{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.paremhat","code":"thing-q546893","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q546893/","name":"Paremhat","alternateNames":[],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.1.0-research.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Information and virtual systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"INF","domain":["INF.KNW"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"Paremhat is the seventh month of the Coptic calendar, consisting of 30 days and falling approximately in March and April of the Gregorian calendar.","purpose":"Enable an agent to recognise Paremhat as a named calendar month, interpret references to it, and resolve dated occurrences without confusing calendar traditions or observances.","scope":{"in":["Paremhat as a recurring named month rather than one particular year's interval","Language-specific names and historically qualified name equivalences","Month position, day numbering and adjacent-month relationships","Year-specific date resolution and conversion requirements","Links to liturgical observances and historical agricultural season descriptions"],"out":["The complete Coptic calendar and its calendar-wide algorithms","Independent models of individual feasts, saints and commemorations","The entire ancient Egyptian calendar and its historical reforms","Agricultural operations or actual Nile and crop conditions","A discipline of knowledge inferred solely from the INF.KNW registry assignment"],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Paremhat, also called Baramhat, denotes the seventh Coptic month; this identifies a calendar division rather than a field of study. [St-Takla month overview](https://st-takla.org/books/en/church/synaxarium/07-baramhat.html)","It has 30 days, distinguishing it from the short additional month of the Coptic year. [Coptic calendar overview](https://www.timeanddate.com/calendar/coptic-calendar.html)","A reference to Paremhat alone identifies a recurring month; a particular interval additionally requires a year and calendar convention.","Matching a historical month name does not establish identical absolute dates across ancient Egyptian and Coptic calendar systems.","A commemoration assigned to a Paremhat day is an event associated with the month, not an alternative identity for the month."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"paremhat-identity","name":"Paremhat identity","description":"Establish what the registered name denotes and how alternate designations relate to it.","layers":[{"id":"calendar-month-referent","name":"Calendar month referent","description":"Anchor the entry to a named recurring month.","findings":[{"id":"seventh-coptic-month","name":"Seventh Coptic month","description":"Paremhat is identified as the seventh month of the Coptic calendar. [St-Takla month overview](https://st-takla.org/books/en/church/synaxarium/07-baramhat.html)","questions":[{"text":"Does the registry's original source identify Paremhat specifically as a Coptic month or as a month shared across historical calendar traditions?","id":"seventh-coptic-month-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Does the reference denote the recurring month, one year's occurrence, or a particular day within it?","id":"seventh-coptic-month-q02","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"names-and-historical-equivalence","name":"Names and historical equivalence","description":"Separate alternate spellings from claims of equivalence across calendars.","findings":[{"id":"qualified-name-matching","name":"Qualified name matching","description":"Treat Baramhat as a supported alternate name, while requiring historical context before matching Phamenoth references to the same date rules. [Paremhat overview](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paremhat)","questions":[{"text":"Which source attests each Coptic, Arabic or Greek designation and its transliteration?","id":"qualified-name-matching-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Does a Phamenoth reference use the reformed Alexandrian calendar or an earlier Egyptian calendar convention?","id":"qualified-name-matching-q02","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"paremhat-month-structure","name":"Paremhat month structure","description":"Represent the numbered days and boundaries needed to interpret dates within this month.","layers":[{"id":"day-numbering","name":"Day numbering","description":"Constrain day references in Coptic Paremhat.","findings":[{"id":"thirty-day-domain","name":"Thirty-day domain","description":"Coptic Paremhat contains 30 days, so numbered dates use days 1 through 30. [Coptic calendar overview](https://www.timeanddate.com/calendar/coptic-calendar.html)","questions":[{"text":"Is the recorded Paremhat day an integer from 1 through 30?","id":"thirty-day-domain-q01","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"If a document gives day 31, should the agent preserve it as a transcription anomaly pending source review?","id":"thirty-day-domain-q02","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"adjacent-month-boundaries","name":"Adjacent month boundaries","description":"Connect Paremhat's first and last days to the parent calendar's ordered months.","findings":[{"id":"boundary-traversal","name":"Boundary traversal","description":"Record the predecessor and successor month identities with their attested names, and delegate cross-month arithmetic to the selected calendar convention.","questions":[{"text":"Which canonical identities and local names does the selected calendar authority use for the months immediately before and after Paremhat?","id":"boundary-traversal-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"When advancing beyond Paremhat 30, which successor-month date must the agent return?","id":"boundary-traversal-q02","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"paremhat-date-resolution","name":"Paremhat date resolution","description":"Determine when a Paremhat reference can become a concrete date or interval.","layers":[{"id":"year-and-era-binding","name":"Year and era binding","description":"Identify the information needed to distinguish annual occurrences.","findings":[{"id":"qualified-occurrence","name":"Qualified occurrence","description":"Require an explicit or evidenced calendar, era and year before resolving a Paremhat occurrence; preserve uncertainty when these cannot be recovered.","questions":[{"text":"What era and year-numbering convention accompany this Paremhat reference?","id":"qualified-occurrence-q01","kind":"definition"},{"text":"If the year is absent, what contextual evidence could identify it without silently assuming the current year?","id":"qualified-occurrence-q02","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"cross-calendar-conversion","name":"Cross-calendar conversion","description":"Bind converted dates to an explicit method and applicable historical range.","findings":[{"id":"conversion-validity","name":"Conversion validity","description":"Store the conversion convention and its range of validity rather than treating a familiar March-April correspondence as timeless.","questions":[{"text":"Which documented method converts the specified Paremhat date, including leap-year and Julian-Gregorian offset handling?","id":"conversion-validity-q01","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Is the destination date expressed in the historical local calendar or a proleptic calendar?","id":"conversion-validity-q02","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Should conversion remain unresolved because the source's calendar reform context is unknown?","id":"conversion-validity-q03","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"paremhat-contextual-uses","name":"Paremhat contextual uses","description":"Represent religious and seasonal associations without making them intrinsic properties of every occurrence.","layers":[{"id":"liturgical-day-associations","name":"Liturgical day associations","description":"Connect numbered Paremhat days to a specified liturgical source.","findings":[{"id":"source-specific-commemorations","name":"Source-specific commemorations","description":"The