{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.apostle","code":"thing-q43412","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q43412/","name":"apostle","alternateNames":["District Apostle Helper","seventy disciples","Apostle to the Far East","four evangelists"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.4","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"thing","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.PER"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"In the New Testament, an apostle is one of the primary disciples commissioned to bear witness to Jesus and spread his teachings, including the Twelve chosen by Jesus and Paul, separately known as the Apostle to the Gentiles; the seventy disciples and four evangelists are related but distinct groups, since Mark and Luke were not among the Twelve, and later honorary missionary titles and modern denominational offices fall outside this sense. The model presents Christian traditions respectfully.","purpose":"Let an agent explain the New Testament apostles using biblical studies and church sources with attribution, distinguish them from related groups such as the seventy disciples and four evangelists, and explain their relationship to disciples, prophets and bishops regarded as their successors in some traditions.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Apostles are commissioned messengers and witnesses to Jesus in the New Testament.","The Twelve were chosen by Jesus, while Paul is separately known as the Apostle to the Gentiles.","Modern denominational offices fall outside this sense.","Later honorary regional titles fall outside this sense."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What an apostle is.","layers":[{"id":"definition","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","findings":[{"id":"definition-finding","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","questions":[{"text":"What is an apostle, and how does it differ from disciples, evangelists, prophets and bishops?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is the question about the Bible, church history, a denomination or art?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"titles","name":"Titles","description":"Named titles and groups.","findings":[{"id":"titles-finding","name":"Titles","description":"Titles.","questions":[{"text":"What are District Apostle Helpers, the seventy disciples, the Apostle to the Far East and the four evangelists?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which entry fits the specific title?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"bible","name":"Bible","description":"Biblical accounts.","layers":[{"id":"twelve","name":"Twelve","description":"The Twelve.","findings":[{"id":"twelve-finding","name":"Twelve","description":"Twelve.","questions":[{"text":"Who were the Twelve Apostles according to the Gospels and Acts?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"paul","name":"Paul","description":"Paul.","findings":[{"id":"paul-finding","name":"Paul","description":"Paul.","questions":[{"text":"Why is Paul called an apostle, and how do scholars discuss apostleship in his letters?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which sources are cited?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"churches","name":"Churches","description":"Church traditions.","layers":[{"id":"succession","name":"Succession","description":"Apostolic succession.","findings":[{"id":"succession-finding","name":"Succession","description":"Succession.","questions":[{"text":"How do Catholic, Orthodox, Anglican and Protestant churches view apostolic succession, with positions attributed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits apostolic succession?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"offices","name":"Offices","description":"Modern apostle offices.","findings":[{"id":"offices-finding","name":"Offices","description":"Offices.","questions":[{"text":"How do the Latter-day Saint and New Apostolic churches use the title apostle?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits Quorum of the Twelve Apostles?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"context","name":"Context","description":"Missions and art.","layers":[{"id":"missions","name":"Missions","description":"Apostles of nations.","findings":[{"id":"missions-finding","name":"Missions","description":"Missions.","questions":[{"text":"Why are missionaries such as Xavier and Patrick called apostles of regions?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits Francis Xavier?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"art","name":"Art","description":"Iconography.","findings":[{"id":"art-finding","name":"Art","description":"Art.","questions":[{"text":"How are apostles identified in Christian art?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits Christian iconography?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain who the apostles are in Christian tradition, citing scripture and church sources.","Note where denominations differ on lists, titles and apostolic succession."],"mustNot":["Mock or disparage the apostles or the communities that venerate them.","Present legendary accounts as established history, or the reverse, without saying so.","Use the title of apostle to give false authority to a person or group."],"requiresHuman":["Handling or moving relics associated with an apostle."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Apostles are sacred figures for billions; how they are described touches believers' faith.","Self-proclaimed apostles have used the title to exploit followers."],"affectedParties":["Christian communities","People of other faiths"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody owns the concept; churches hold their traditions and relics.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q1423891","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q20643955","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Christian minister","type":"related","note":"in registry terms"},{"target":"Twelve Apostles","type":"related"},{"target":"Paul the Apostle","type":"related"},{"target":"Four Evangelists","type":"related"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.apostle","Wikidata: Q43412 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43412)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":["Twelve Apostles: 12 count","Greek origin: apostolos, one who is sent note","Francis Xavier: 1506-1552 years"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["This sense identifies primary disciples commissioned to bear witness to Jesus in the New Testament.","The seventy disciples and four evangelists are related groups that are not identical to the Twelve.","Disciples are followers; evangelists wrote Gospels; prophets deliver revelation; bishops are seen as successors in some churches.","Not a visible object; in art often shown with symbols such as keys for Peter."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain meanings with attribution","relay biblical and church traditions","describe named titles","distinguish related roles"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Disrespectful or partisan theological framing","Treating evangelists and apostles as identical","Imposing one church s usage on others"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Denominational rules for apostolic offices"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Religious role of proclaiming the Christian message.","the Twelve Apostles","Paul and other New Testament apostles","apostles of nations such as Patrick and Xavier","apostle offices in Latter-day Saint and New Apostolic churches"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q43412: apostle","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q43412","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Apostles in the New Testament","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apostles_in_the_New_Testament","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should the seventy disciples and four evangelists be moved to their own entries?","How should biblical studies sources be linked?","How should denominational apostle offices be recorded?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q43412/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q43412/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-13T21:11:32Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:31+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}