{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.officer","code":"thing-q61022630","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q61022630/","name":"officer","alternateNames":[],"kind":"thing","status":"research-draft","version":"0.1.0-research.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"thing","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.PER"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"An officer is a person holding a formally recognized position of authority or responsibility within an organization or public service, with powers and duties determined by that position.","purpose":"Enable an agent to recognise an officer role, establish who validly holds it, assess its authority and obligations, and determine which actions require further verification.","scope":{"in":["Officer role identity, institutional setting and applicable jurisdiction","Appointment, election, commission or other basis for holding the role","Powers, duties, reporting relationships and limits of authority","Qualifications, eligibility and any applicable licensing requirements","Tenure, availability for duty, suspension and cessation","Accountability, delegation and evidence of authorised action"],"out":["The personal identity and biography of an officer holder","The complete structure and governance of the employing or appointing organisation","Generic employment contracts, payroll and recruitment advertisements","Detailed models of military operations, policing incidents or corporate transactions","The full legal instruments that create offices or confer powers"],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["An officer designation must be tied to an identified institution and role; the word in a title alone does not establish powers.","Holding an officer role is distinct from being employed by the institution; employment evidence alone does not establish appointment.","Rank, grade and officer role must be separable: a rank label does not by itself identify the current office or assignment.","Authority must be attributable to a specific mandate, appointment or delegation rather than inferred from seniority or managerial duties.","The role must remain distinguishable from its holder, allowing vacancies, succession and multiple appointments to be represented."],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"officer-identity-and-boundaries","name":"Officer identity and boundaries","description":"Establish which officer concept is meant and distinguish the role from its holder, rank and employment.","layers":[{"id":"institutional-sense","name":"Institutional sense","description":"Resolve the officer designation against documented institutional usage.","findings":[{"id":"officer-designation","name":"Officer designation","description":"Record the institution's exact designation and the evidence supporting its interpretation.","questions":[{"text":"What does officer mean in this institution, and which exact role title is being modelled?","id":"officer-designation-q01","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which institutional or authoritative source establishes that meaning?","id":"officer-designation-q02","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"role-holder-and-rank","name":"Role, holder and rank","description":"Separate the officer role from related personal and organisational concepts.","findings":[{"id":"separate-role-from-associated-status","name":"Separate role from associated status","description":"Identify whether a supplied designation describes an office, a rank, an assignment, employment or a person.","questions":[{"text":"Does this record identify an officer role, its current holder, a rank or a temporary assignment?","id":"separate-role-from-associated-status-q01","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Can the role be vacant or change holders while retaining its institutional identity?","id":"separate-role-from-associated-status-q02","kind":"definition"}]}]}]},{"id":"appointment-and-tenure","name":"Appointment and tenure","description":"Establish how the role is conferred, when it is held and how holding it ends.","layers":[{"id":"entry-into-office","name":"Entry into office","description":"Capture the conferring authority, process and effective conditions.","findings":[{"id":"valid-conferral","name":"Valid conferral","description":"Record the appointment, election, commission or other documented mechanism and any conditions before it takes effect.","questions":[{"text":"Who can confer this officer role, and what record shows that the required process occurred?","id":"valid-conferral-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What confirmation, acceptance, oath or other condition, if any, must occur before the holder may exercise the role?","id":"valid-conferral-q02","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"continuity-and-cessation","name":"Continuity and cessation","description":"Track effective tenure and distinguish interruptions from termination.","findings":[{"id":"effective-holding-status","name":"Effective holding status","description":"Record dated changes in holding status, including disputed changes and temporary replacement.","questions":[{"text":"At what dates did the holding begin, become restricted or suspended, resume, or end?","id":"effective-holding-status-q01","kind":"measurement"},{"text":"Does an acting appointment replace the holder, cover an absence or authorise only specified duties?","id":"effective-holding-status-q02","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"powers-and-command","name":"Powers and command","description":"Describe what the officer can decide, direct, approve or represent and under which conditions.","layers":[{"id":"mandated-powers","name":"Mandated powers","description":"Connect each claimed power to its basis and operational limits.","findings":[{"id":"action-specific-authority","name":"Action-specific