{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.beer","code":"thing-q44","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q44/","name":"beer","alternateNames":["beer can","gluten-free beer","beer milk","Cronk","Oloyti","bultöl","folköl","Gotlandsdricka","abbey beer","III beer","green beer","bottled beer"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.MAT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"An alcoholic beverage made by brewing and fermenting cereal grains, usually malted barley, flavoured with hops; styles include lagers, ales, stouts and wheat beers, plus gluten-free and low or no alcohol versions.","purpose":"Let an agent handle beer by style, ingredients, strength, labelling and responsible drinking, with legal age and health guidance.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Fermented from cereal grains","Usually contains gluten","Wide range of styles","Age limits for sale"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"beer","name":"Beer","description":"Which beer.","layers":[{"id":"style","name":"Style","description":"Lager, ale, stout.","findings":[{"id":"style-finding","name":"Style","description":"Style.","questions":[{"text":"What style of beer is it?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which brewery and region?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"ingredients","name":"Ingredients","description":"Grains and hops.","findings":[{"id":"ingredients-finding","name":"Ingredients","description":"Ingredients.","questions":[{"text":"What grains and hops are used?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Does it contain gluten?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"label","name":"Label","description":"Strength and allergens.","layers":[{"id":"strength","name":"Strength","description":"ABV and units.","findings":[{"id":"strength-finding","name":"Strength","description":"Strength.","questions":[{"text":"What is its ABV, and how many units per serving?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Is it low or no alcohol?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"allergens","name":"Allergens","description":"Gluten.","findings":[{"id":"allergens-finding","name":"Allergens","description":"Allergens.","questions":[{"text":"Which allergens are declared?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Is it certified gluten-free?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"serving","name":"Serving","description":"Storage and food.","layers":[{"id":"storage","name":"Storage","description":"Freshness.","findings":[{"id":"storage-finding","name":"Storage","description":"Storage.","questions":[{"text":"How should it be stored, and how long does it keep?","kind":"action"},{"text":"At what temperature should it be served?","kind":"measurement"}]}]},{"id":"pairing","name":"Pairing","description":"Food.","findings":[{"id":"pairing-finding","name":"Pairing","description":"Food pairing.","questions":[{"text":"Which foods does it suit?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which glass is traditional?","kind":"definition"}]}]}]},{"id":"health","name":"Health","description":"Responsible drinking.","layers":[{"id":"guidance","name":"Guidance","description":"Limits.","findings":[{"id":"guidance-finding","name":"Guidance","description":"Drinking guidance.","questions":[{"text":"What do national guidelines say about alcohol?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How does this drink count against them?","kind":"measurement"}]}]},{"id":"limits","name":"Limits","description":"Age and driving.","findings":[{"id":"limits-finding","name":"Limits","description":"Legal and safety limits.","questions":[{"text":"What is the legal age, and what are drink-driving limits?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Where can someone get help with drinking?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Describe beers by style, ingredients and alcohol content from labels.","Check a buyer meets the legal age before sale."],"mustNot":["Sell or serve beer to minors or visibly intoxicated people.","Misstate alcohol or gluten content.","Encourage drinking before driving, in pregnancy or with medicines that interact.","Market beer as healthy."],"requiresHuman":["Serving alcohol where a person's state is in doubt."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Alcohol causes dependence, illness and road deaths.","Some people avoid alcohol for religious or health reasons and must not be misled about content."],"affectedParties":["Drinkers and families","Minors","Road users"]},"owners":{"steward":"The brewer or seller; licensing and excise authorities regulate sale.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Alcohol licensing registers"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q134703426","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q154","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q317088","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q6744639","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"alcoholic beverage","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"brewing and fermentation","type":"related","note":"process"},{"target":"barley and hops","type":"related","note":"ingredients"},{"target":"wine","type":"related","note":"other beverage"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.beer","Wikidata: Q44 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["alcohol by volume: 0-12 percent - typical range; most 4-6"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Style names such as lager or stout","ABV on labels","Gluten-free and alcohol-free versions","Pale to black liquid, often with a foam head, in glasses, bottles, cans or kegs."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["choose by style","read labels for strength and allergens","store and serve it","drink responsibly within guidance"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Alcohol harm and dependence","Drink driving","Gluten for people with coeliac disease"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Alcohol labelling and allergen (gluten) rules","Minimum legal age and licensing law","National low-risk drinking guidelines","Protected names such as some regional beers"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Drinking socially and with food, and a major traded commodity.","lagers","ales","stouts and porters","wheat beers","low and no alcohol beers","gluten-free beers"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q44: beer","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q44","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Beer","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beer","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should styles be separate entries?","How should breweries be linked?","How should health guidance be localised?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q44/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q44/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T07:46:04Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:52:00+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}