in ways that misrepresent what happened.","Discard the only copy of an old recording without the owner's decision."],"requiresHuman":["Publishing or sharing a recording of identifiable people.","Handing recordings to third parties, including authorities, without legal basis."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Video can expose people's lives; privacy and consent are central.","Recordings are also evidence and memory, and their loss can wrong people."],"affectedParties":["People recorded","Owners of recordings","Audiences"]},"owners":{"steward":"No single owner holds the technique; practitioners are responsible for its use, and rights in resulting recordings are held separately.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q10296912","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q2695280","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"imaging method","type":"related","note":"in registry terms"},{"target":"technique","type":"related","note":"in registry terms"},{"target":"audiovisual work","type":"related","note":"as output"},{"target":"film","type":"related","note":"photochemical recording"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.video-recording","Wikidata: Q34508 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34508)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":["first practical videotape recorder: 1956 year - Ampex","VHS introduced: 1976 year","common codecs: H.264, H.265, AV1 list","vertical video aspect: 9 by 16 ratio"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["The technique records, copies or broadcasts moving visual images.","Videocassettes and digital files are media or representations used by the technique, while television reports, video documentation and videodance are applications or resulting works.","Photochemical film recording uses film stock, live video broadcasting need not create a stored recording, and audio-only recording lacks moving images.","Not a visible object; footage on tape or file."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain the technique and formats","relay technology and standards","describe kinds of works","distinguish related media"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Format obsolescence and tape decay","Recording without consent","Confusing video recording with film or broadcast"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Video standards from SMPTE, ITU and MPEG","Copyright in recordings","Consent and privacy rules for recording people","Archival preservation standards"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Capturing moving images and sound.","analogue videotape and videocassette recording","digital video recording to files and cards","broadcast and television reports","video documentation of performances, research and events","video art, video works and videodance","mobile and vertical video"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q34508: video recording","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q34508","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Video","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Video","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should videotape and video art be separate primary entries?","How should media standards be linked?","The registry entry has merged aliases naming formats and genres; should they be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q34508/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q34508/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-13T06:46:10Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:30+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane ACT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}