{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.saint","code":"thing-q43115","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q43115/","name":"saint","alternateNames":["legendary saint","Holy Fool","Christian martyr","Capital Virgins","cross-dressing saints","Narco-saint","Auliya","Military saint","Begnet","canonized saint","The Venerable","Orthodox saint"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"thing","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.PER"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A person recognised by a religious tradition as exceptionally holy or close to the divine, in Christianity formally canonised or venerated, including martyrs, confessors, holy fools and legendary saints, and in other traditions figures honoured as holy; sainthood involves processes of recognition, veneration practices and cultural expressions, and folk saints outside official recognition exist in many places.","purpose":"Let an agent describe saints and sainthood accurately with attribution to traditions, explain recognition processes and veneration, research specific saints with sources, and handle folk and contested figures neutrally.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Religious recognition","Veneration","Tradition-specific processes","Legendary and folk variants"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"concept","name":"Concept","description":"What sainthood is.","layers":[{"id":"meaning","name":"Meaning","description":"Sainthood by tradition.","findings":[{"id":"meaning-finding","name":"Meaning","description":"Meaning.","questions":[{"text":"How does this tradition define sainthood, and how are saints recognised, according to its own teaching?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How do canonisation and glorification processes work?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"kinds","name":"Kinds","description":"Kinds of saint.","findings":[{"id":"kinds-finding","name":"Kinds","description":"Kinds.","questions":[{"text":"What are martyrs, confessors, holy fools and legendary saints, as the tradition describes them?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How are legends distinguished from historical evidence by scholars?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"research","name":"Research","description":"A specific saint.","layers":[{"id":"life","name":"Life","description":"Life and legend.","findings":[{"id":"life-finding","name":"Life","description":"Life.","questions":[{"text":"What is known historically about this saint, and what belongs to legend, according to historians and hagiographers?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"When is the feast day?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"veneration","name":"Veneration","description":"Veneration practices.","findings":[{"id":"veneration-finding","name":"Veneration","description":"Veneration.","questions":[{"text":"How is this saint venerated, and of what is the saint a patron, according to the tradition?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which shrines and art depict the saint?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"culture","name":"Culture","description":"Saints in culture.","layers":[{"id":"folk","name":"Folk","description":"Folk and contested figures.","findings":[{"id":"folk-finding","name":"Folk","description":"Folk saints.","questions":[{"text":"What is a folk saint, and how do communities and religious authorities describe this figure?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Are contested cases described neutrally without sensationalism?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"art","name":"Art","description":"Saints in art.","findings":[{"id":"art-finding","name":"Art","description":"Art.","questions":[{"text":"How are saints depicted in art, and what attributes identify them?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which works are notable?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"respect","name":"Respect","description":"Handling the topic.","layers":[{"id":"neutral","name":"Neutral","description":"Respectful description.","findings":[{"id":"neutral-finding","name":"Neutral","description":"Respect.","questions":[{"text":"Is the description respectful of believers and neutral toward the claims?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Are beliefs attributed rather than asserted or dismissed?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"other","name":"Other","description":"Other senses.","findings":[{"id":"other-finding","name":"Other","description":"Other senses.","questions":[{"text":"Is saint meant as a place name, a sports team or a metaphor?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which entry fits?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Describe saints, their veneration and feast days from the traditions that recognise them.","State which tradition recognises a saint and on what basis."],"mustNot":["Mock saints or practices of veneration.","Present legendary accounts as historical fact or vice versa without noting the evidence.","Fabricate relics or miracle claims.","Treat the recognition of one tradition as binding on another."],"requiresHuman":["Using images of saints commercially."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Saints are sacred to believers; disrespect wounds communities.","Relics and saints have been used in frauds against believers."],"affectedParties":["Believers and communities","Religious institutions"]},"owners":{"steward":"The religious tradition that recognises the saint.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Church calendars and canonisation records"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q17573152","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q4120621","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"believer","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"rank","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"Christians","type":"related","note":"community"},{"target":"Abrahamic religion","type":"related","note":"traditions"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.saint","Wikidata: Q43115 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43115)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Recognised holiness in a tradition","Canonised or venerated","Historical figures without religious recognition are not saints","Not physical; persons honoured in traditions, depicted in art."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain sainthood and canonisation as traditions describe them","research a specific saint with sources","describe veneration and feast days","handle folk and contested saints neutrally"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Presenting legends as history","Disrespecting veneration or believers","Sensationalising folk saints"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Canon law on canonisation","Orthodox glorification processes","No civil regulation"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Understanding religious recognition of holiness.","canonised saints in Catholic and Orthodox traditions","martyrs and confessors","holy fools and ascetics","legendary saints","folk saints outside official recognition"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q43115: saint","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43115","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Saint","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saint","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each saint be a separate entry?","How should hagiographical sources be linked?","How should folk saints be attributed?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q43115/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q43115/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T20:38:30Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:52:00+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}