{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.album","code":"thing-q482994","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q482994/","name":"album","alternateNames":["stockbook","album reissue","split album","live album","remix album","studio album reissue","compilation album reissue","live album reissue","twofer compilation","double live album","instrumental live album","live video album"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.3","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Information and virtual systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"INF","domain":["INF.MED"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A grouping of related album releases by an artist, usually issued at the same time with the same title and tracks in different formats such as digital, compact disc or vinyl; the grouping connects those releases, while format, catalogue number and barcode belong to individual releases and do not by themselves identify the grouping.","purpose":"Let an agent identify an album grouping by artist, title and catalogue relationships, relay track lists, formats, dates and identifiers with their specific member releases from catalogue sources, distinguish albums from singles, compilations and reissues, and separate the music sense from photo and stamp albums.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["The grouping brings together related releases of an album.","Member releases usually share a title, artwork and track order.","Formats and release identifiers describe individual member releases.","An album grouping is distinct from a single or EP grouping."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"identify","name":"Identify","description":"Which album.","layers":[{"id":"which","name":"Which","description":"Artist and title.","findings":[{"id":"which-finding","name":"Which","description":"Which.","questions":[{"text":"Which album is meant, by whom, and which release or edition?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is the question about a music album or a photo or stamp album?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"release","name":"Release","description":"Releases and formats.","findings":[{"id":"release-finding","name":"Release","description":"Release.","questions":[{"text":"What releases, formats, dates and catalogue numbers exist?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits the specific album?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"content","name":"Content","description":"Tracks and credits.","layers":[{"id":"tracks","name":"Tracks","description":"Track list.","findings":[{"id":"tracks-finding","name":"Tracks","description":"Tracks.","questions":[{"text":"What are the tracks, their order and durations?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific track?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"credits","name":"Credits","description":"Credits.","findings":[{"id":"credits-finding","name":"Credits","description":"Credits.","questions":[{"text":"Who performed, wrote and produced the album?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"context","name":"Context","description":"Reception and history.","layers":[{"id":"reception","name":"Reception","description":"Charts and reviews.","findings":[{"id":"reception-finding","name":"Reception","description":"Reception.","questions":[{"text":"How did the album chart and how was it received, with sources?","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Are reviews attributed?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"The album as a form.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How did the album develop as a format from 78s to streaming?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits recorded music?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"rights","name":"Rights","description":"Rights and data.","layers":[{"id":"copyright","name":"Copyright","description":"Rights.","findings":[{"id":"copyright-finding","name":"Copyright","description":"Copyright.","questions":[{"text":"Which rights apply to an album and its tracks?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits music copyright?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"data","name":"Data","description":"Metadata.","findings":[{"id":"data-finding","name":"Data","description":"Data.","questions":[{"text":"Which databases and identifiers describe albums?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits music metadata?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Describe albums, their tracks, credits and release history from reliable sources.","Play or recommend albums through licensed services."],"mustNot":["Distribute or share albums in breach of the rights holders' copyright.","Credit tracks or albums to the wrong artists, or remove credits.","Release generated music under the name of a real artist."],"requiresHuman":["Licensing, releasing or withdrawing an album."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Albums are the work and income of artists and the people who make them.","Credits recognise often-overlooked contributors such as session musicians."],"affectedParties":["Artists and songwriters","Session musicians and producers","Listeners"]},"owners":{"steward":"The artist and the label or publisher holding the rights.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Music rights and recording identifier registers"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q108346082","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"release group","type":"related","note":"in music metadata"},{"target":"track","type":"contains","note":"the recordings"},{"target":"single","type":"related","note":"a shorter release"},{"target":"photo album","type":"related","note":"another sense of the word"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.album","Wikidata: Q482994 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q482994)","catalogue number: label specific","barcode: EAN or UPC physical releases","MusicBrainz release group: UUID metadata database"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":["length: about 30-80 minutes - typical; formats set limits","tracks: about 8-20 tracks - typical"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Catalogue records link related releases of a titled set of tracks by an artist or group.","A catalogue number or barcode on a physical release identifies that release rather than the album grouping.","A photo album and a stamp album are different objects.","A physical disc or tape in a sleeve or case with artwork, or a digital release with cover image."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["identify the album and its releases","relay track list, format and date","distinguish studio, live, compilation and reissue albums","relay identifiers and catalogue sources"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Confusing releases, reissues and editions","Wrong track lists across regions","Copyright infringement"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Copyright and neighbouring rights for recordings","Chart rules defining album eligibility","Metadata standards such as ISRC for tracks"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Presenting a set of recordings as one work.","studio albums","live albums","compilation and greatest hits albums","soundtrack albums","remix and split albums","reissues and deluxe editions","concept and double albums"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q482994: album","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q482994","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Album","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Album","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each album be a separate entry only?","How should MusicBrainz and Discogs be linked?","The registry entry has merged aliases including a stamp stockbook; should they be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q482994/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q482994/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T20:13:52Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:31+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane INF: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}