authority","description":"Record powers individually with their territorial, subject, financial, temporal or other applicable boundaries.","questions":[{"text":"Which source grants this officer the particular power being relied upon?","id":"action-specific-authority-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Does the proposed act satisfy the power's subject, territory, timing, approval and other conditions?","id":"action-specific-authority-q02","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"direction-and-delegation","name":"Direction and delegation","description":"Distinguish supervisory relationships from authority transferred through delegation.","findings":[{"id":"authority-chain","name":"Authority chain","description":"Record who may direct the officer, what may be delegated and which responsibilities remain with the original holder.","questions":[{"text":"Who may issue binding directions to this officer for the activity concerned?","id":"authority-chain-q01","kind":"definition"},{"text":"May this power be delegated or subdelegated, and what evidence establishes the recipient's current authority?","id":"authority-chain-q02","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"eligibility-and-duty-readiness","name":"Eligibility and duty readiness","description":"Assess requirements for holding the role separately from conditions for performing a particular duty.","layers":[{"id":"entry-and-continuing-requirements","name":"Entry and continuing requirements","description":"Identify qualifications and eligibility conditions specific to the officer role and jurisdiction.","findings":[{"id":"applicable-eligibility","name":"Applicable eligibility","description":"Record actual requirements without assuming every officer role is a licensed occupation.","questions":[{"text":"Which qualifications, experience, clearances, licences or other eligibility conditions apply to this exact role?","id":"applicable-eligibility-q01","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which authority sets each requirement, and what evidence establishes current compliance?","id":"applicable-eligibility-q02","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"permission-to-perform-duty","name":"Permission to perform duty","description":"Assess duty-specific restrictions affecting a current role holder.","findings":[{"id":"current-duty-constraints","name":"Current duty constraints","description":"Represent restrictions such as lapsed certification, limited assignment or suspended access without automatically treating tenure as ended.","questions":[{"text":"Which current restrictions prevent or condition this officer's performance of the proposed duty?","id":"current-duty-constraints-q01","kind":"action"},{"text":"Does the restriction affect a particular duty, all exercise of authority or the holding of the role itself?","id":"current-duty-constraints-q02","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"obligations-and-accountability","name":"Obligations and accountability","description":"Connect officer conduct to role-specific duties, conflicts, oversight and review.","layers":[{"id":"duties-and-conflicts","name":"Duties and conflicts","description":"Establish mandatory responsibilities and conditions requiring disclosure, recusal or escalation.","findings":[{"id":"role-specific-obligations","name":"Role-specific obligations","description":"Record duties owed through the officer role and any conflict rules applicable to an intended action.","questions":[{"text":"What duties does this officer owe, to whom, and under which documented mandate?","id":"role-specific-obligations-q01","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Does this situation require disclosure, recusal, refusal or referral, and who determines the next step?","id":"role-specific-obligations-q02","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"oversight-and-action-evidence","name":"Oversight and action evidence","description":"Identify review authorities and evidence connecting an act to the capacity in which the officer acted.","findings":[{"id":"reviewable-exercise-of-office","name":"Reviewable exercise of office","description":"Link officer actions to contemporaneous authority, required records and the relevant review route.","questions":[{"text":"What record establishes the officer's identity, capacity and authority at the time of the act?","id":"reviewable-exercise-of-office-q01","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which body may review the act or the officer's conduct, and what triggers referral?","id":"reviewable-exercise-of-office-q02","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"evidence-and-external-alignment","name":"Evidence and external alignment","description":"What the world already says about this thing, gathered so the model can be checked against it.","layers":[{"id":"reported-evidence","name":"Reported evidence","description":"Findings from the breadth pass, kept separate from the structural claims.","findings":[{"id":"evidence-confidence-notes","name":"Check these first","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these check these first hold for the sense of officer this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-confidence-notes-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-kinds","name":"Kinds and varieties","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these kinds and varieties hold for the sense of officer this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-kinds-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-identifiers","name":"Identifiers and schemes","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these identifiers and schemes hold for the sense of officer this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-identifiers-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-real-world-use","name":"Real-world use","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these real-world