{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.jewish-people","code":"thing-q7325","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q7325/","name":"Jewish people","alternateNames":["fundamentalist Jew","convert to Judaism","Nazirite","French Jews","Swiss Jews","Gibraltarian people","Jews in Europe","British Jews","Israeli Jews","Syrian Jews","population present - Czechoslovak citizens of Jewish nationality","Jews and Christians"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Society, people and institutions","entryKind":"thing","plane":"SOC","domain":["SOC.ORG"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"The Jewish people, an ethnoreligious group and nation originating in the ancient Israelites, with shared history, culture, languages and the religion of Judaism, living in Israel and in communities worldwide; identity may be religious, cultural or both.","purpose":"Let an agent describe the Jewish people respectfully and accurately, using community self-descriptions and sourced data, and avoiding stereotypes and antisemitic tropes.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Ethnoreligious people","Diverse communities worldwide","Religious and secular identities","Long history of persecution including the Holocaust"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"identity","name":"Identity","description":"Who they are.","layers":[{"id":"self","name":"Self-definition","description":"Religious and cultural.","findings":[{"id":"self-finding","name":"Self","description":"Identity.","questions":[{"text":"How do community sources describe Jewish identity?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is identity religious, cultural or both for the people concerned?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"communities","name":"Communities","description":"Diversity.","findings":[{"id":"communities-finding","name":"Communities","description":"Communities.","questions":[{"text":"Which community traditions are meant?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Are differences acknowledged?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"Balanced account.","layers":[{"id":"scholarship","name":"Scholarship","description":"Sources.","findings":[{"id":"scholarship-finding","name":"Scholarship","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"What does reliable scholarship say about this period?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the account balanced?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"holocaust","name":"Holocaust","description":"Remembrance.","findings":[{"id":"holocaust-finding","name":"Holocaust","description":"Holocaust remembrance.","questions":[{"text":"Which institutions document and teach the Holocaust?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is denial or distortion avoided?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"culture","name":"Culture","description":"Religion and languages.","layers":[{"id":"religion","name":"Religion","description":"Judaism.","findings":[{"id":"religion-finding","name":"Religion","description":"Religious life.","questions":[{"text":"Which religious practices are observed, per community sources?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How do movements differ?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"languages","name":"Languages","description":"Hebrew, Yiddish, Ladino.","findings":[{"id":"languages-finding","name":"Languages","description":"Languages.","questions":[{"text":"Which languages are used by the community?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Are heritage languages being revived?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"respect","name":"Respect","description":"Antisemitism.","layers":[{"id":"tropes","name":"Tropes","description":"Stereotypes.","findings":[{"id":"tropes-finding","name":"Tropes","description":"Avoiding tropes.","questions":[{"text":"Does the content avoid antisemitic tropes and stereotypes?","kind":"boundary"},{"text":"Is criticism of a state kept distinct from the people?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"reporting","name":"Reporting","description":"Help.","findings":[{"id":"reporting-finding","name":"Reporting","description":"Reporting antisemitism.","questions":[{"text":"Where can antisemitic incidents be reported?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which support organisations help?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Describe Jewish history, culture and religion from reputable sources.","Report population figures with their source, date and definition."],"mustNot":["Repeat antisemitic stereotypes, tropes or conspiracy theories, even as examples without context.","Hold Jewish people collectively responsible for the actions of any government.","Infer or label a person as Jewish without their own statement or evidence.","Compile lists of Jewish individuals or institutions in ways that could aid targeting."],"requiresHuman":["Publishing content about a person's religion or ancestry.","Deciding how to describe a contested community or political question."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["The Jewish people have faced persecution and genocide; misrepresentation can feed hatred.","Identity is self-defined and diverse; outsiders must not impose labels."],"affectedParties":["Jewish people and communities","Individuals labelled by others","Readers relying on accurate history"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody: a people is not owned; communities and their institutions speak for themselves.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q62928","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"ethnoreligious group","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"Judaism","type":"related","note":"religion"},{"target":"Hebrew, Yiddish, Ladino and other languages","type":"related","note":"languages"},{"target":"antisemitism","type":"related","note":"discrimination"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.jewish-people","Wikidata: Q7325 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7325)","Wikidata item: Q7325 cross-reference"]},"properties":{"applicability":"not-applicable","items":["population: about 15-16 million people - estimates vary by definition and source"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"optional","items":["Self-identification","Diverse communities such as Ashkenazi, Sephardi, Mizrahi and others","Religious observance varies widely","Not defined by appearance; identity is self-defined, religious and cultural."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["learn from community and scholarly sources","understand diversity of communities and practice","cite population data with sources and definitions","recognise and report antisemitism"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Stereotypes and antisemitic tropes","Conflating the people with any government","Unsourced population figures","Presenting one community as the whole"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Anti-discrimination and hate crime law","Freedom of religion or belief (ICCPR Article 18)"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Recognising a people with its own identity, history, religion and culture.","Ashkenazi Jews","Sephardi Jews","Mizrahi Jews","Beta Israel and other communities","national communities such as French or Swiss Jews"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q7325: Jewish people","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7325","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Jews","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jews","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should communities be separate entries?","How should population definitions be recorded?","How should antisemitism reporting routes be localised?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q7325/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q7325/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T07:52:46Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"not-applicable","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:52:01+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass","interaction.properties":"Plane SOC: no invented physical properties."},"score":1.0}}