{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.basketball","code":"thing-q5372","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q5372/","name":"basketball","alternateNames":["history of basketball","wheelchair basketball","water basketball","3x3 basketball","women's basketball","Rugball","Double team","Slamball","deaf basketball","men's basketball","college basketball","streetball"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Activities and processes","entryKind":"thing","plane":"ACT","domain":["ACT.ACT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A team sport in which two teams of five players score by throwing a ball through a hoop mounted at each end of a rectangular court, invented in 1891 and now played worldwide at recreational, school, professional and Olympic levels by men and women, with variants such as three-on-three basketball, wheelchair basketball, water basketball and street forms; basketball is governed by the international federation and national leagues and has a rich history and culture.","purpose":"Let an agent explain basketball and its rules and variants, follow competitions and leagues with sources, support playing and coaching safely, and describe history and culture.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Hoop scoring","Dribbling and passing","Global professional leagues","Many variants"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"The game.","layers":[{"id":"rules","name":"Rules","description":"Rules and play.","findings":[{"id":"rules-finding","name":"Rules","description":"Rules.","questions":[{"text":"How is basketball played and scored, and how do international, league and college rules differ?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific rule set?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"variants","name":"Variants","description":"Variants.","findings":[{"id":"variants-finding","name":"Variants","description":"Variants.","questions":[{"text":"What are three-on-three, wheelchair, water and street basketball, and how do they differ?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific variant?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"follow","name":"Follow","description":"Competitions.","layers":[{"id":"competitions","name":"Competitions","description":"Leagues and tournaments.","findings":[{"id":"competitions-finding","name":"Competitions","description":"Competitions.","questions":[{"text":"What are the major leagues and international competitions for men and women, and where are results published?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific competition?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"watch","name":"Watch","description":"Watching and attending.","findings":[{"id":"watch-finding","name":"Watch","description":"Watching.","questions":[{"text":"How can games be watched or attended?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits broadcasting?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"play","name":"Play","description":"Playing and coaching.","layers":[{"id":"start","name":"Start","description":"Getting started.","findings":[{"id":"start-finding","name":"Start","description":"Starting.","questions":[{"text":"How can someone start playing basketball, and what skills and equipment are needed?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is someone injured now, needing medical help?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"coaching","name":"Coaching","description":"Coaching and welfare.","findings":[{"id":"coaching-finding","name":"Coaching","description":"Coaching.","questions":[{"text":"What coaching principles, injury prevention and welfare rules apply, according to federations?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits sports coaching?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"learn","name":"Learn","description":"History and culture.","layers":[{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History of basketball.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How did basketball develop from its 1891 invention to a global sport?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"culture","name":"Culture","description":"Basketball culture.","findings":[{"id":"culture-finding","name":"Culture","description":"Culture.","questions":[{"text":"How has basketball shaped culture, fashion and community, according to observers?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which misconceptions arise?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain basketball rules, naming whether FIBA, a national league or another rule set applies.","Report results, statistics and standings from official sources with dates.","Help organise recreational games and leagues for those who ask."],"mustNot":["Mix rules of different federations and leagues in one answer.","Report outdated results or rosters as current.","Encourage play on unsafe courts or through injuries that need care.","Publish personal data of youth players beyond what clubs and parents allow."],"requiresHuman":["Settling disputes about official results or eligibility."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Young players face pressure and injury risk in competitive programmes.","Wheelchair and women's basketball deserve equal accuracy and attention."],"affectedParties":["Players, especially youth","Fans","Wheelchair athletes"]},"owners":{"steward":"The governing federations and leagues set rules; clubs answer for their teams.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q128305747","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q1368898","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q216048","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q877517","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"team sport","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"game of skill","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"throwing game","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"ball","type":"related","note":"the basketball"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.basketball","Wikidata: Q5372 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5372)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Ball thrown through hoops","Five players per team","Netball has no dribbling and different rules; handball uses goals","Two teams on a court throwing a ball at elevated hoops."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain rules and variants","follow competitions","support playing and coaching","describe history and culture"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Injuries such as ankle and knee injuries","Confusing rule sets between federations and leagues","Outdated results"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["International federation and league rules","Court and equipment standards","Anti-doping and player welfare rules"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["A court team sport with hoops.","professional and national team basketball","three-on-three basketball","wheelchair basketball","women basketball and youth basketball","recreational and street variants"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q5372: basketball","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q5372","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Basketball","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Basketball","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each variant be a separate entry?","How should competition data be linked?","How should coaching resources be linked?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q5372/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q5372/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T01:55:17Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:52:00+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane ACT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}