use hold for the sense of officer this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-real-world-use-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards","name":"Failure modes and hazards","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these failure modes and hazards hold for the sense of officer this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-failure-modes-and-hazards-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-regional-variation","name":"Regional variation","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these regional variation hold for the sense of officer this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-regional-variation-q01","kind":"provenance"}]},{"id":"evidence-neighbours","name":"Neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart","description":"Recalled without web access and unsourced; every item is a lead to verify.","questions":[{"text":"Which of these neighbouring kinds and how to tell them apart hold for the sense of officer this model covers, and on what evidence?","id":"evidence-neighbours-q01","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Identify an officer by name and role from official sources for legitimate contact.","Help an officer carry out their duties when they have authorized the task."],"mustNot":["Impersonate an officer of any organization or public service.","Act on orders claimed to come from an officer without verifying them.","Publish an officer's home address or family details.","Help an officer exceed or abuse the powers of their position."],"requiresHuman":["Acting on an officer's instruction that affects a person's rights or liberty."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Officers hold power over others; accountability protects the public.","Officers are also people with a right to privacy and safety."],"affectedParties":["People subject to the officer's authority","The officer and their family","The organization"]},"owners":{"steward":"The organization or public service that appoints the officer.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Company officer registers","Public service appointment records"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q1251441","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.officer","Wikidata: Q61022630 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61022630)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":["Officer sense: Military; policing; public administration; organisational governance; another documented sense; unresolved","Constituting institution: Institution recognising the role, with the source of that recognition","Authority basis: Applicable instrument, appointment record, commission, resolution or delegation","Role holder: Person linked to a dated appointment or other qualifying tenure record","Holding status: Proposed; pending confirmation; current; suspended; ended; disputed; unknown, subject to institutional terminology","Capacity: Substantive; acting; interim; deputy; honorary; another documented capacity; unknown","Authority scope: Permitted acts linked to subjects, territory, organisational units, conditions and exclusions","Eligibility status: Verified eligible; conditionally eligible; unmet requirement; expired evidence; disputed; unknown","Rank or grade: Named institutional rank or grade, where applicable, with effective dates","Tenure interval: Start and end timestamps, including timezone and date precision where relevant"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Insignia, uniform, badge or official identification of rank or office.","Named in official registers or appointment notices."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["Disambiguate an officer designation using its institution, mandate and documented usage.","Verify a person's current claim to hold an officer role against appointment and cessation evidence.","Evaluate whether a proposed act lies within documented powers and applicable restrictions.","Identify missing qualification, licensing, appointment or delegation evidence.","Route approvals, exceptions and accountability questions to the appropriate supervising authority.","Track succession, suspension and acting arrangements without conflating the role with its holders."]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Impersonation of officers is used in fraud and crime.","Abuse of official powers harms the people subject to them."]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":[]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":[]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q61022630: officer","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q61022630","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Officer","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Officer","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Does vr.tr.officer denote a broad institutional role or a narrower sense such as military officer, and what registry provenance resolves this?","Does an existing Vercy world model already cover the intended officer concept, requiring a registry link instead of a separate publication?","Which distinctions between officer, office-holder, official, rank-holder and employee are supported by the intended institution's terminology?","Which jurisdictions and institutions should provide the initial researched examples of appointment, powers, qualifications and cessation?","Which ISCO, SOC or ESCO classifications, if any, match the resolved sense rather than merely sharing the word officer?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q61022630/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q61022630/spec.json"],"providers":["Codex"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-12T11:43:04Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"missing","interaction.context":"missing","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties."},"score":0.875}}