{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.drug-house","code":"thing-q5180330","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q5180330/","name":"drug house","alternateNames":[],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.5","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.BLT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A building or dwelling used for buying, selling, making or using illegal drugs, such as a crack house; distinct from legally authorised supervised consumption sites.","purpose":"Let an agent discuss drug houses as a social and legal issue, distinguish them from lawful harm-reduction services, and point to treatment and community resources, never helping anyone use or run one.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Illegal use of premises, unlike supervised consumption sites operating under law.","Defined by activity, not by building type.","Laws in many places make maintaining such premises an offence."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"concept","name":"Concept","description":"What counts as a drug house.","layers":[{"id":"definition","name":"Definition","description":"Activity and law.","findings":[{"id":"legal-definition","name":"Legal definition","description":"A descriptive term, not one legal category: record the jurisdiction and keep alleged activity apart from findings.","questions":[{"text":"How does the applicable law define it?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is this a lawful service instead?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"kinds","name":"Kinds","description":"Use, sale, production.","findings":[{"id":"kind","name":"Kind","description":"Main activity.","questions":[{"text":"Which activity defines the premises?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is it a production site with extra hazards?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"law-and-enforcement","name":"Law and enforcement","description":"Legal responses.","layers":[{"id":"offences","name":"Offences","description":"Charges and penalties.","findings":[{"id":"offence","name":"Offence","description":"Statute and penalty.","questions":[{"text":"Which offence applies?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Has a court made a finding?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"closure","name":"Closure","description":"Closure orders and seizure.","findings":[{"id":"closure-order","name":"Closure order","description":"Orders and duration.","questions":[{"text":"Has a closure order been made?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"By which authority?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"health","name":"Health","description":"Harm to people who use drugs.","layers":[{"id":"harm","name":"Harm","description":"Overdose and infection.","findings":[{"id":"health-risks","name":"Health risks","description":"Main harms.","questions":[{"text":"Which health harms are linked to such premises?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"What do public health agencies report?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"services","name":"Services","description":"Treatment and harm reduction.","findings":[{"id":"support-services","name":"Support services","description":"Where help is available.","questions":[{"text":"Which treatment or harm-reduction services exist nearby?","kind":"action"},{"text":"How can they be contacted?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"community","name":"Community","description":"Effects on neighbourhoods.","layers":[{"id":"impact","name":"Impact","description":"Safety and nuisance.","findings":[{"id":"community-impact","name":"Community impact","description":"Reported problems.","questions":[{"text":"What problems do residents report?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which agency handles them?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"reporting","name":"Reporting","description":"Safe reporting.","findings":[{"id":"reporting-channel","name":"Reporting channel","description":"Police or council channels.","questions":[{"text":"How can a concern be reported safely?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Is anonymous reporting available?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["discuss the issue and law in general terms","point to treatment, harm reduction and community services"],"mustNot":["help locate, set up, run or hide a drug house","accuse a specific address or person without an official finding","give instructions for drug use or production"],"requiresHuman":["reports of suspected activity, which go to the police or local authority","overdose emergencies, which go to emergency services"]},"ethics":{"considerations":["health and dignity of people who use drugs","safety of neighbours and children","avoiding stigma and false accusation"],"affectedParties":["people who use drugs","residents nearby","families"]},"owners":{"steward":"nobody as a concept; property owners and authorities are responsible for specific premises","roles":[],"masterSystems":["police and court records"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q41176","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"supervised consumption site","type":"related","note":"a lawful harm-reduction service"},{"target":"drug-involved premises laws","type":"related","note":"for example 21 U.S.C. 856 in the United States"},{"target":"illicit drug trade","type":"related","note":"the wider activity"},{"target":"closure order","type":"related","note":"for example in England and Wales"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.drug-house","Wikidata: Q5180330 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5180330)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["No reliable visual sign; agents must not guess that a property is a drug house"]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain the legal consequences in general terms","describe community and public health responses","point to treatment, harm-reduction and reporting services"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Overdose deaths","Violence and exploitation","Fire and structural hazards","Chemical contamination left in former production premises","Harm to neighbours"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["21 U.S.C. 856, maintaining drug-involved premises (United States)","Anti-social Behaviour, Crime and Policing Act 2014, Part 4, Chapter 3, closure powers in England and Wales","UN drug control conventions (1961, 1971, 1988)"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["crack house","drug den","shooting gallery (place for injecting)","drug production site"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Q5180330","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5180330","note":"identity of the registry item, labels and sitelinks"},{"title":"Drug house","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drug_house","note":"general description of the subject"},{"title":"21 U.S.C. 856: Maintaining drug-involved premises","url":"https://uscode.house.gov/view.xhtml?req=granuleid:USC-prelim-title21-section856&num=0&edition=prelim","note":"US offence"},{"title":"Anti-social Behaviour, Crime and Policing Act 2014, Part 4, Chapter 3","url":"https://www.legislation.gov.uk/ukpga/2014/12/part/4/chapter/3","note":"closure powers in England and Wales"},{"title":"Voluntary Guidelines for Methamphetamine and Fentanyl Laboratory Cleanup","url":"https://www.epa.gov/emergency-response/voluntary-guidelines-methamphetamine-and-fentanyl-laboratory-cleanup","note":"contamination of former production premises"}],"openQuestions":["Should supervised consumption sites have their own entry linked here?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q5180330/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q5180330/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-10-21T19:11:20Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-21T19:18:37+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 5 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Defined by activity, not by the building: physical properties belong to the specific premises."},"score":1.0}}