St-Takla Synaxarium organises commemorations by numbered days of Baramhat; model these as source-specific links to observances. [Baramhat Synaxarium](https://st-takla.org/books/en/church/synaxarium/07-baramhat.html)","questions":[{"text":"Which church tradition and Synaxarium edition support this commemoration's Paremhat day assignment?","id":"source-specific-commemorations-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Does scheduling the observance require additional rules for movable feasts or precedence in the selected year?","id":"source-specific-commemorations-q02","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"historical-season-association","name":"Historical season association","description":"Distinguish a traditional seasonal position from observations of a particular year's environment.","findings":[{"id":"peret-season-context","name":"Peret season context","description":"The month is traditionally associated with the third month of the emergence or growth season; this association does not establish actual hydrological or crop conditions. [Paremhat overview](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paremhat)","questions":[{"text":"Which historical period and source support the seasonal terminology attached to Paremhat?","id":"peret-season-context-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is a statement about growth a traditional calendar description or a measured condition for a particular place and year?","id":"peret-season-context-q02","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"evidence-and-external-alignment","name":"Evidence and external alignment","description":"What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.","layers":[{"id":"reported-evidence","name":"Reported evidence","description":"Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.","findings":[{"id":"evidence-confidence-notes","name":"Check these first","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these check these first hold for the sense of Paremhat this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-confidence-notes-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-real-world-use","name":"Real-world use","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of Paremhat this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-real-world-use-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-measurements","name":"Typical measurements","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these typical measurements hold for the sense of Paremhat this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-measurements-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards","name":"Failure modes and hazards","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of Paremhat this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-regional-variation","name":"Regional variation","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of Paremhat this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-regional-variation-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-neighbours","name":"Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of Paremhat this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-neighbours-q01","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain Paremhat as the seventh Coptic month and its approximate Gregorian dates.","Convert dates between the Coptic and Gregorian calendars using a stated rule."],"mustNot":["Give Coptic feast dates without checking the calendar the community actually uses.","Present approximate Gregorian ranges as exact for every year.","Misrepresent the religious or agricultural meaning of the month.","Treat the Coptic calendar as obsolete or less valid than the Gregorian one."],"requiresHuman":["Fixing dates of religious observances for a community."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["The calendar is part of Coptic religious life; errors can affect fasting and feasts.","Respect for minority traditions includes getting their calendar right."],"affectedParties":["Coptic Christians","Egyptian farmers using the calendar"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody owns it; the Coptic Orthodox Church keeps the liturgical calendar.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q137766233","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q6728591","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.paremhat","Wikidata: Q546893 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q546893)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":["Calendar affiliation: Coptic calendar; historical Egyptian affiliation qualified by source and period","Month ordinal: 7 in the Coptic calendar","Month length: 30 calendar days in Coptic usage","Attested designation: Name with language, script, transliteration convention, source and historical context","Reference specificity: Recurring month; month in a specified year; numbered day in a specified year; unresolved reference","Conversion basis: Source calendar, era, year, destination calendar and documented conversion method","Contextual association: Source-qualified liturgical day assignment or historical seasonal association"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["Recognise supported Paremhat name variants while retaining the original wording.","Validate a numbered Paremhat day against its Coptic month length.","Resolve a year-qualified Paremhat reference using a documented calendar conversion.","Order dates within Paremhat and traverse its boundaries using the parent calendar.","Retrieve observances associated with a Paremhat day from a specified church calendar.","Flag ambiguous historical references and request the missing calendar, era or year."]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Treating Paremhat as a Gregorian month can produce incorrect dates in records, schedules or calendar conversions.","Ignoring leap-year alignment can shift a converted date and cause missed observances or appointments.","Confusing a month name with a particular feast can attach an event to the wrong date."]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Paremhat is used to express dates in the Coptic calendar, particularly in Coptic Christian liturgical schedules and commemorations.","It also appears in historical records and Egyptian seasonal traditions, where interpretation requires identifying the calendar and year."]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q546893: Paremhat","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q546893","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Paremhat","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paremhat","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["What original registry source fixes the intended referent, and should the INF.KNW assignment be reviewed for a calendar-month concept?","Does an existing Vercy calendar or world-model publication already own Paremhat's identity and require this entry to link to it?","Which historical Egyptian and Alexandrian usages should be represented within this entry, and how should their distinct conversion conventions be qualified?","Which authoritative conversion implementation and historical test dates should establish reliable Paremhat date resolution?","Which linguistic references and church calendar editions should govern alternate names, historical etymology and observance associations?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q546893/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q546893/spec.json"],"providers":["Codex"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T11:53:57Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"not-applicable","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"not-applicable","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:31+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane INF: no invented physical properties.","interaction.interfaces":"Paremhat is a traditional calendar month without a dedicated technical standard or regulation applicable to the month itself.","interaction.recognition":"Paremhat is an abstract calendar interval without a physical appearance that distinguishes it visually."},"score":1.0}}