{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.rail-transport","code":"thing-q3565868","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q3565868/","name":"rail transport","alternateNames":["light railway","Home Liner","commuter rail","Renfe Cercanías","Services Express Métropolitains","Pendeltåg","elektrichka","commuter rail in North America","Taiwanese push car railways","children's railway","Pioniereisenbahn","Holocaust train transport"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Activities and processes","entryKind":"thing","plane":"ACT","domain":["ACT.PRC"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"The transport of passengers and goods on trains running on rails, including intercity, high-speed, commuter, light rail and freight services, operated on national and regional networks.","purpose":"Let an agent handle rail transport by service type, network, operators, tickets, passenger rights, safety and sustainability.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Guided transport on rails","Passenger and freight","Regulated for safety and rights","Lower emissions per passenger-km than most modes"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"service","name":"Service","description":"Which rail service.","layers":[{"id":"type","name":"Type","description":"High-speed, commuter.","findings":[{"id":"type-finding","name":"Type","description":"Service type.","questions":[{"text":"What type of rail service is meant?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which operator runs it?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"network","name":"Network","description":"Routes.","findings":[{"id":"network-finding","name":"Network","description":"Network.","questions":[{"text":"Which routes and stations does it serve?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How frequent is it?","kind":"measurement"}]}]}]},{"id":"passengers","name":"Passengers","description":"Travel.","layers":[{"id":"tickets","name":"Tickets","description":"Fares.","findings":[{"id":"tickets-finding","name":"Tickets","description":"Tickets.","questions":[{"text":"Which tickets and railcards apply?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Where can they be bought officially?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"rights","name":"Rights","description":"Delays.","findings":[{"id":"rights-finding","name":"Rights","description":"Passenger rights.","questions":[{"text":"What compensation applies for delays?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How is it claimed?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"safety","name":"Safety","description":"Rail safety.","layers":[{"id":"crossings","name":"Crossings","description":"Level crossings.","findings":[{"id":"crossings-finding","name":"Crossings","description":"Level crossing safety.","questions":[{"text":"How should people cross railways safely?","kind":"action"},{"text":"What are the rules at level crossings?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"incidents","name":"Incidents","description":"Reports.","findings":[{"id":"incidents-finding","name":"Incidents","description":"Incident reports.","questions":[{"text":"What do accident investigation reports say?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which body investigated?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"sustainability","name":"Sustainability","description":"Emissions.","layers":[{"id":"emissions","name":"Emissions","description":"Per trip.","findings":[{"id":"emissions-finding","name":"Emissions","description":"Emissions.","questions":[{"text":"What are the emissions per passenger-km compared with other modes?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"From which source?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"freight","name":"Freight","description":"Goods.","findings":[{"id":"freight-finding","name":"Freight","description":"Rail freight.","questions":[{"text":"How much freight moves by rail here?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"What limits growth?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Report services, timetables and disruptions from operators and infrastructure managers.","Plan journeys and book tickets the passenger has authorized."],"mustNot":["Send commands to signalling, train control or traction systems it is not certified to operate.","Suppress or delay safety-critical messages about a line or train.","Misrepresent fares, delays or passengers' rights to compensation.","Help anyone access tracks, depots or trains without authority."],"requiresHuman":["Any operational decision on running, stopping or diverting trains.","Moving dangerous goods by rail."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Rail accidents can kill many people; safety systems must never be bypassed.","Rail access shapes who can reach work and services, especially without a car."],"affectedParties":["Passengers","Rail workers","People living near lines"]},"owners":{"steward":"The railway undertaking and the infrastructure manager; national rail safety authorities regulate it.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["National railway infrastructure and rolling stock registers"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q350783","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q4354683","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"land transport","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"railway line and railway station","type":"related","note":"infrastructure"},{"target":"locomotive and train","type":"related","note":"vehicles"},{"target":"railway authorities","type":"related","note":"regulator"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.rail-transport","Wikidata: Q3565868 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3565868)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Service types such as commuter or high-speed","Operators and brands","Freight trains","Trains, tracks, stations and signals."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["plan journeys and buy tickets","claim delay compensation","understand services and networks","compare emissions with other modes"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Level crossing accidents","Trespass","Disruption"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["EU Rail Passenger Rights Regulation 2021/782","EU railway safety and interoperability rules","National rail regulation"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Efficient, lower-carbon movement of people and goods.","high-speed rail","intercity rail","commuter and suburban rail","light rail","freight rail"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q3565868: rail transport","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q3565868","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Rail transport","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rail_transport","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should service types be separate entries?","How should operators be linked?","How should live disruption be presented?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q3565868/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q3565868/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T09:12:59Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:59+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane ACT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}