{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.socialism","code":"thing-q7272","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q7272/","name":"socialism","alternateNames":["socialist sef-management","national socialism","socialism of the 21st century","paternalistic conservatism","Millennial socialism","populist socialism","Left-wing socialism","cybernetic socialism","Popular socialism","eurosocialism","Socialism in Israel","Yellow socialism"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Cross-cutting context","entryKind":"thing","plane":"XCT","domain":["XCT.STA"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A family of political and economic ideologies and movements advocating social ownership or democratic control of the means of production and a more equal distribution of wealth, ranging from democratic socialism to Marxist-Leninist systems.","purpose":"Let an agent describe socialism neutrally, distinguish its many strands and the systems that claimed the name, and present arguments for and against fairly.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Focus on social ownership or control and equality","Many strands, often in conflict","Distinct from social democracy in some definitions","National socialism, though named, is generally classified as a far-right ideology, not a strand of socialism"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"ideas","name":"Ideas","description":"Core principles.","layers":[{"id":"principles","name":"Principles","description":"Ownership and equality.","findings":[{"id":"principles-finding","name":"Principles","description":"Core principles.","questions":[{"text":"What are the core principles of this strand?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which thinkers are central?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"strands","name":"Strands","description":"Varieties.","findings":[{"id":"strands-finding","name":"Strands","description":"Strand identification.","questions":[{"text":"Which strand is meant?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How does it differ from others?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"Movements and systems.","layers":[{"id":"movements","name":"Movements","description":"Parties and movements.","findings":[{"id":"movements-finding","name":"Movements","description":"Historical movements.","questions":[{"text":"Which movements and parties advanced it?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"When and where?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"systems","name":"Systems","description":"States that claimed it.","findings":[{"id":"systems-finding","name":"Systems","description":"State systems.","questions":[{"text":"Which states described themselves as socialist, and how do historians assess them?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What were the outcomes, according to evidence?","kind":"measurement"}]}]}]},{"id":"debate","name":"Debate","description":"Arguments for and against.","layers":[{"id":"arguments","name":"Arguments","description":"Pro and con.","findings":[{"id":"arguments-finding","name":"Arguments","description":"Main arguments.","questions":[{"text":"What are the main arguments for and against?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which claims are empirical and which normative?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"evidence","name":"Evidence","description":"Empirical findings.","findings":[{"id":"evidence-finding","name":"Evidence","description":"Empirical evidence.","questions":[{"text":"What does empirical research show about specific policies?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Where is evidence contested?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"handling","name":"Handling","description":"Neutral language.","layers":[{"id":"neutrality","name":"Neutrality","description":"Balanced wording.","findings":[{"id":"neutrality-finding","name":"Neutrality","description":"Balanced description.","questions":[{"text":"Is the description balanced and attributed?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Are labels used as the actors used them, with scholarly context?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"labels","name":"Labels","description":"Misuse of labels.","findings":[{"id":"labels-finding","name":"Labels","description":"Label accuracy.","questions":[{"text":"Is the label accurate for this movement?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"What do scholars say?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Explain socialist theories, movements and history with sources, noting different currents.","Present arguments for and against socialist policies fairly."],"mustNot":["Present a partisan view of socialism as neutral fact.","Label a person as socialist without evidence.","Produce propaganda for or against socialism disguised as information.","Deny or glorify political repression carried out in its name."],"requiresHuman":["Publishing content about socialism for use in an election campaign."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Political labels can expose people to persecution.","History under socialist governments includes both social gains and repression."],"affectedParties":["Voters and citizens","People labelled for their politics"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody owns an ideology; it is held by its movements and adherents.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q389647","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"ideology","type":"related","note":"political thought"},{"target":"capitalism","type":"related","note":"anti-capitalism"},{"target":"social movement and party","type":"related","note":"actors"},{"target":"social science","type":"related","note":"discipline"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.socialism","Wikidata: Q7272 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7272)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":[]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Party names and programmes","Strands such as democratic socialism or market socialism","Labels used by movements are not always accurate descriptions","Parties, manifestos, movements, symbols and state systems; no single form."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["study its history and theories","compare strands and systems","debate its merits","identify parties and movements using the label"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Partisan description","Conflating distinct strands","Accepting labels at face value"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Freedom of association and expression"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Socialism shapes parties, policies, states and debates about economy and equality.","democratic socialism","Marxism and communism","libertarian socialism","market socialism","socialism of the 21st century and other regional forms"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q7272: socialism","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7272","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Socialism","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Socialism","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should strands be separate entries?","How should self-described and scholarly classifications be reconciled?","The registry entry has merged aliases such as national socialism and paternalistic conservatism; should they be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q7272/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q7272/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T06:00:55Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:52:01+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane XCT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}