{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.badminton","code":"thing-q7291","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q7291/","name":"badminton","alternateNames":["beachminton","men's badminton","badminton as Special Olympics sport","para badminton","women's badminton","singles","badminton doubles"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.4","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Activities and processes","entryKind":"thing","plane":"ACT","domain":["ACT.ACT"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"A racket sport in which players hit a shuttlecock over a net, played as singles or doubles, including men s, women s and mixed events, governed by the Badminton World Federation, founded in 1934, and an Olympic sport since 1992, with para badminton added to the Paralympics in 2020 in Tokyo, held in 2021, and badminton offered in Special Olympics, as well as outdoor variants such as AirBadminton and informal beach versions; the name comes from Badminton House in Gloucestershire, and the sport has been dominated at elite level by Asian nations and Denmark.","purpose":"Let an agent explain badminton, relay rules, scoring, equipment, competitions and history from BWF and sports sources, describe the named events and variants, and distinguish badminton from tennis, squash, pickleball, speedminton and backyard shuttlecock games.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Shuttlecock","High net","Very fast smashes","Strong Asian tradition"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What badminton is.","layers":[{"id":"definition","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","findings":[{"id":"definition-finding","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","questions":[{"text":"What is badminton, and how does it differ from tennis, squash, pickleball and speedminton?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is the question about rules, playing, equipment or a competition?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"events","name":"Events","description":"Named events and variants.","findings":[{"id":"events-finding","name":"Events","description":"Events.","questions":[{"text":"What are singles, men s and women s events, para badminton, Special Olympics badminton and beachminton?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which entry fits the specific event?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"rules","name":"Rules","description":"Rules.","layers":[{"id":"scoring","name":"Scoring","description":"Scoring.","findings":[{"id":"scoring-finding","name":"Scoring","description":"Scoring.","questions":[{"text":"How does rally scoring to 21 work?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"equipment","name":"Equipment","description":"Equipment.","findings":[{"id":"equipment-finding","name":"Equipment","description":"Equipment.","questions":[{"text":"What are the rules on shuttlecocks, rackets and courts?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which sources are cited?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"competition","name":"Competition","description":"Competitions.","layers":[{"id":"major","name":"Major events","description":"Major events.","findings":[{"id":"major-finding","name":"Major events","description":"Major events.","questions":[{"text":"What are the Olympic Games, World Championships, Thomas Cup and Uber Cup?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits Thomas Cup?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"para","name":"Para badminton","description":"Para badminton.","findings":[{"id":"para-finding","name":"Para badminton","description":"Para badminton.","questions":[{"text":"How is para badminton classified and played?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits para badminton?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"context","name":"Context","description":"History and play.","layers":[{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How did badminton develop from battledore and shuttlecock and poona in India?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits battledore and shuttlecock?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"outdoor","name":"Outdoor","description":"Outdoor play.","findings":[{"id":"outdoor-finding","name":"Outdoor","description":"Outdoor.","questions":[{"text":"What is AirBadminton, and how does it differ from indoor play?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits AirBadminton?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Report results, rankings and rules from the governing federation's official sources.","Coach or analyse play for a player who asked for it."],"mustNot":["Help fix matches or manipulate results for betting.","Publish players' health, family or private data beyond what they have disclosed.","Misstate eligibility, doping or disciplinary findings about a player.","Use a shuttle launcher or equipment in a way that endangers eyes or bystanders."],"requiresHuman":["Reporting suspected match fixing involving identifiable players or officials."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Integrity of results matters to players and fans; betting markets create pressure to cheat.","Young players need protection from overtraining and abuse by coaches."],"affectedParties":["Players","Fans","Young athletes"]},"owners":{"steward":"The world federation and national associations govern the sport; clubs and players own their participation.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Federation ranking and results databases"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q212434","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q2426135","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"racket sport","type":"related","note":"in registry terms"},{"target":"Badminton World Federation","type":"related"},{"target":"shuttlecock","type":"related"},{"target":"tennis","type":"related"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.badminton","Wikidata: Q7291 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7291)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":["BWF founded: 1934 year - as International Badminton Federation","Olympic debut: 1992 year - Barcelona","rally scoring: 21 points per game, best of three note","court size: 13.4 x 6.1 m - doubles"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Shuttlecock racket sport","Beachminton, men s badminton, Special Olympics badminton, para badminton, women s badminton, singles","Tennis uses balls and lower nets; squash uses walls; pickleball uses paddles; speedminton has no net","Players with light rackets hitting a feathered or synthetic shuttlecock over a high net on an indoor court."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain rules and scoring","relay competitions and history","describe named events and variants","distinguish related racket sports"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Eye injuries from shuttles","Stale competition results","Confusing informal variants with official ones"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["BWF Laws of Badminton","Paralympic classification rules","Anti-doping rules"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Sport and recreation.","singles","doubles and mixed doubles","para badminton","Special Olympics badminton","AirBadminton and beach variants"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q7291: badminton","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7291","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Badminton","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Badminton","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should para badminton be a separate entry?","How should BWF sources be linked?","The registry alias beachminton should be checked against official beach variants"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q7291/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q7291/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-13T21:02:59Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:52:01+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane ACT: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}