{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.building","code":"thing-q41176","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q41176/","name":"building","alternateNames":[],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.BLT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A structure with a roof and walls, standing more or less permanently in one place, such as a house, school, office, factory or place of worship.","purpose":"Let an agent handle buildings by use, location, construction, ownership, safety and energy performance, and link them to their parts and occupants.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Roofed and walled, unlike other structures such as bridges or masts","Fixed in place","Classified by use, which sets requirements","Identified by address and register numbers"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"identity-and-use","name":"Identity and use","description":"Which building and what for.","layers":[{"id":"identity","name":"Identity","description":"Address and register.","findings":[{"id":"identity-finding","name":"Identity","description":"Address and register ids.","questions":[{"text":"What are the building address and register identifiers?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Who owns it?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"use","name":"Use","description":"Use class.","findings":[{"id":"use-finding","name":"Use","description":"Current and permitted use.","questions":[{"text":"What is the building used for, and is that permitted?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Has its use changed?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"construction","name":"Construction","description":"How it is built.","layers":[{"id":"structure","name":"Structure","description":"Frame and materials.","findings":[{"id":"structure-finding","name":"Structure","description":"Structural system.","questions":[{"text":"What is its structural system and main material?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"When was it built?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"condition","name":"Condition","description":"State of repair.","findings":[{"id":"condition-finding","name":"Condition","description":"Condition survey.","questions":[{"text":"What condition is it in?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"What repairs are needed?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"safety","name":"Safety","description":"Fire and structure.","layers":[{"id":"fire","name":"Fire safety","description":"Detection, escape, compartments.","findings":[{"id":"fire-finding","name":"Fire measures","description":"Fire safety measures.","questions":[{"text":"What fire safety measures does it have?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"When was the fire risk assessment done?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"access","name":"Accessibility","description":"Step-free access.","findings":[{"id":"access-finding","name":"Accessibility","description":"Access for disabled people.","questions":[{"text":"Is the building accessible to wheelchair users?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"What adjustments exist?","kind":"definition"}]}]}]},{"id":"energy","name":"Energy","description":"Performance and emissions.","layers":[{"id":"rating","name":"Energy rating","description":"Certificate.","findings":[{"id":"rating-finding","name":"Energy certificate","description":"Rating and date.","questions":[{"text":"What is its energy rating, from which certificate?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"When does it expire?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"improvement","name":"Improvement","description":"Retrofit.","findings":[{"id":"improvement-finding","name":"Retrofit options","description":"Improvements possible.","questions":[{"text":"Which improvements would reduce energy use most?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Are they allowed if the building is listed?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Monitor building systems and report faults to the owner or manager.","Report building details from land registry, planning and energy records."],"mustNot":["Disable fire alarms, sprinklers or emergency lighting.","Block or lock escape routes while the building is occupied.","Alter structure without approval from the building authority.","Grant entry to people who are not authorized."],"requiresHuman":["Evacuating a building or declaring it unsafe.","Changing access control for a building."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Buildings shelter people; fire safety and damp affect their health and lives.","Buildings shape access for disabled people."],"affectedParties":["Occupants","Neighbours","Emergency responders"]},"owners":{"steward":"The owner; the land registry records title and the building authority oversees safety.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Land registry or cadastre","Building permit registers"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q811979","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"room, wall, floor, stairs, face","type":"contains","note":"building elements"},{"target":"structure","type":"related","note":"built structure"},{"target":"person and organization","type":"related","note":"users"},{"target":"building code and planning law","type":"related","note":"rules"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.building","Wikidata: Q41176 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41176)","cadastral or building register id: jurisdiction-specific for example UPRN in the UK","address: postal location"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["height: 2-830 m - single storey to the tallest skyscraper","floor area: 5-several million m2","design life: 50-100+ years"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Enclosing walls and a roof on a fixed site","Address and building numbers","Cadastral and building registers identify it officially","Walls and a roof enclosing space, with doors and windows; forms range from huts to skyscrapers."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["build, alter and demolish it, under planning and building law","occupy, rent or buy it","inspect it, for safety and energy performance","register and identify it, in cadastres and address registers"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Fire","Structural failure","Damp and mould","Poor energy performance"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Building codes and Eurocodes","Planning law","Energy Performance of Buildings Directive","Fire safety regulations"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Sheltering people, activities and goods.","residential, commercial, industrial, public, religious, agricultural","by height: low-rise, mid-rise, high-rise","by construction: masonry, timber, steel, concrete","historic and listed buildings"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q41176: building","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41176","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Building","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should buildings be instances linked to registers?","How should building use classes be harmonised across countries?","How should parts and occupants be linked?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q41176/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q41176/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T05:00:00Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:59+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}