{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.ethnic-group","code":"thing-q41710","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q41710/","name":"ethnic group","alternateNames":["Southeast Asians","indigenous peoples in Ecuador","Lost Canadians","North Halmahera peoples","Karo Batak pople","Waranka","Ginting Suka","confessional community","ethnoreligious group","El","Bajo","diaspora or migration by origin and host country"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"thing","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.ORG"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A group of people who identify with each other on the basis of shared attributes such as ancestry, language, culture, history, religion or homeland, as distinct from other groups.","purpose":"Let an agent handle ethnic groups respectfully by self-identification, language, population and rights, using community names and sourced data.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Shared identity and heritage","Self-defined","Boundaries fluid and contested","Distinct from race and nationality"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"identity","name":"Identity","description":"Which group.","layers":[{"id":"names","name":"Names","description":"Self-designation.","findings":[{"id":"names-finding","name":"Names","description":"Names.","questions":[{"text":"What does the group call itself?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which names are outdated or offensive?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"markers","name":"Markers","description":"Language and culture.","findings":[{"id":"markers-finding","name":"Markers","description":"Shared attributes.","questions":[{"text":"Which language, culture or history is shared?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"According to community sources?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"population","name":"Population","description":"Numbers and places.","layers":[{"id":"numbers","name":"Numbers","description":"Census data.","findings":[{"id":"numbers-finding","name":"Numbers","description":"Population.","questions":[{"text":"How many people identify with the group, according to which census?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"How is identity recorded?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"distribution","name":"Distribution","description":"Where.","findings":[{"id":"distribution-finding","name":"Distribution","description":"Distribution.","questions":[{"text":"Where do members live?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is there a diaspora?","kind":"definition"}]}]}]},{"id":"rights","name":"Rights","description":"Minority protection.","layers":[{"id":"law","name":"Law","description":"Legal status.","findings":[{"id":"law-finding","name":"Law","description":"Legal status.","questions":[{"text":"Is the group recognised as a minority or Indigenous people?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What rights follow?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"concerns","name":"Concerns","description":"Rights bodies.","findings":[{"id":"concerns-finding","name":"Concerns","description":"Rights concerns.","questions":[{"text":"Have rights bodies raised concerns about treatment of the group?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which bodies?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"culture","name":"Culture","description":"Heritage.","layers":[{"id":"heritage","name":"Heritage","description":"Traditions.","findings":[{"id":"heritage-finding","name":"Heritage","description":"Heritage.","questions":[{"text":"Which traditions are central?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How are they safeguarded?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"language","name":"Language","description":"Vitality.","findings":[{"id":"language-finding","name":"Language","description":"Language vitality.","questions":[{"text":"Is the heritage language still spoken?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Are there revitalisation efforts?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Report ethnic groups from census and scholarly sources, using the names groups use for themselves.","Describe cultures respectfully and with their diversity."],"mustNot":["Assign a person to an ethnic group without their own identification.","Use ethnicity to target, exclude or persecute people.","Spread stereotypes or hate about an ethnic group.","Publish ethnic data about individuals without consent."],"requiresHuman":["Collecting ethnicity data about people."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Ethnic labels have been used for persecution and genocide.","Self-identification and dignity must guide how groups are described."],"affectedParties":["Members of the group","Minority communities"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody owns it; each group speaks for itself through its own institutions.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q851990","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"population group","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"language and culture","type":"related","note":"attributes"},{"target":"minority rights law","type":"related","note":"law"},{"target":"race and nationality","type":"related","note":"concepts"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.ethnic-group","Wikidata: Q41710 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Self-identification","Language and cultural markers","Census categories differ by country","Not defined by appearance; identity is self-defined and cultural."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["learn about a group from its own sources","use preferred names","cite census data with definitions","protect minority rights"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Using exonyms considered offensive","Stereotyping","Unsourced population figures"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Framework Convention for the Protection of National Minorities","UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples","National census standards"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Recognising shared identity, culture and heritage.","national majorities","ethnic minorities","Indigenous peoples","diaspora communities","regional and subgroup identities"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q41710: ethnic group","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q41710","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Ethnic group","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethnic_group","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["How should self-designations be prioritised?","How should census categories be linked?","How should contested identities be represented?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q41710/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q41710/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T07:15:41Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:51:59+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}