{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.chess","code":"thing-q718","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q718/","name":"chess","alternateNames":["computer chess","chess software","shogi","xiangqi","pair Shogi","shogi variant","Xiangqi variant","women in chess","online chess","correspondence chess","workers’ chess","school chess"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Activities and processes","entryKind":"thing","plane":"ACT","domain":["ACT.ACT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A two-player abstract strategy board game played on an 8x8 board with sixteen pieces each, in which the aim is to checkmate the opponent king; governed internationally by FIDE, played over the board, online and by computers, with related games such as shogi and xiangqi.","purpose":"Let an agent handle chess by rules, notation, openings, ratings, competitions, computer chess and fair play, and separate related games.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Two players","Perfect information","Checkmate ends the game","Governed by FIDE"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"rules","name":"Rules","description":"How to play.","layers":[{"id":"moves","name":"Moves","description":"Piece movement.","findings":[{"id":"moves-finding","name":"Moves","description":"Piece movement.","questions":[{"text":"How does each piece move, including castling and en passant?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"What counts as checkmate or stalemate?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"notation","name":"Notation","description":"Recording games.","findings":[{"id":"notation-finding","name":"Notation","description":"Notation.","questions":[{"text":"How are moves written in algebraic notation?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How is a game saved in PGN?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"play","name":"Play","description":"Improving.","layers":[{"id":"openings","name":"Openings","description":"Opening theory.","findings":[{"id":"openings-finding","name":"Openings","description":"Openings.","questions":[{"text":"Which openings suit a beginner?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which resources explain them?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"analysis","name":"Analysis","description":"Reviewing games.","findings":[{"id":"analysis-finding","name":"Analysis","description":"Game analysis.","questions":[{"text":"How can a finished game be analysed with an engine responsibly?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Is the game still in progress?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"competition","name":"Competition","description":"Tournaments and ratings.","layers":[{"id":"ratings","name":"Ratings","description":"Elo.","findings":[{"id":"ratings-finding","name":"Ratings","description":"Ratings.","questions":[{"text":"What is this player rating and title, according to FIDE?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"As of which list?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"events","name":"Events","description":"Tournaments.","findings":[{"id":"events-finding","name":"Events","description":"Tournaments.","questions":[{"text":"Which tournaments are coming up nearby or online?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What are the time controls?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"fairplay","name":"Fair play","description":"Integrity.","layers":[{"id":"cheating","name":"Cheating","description":"Engine assistance.","findings":[{"id":"cheating-finding","name":"Cheating","description":"Cheating.","questions":[{"text":"Is the user asking for engine help during a live game?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"How should the agent decline and explain fair play rules?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"related","name":"Related","description":"Other games.","findings":[{"id":"related-finding","name":"Related","description":"Related games.","questions":[{"text":"Is shogi, xiangqi or another variant meant?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Which entry fits?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Play, teach, analyze and record chess games.","Report results, ratings and rules from the governing body's official sources."],"mustNot":["Help a player cheat by supplying engine moves during a rated or competitive game.","Present a game, result or rating that it has not verified as official.","Accuse a named player of cheating without evidence from the competent authority.","Pass engine analysis off as a human player's own work."],"requiresHuman":["Ruling on disputes, results or fair-play cases in organized competition."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Computer assistance has made fair play a central issue for the game.","Chess has long had gaps in access and treatment for women and players from poorer regions."],"affectedParties":["Chess players","Organizers and arbiters","Spectators and learners"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody owns the game; the international and national federations govern rated play.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Federation rating and title registers"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q1188693","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q2755547","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q287618","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"mind sport","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"FIDE","type":"related","note":"body"},{"target":"Elo rating system","type":"related","note":"rating"},{"target":"shogi and xiangqi","type":"related","note":"related games"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.chess","Wikidata: Q718 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["8x8 checkered board","Standard Staunton pieces","Shogi and xiangqi use different boards and pieces","A checkered board with kings, queens, rooks, bishops, knights and pawns in two colours."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain the rules and notation","find ratings, tournaments and results","learn openings and strategy","understand fair play and anti-cheating rules"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Cheating with engines","Outdated rating or title information","Confusing variant rules"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["FIDE Laws of Chess","FIDE fair play regulations","Portable Game Notation (PGN) format"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Recreation, competition, education and research.","standard, rapid and blitz chess","correspondence chess","online chess","computer chess","variants such as Chess960"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q718: chess","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q718","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Chess","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should variants be separate entries?","How should player ratings be linked?","How should related games be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q718/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q718/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T12:48:55Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:52:01+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane ACT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}