{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.nose","code":"thing-q7363","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q7363/","name":"nose","alternateNames":["Jewish nose","elephant's trunk","Nànfara","pointed nose","Roman nose","human nose","leptorrhine nose","platyrrhine nose","hyperplatyrrhine nose","aquiline nose"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.2","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.LIV"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"The organ of smell and part of the respiratory tract in vertebrates, in humans a projecting structure with two nostrils leading to the nasal cavity that warms, filters and humidifies air and houses olfactory receptors, and in other animals ranging from muzzles to the elephant trunk; the nose varies in shape between individuals and populations, and describing it must avoid ethnic stereotypes.","purpose":"Let an agent explain the anatomy and functions of the nose, route nasal symptoms and injuries to care, describe nose shapes neutrally without stereotyping, and cover animal noses.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Olfactory organ","Air conditioning function","Variable shape","Present across vertebrates"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"health","name":"Health","description":"Nasal symptoms.","layers":[{"id":"symptoms","name":"Symptoms","description":"When to seek care.","findings":[{"id":"symptoms-finding","name":"Symptoms","description":"Symptoms.","questions":[{"text":"Which nasal symptoms, such as persistent bleeding, blockage or injury, warrant medical assessment, according to guidance?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is there an injury, severe bleeding or a foreign body in a child nose now?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"care","name":"Care","description":"General care.","findings":[{"id":"care-finding","name":"Care","description":"Care.","questions":[{"text":"What general guidance exists for nosebleeds, congestion and nasal hygiene?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the user asking for a diagnosis, which needs a clinician?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"anatomy","name":"Anatomy","description":"How the nose works.","layers":[{"id":"structure","name":"Structure","description":"Structure.","findings":[{"id":"structure-finding","name":"Structure","description":"Structure.","questions":[{"text":"What are the parts of the nose and nasal cavity, and how do they warm, filter and humidify air?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"How does smell work?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"animals","name":"Animals","description":"Animal noses.","findings":[{"id":"animals-finding","name":"Animals","description":"Animal noses.","questions":[{"text":"How do noses differ across animals, from muzzles to the elephant trunk?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which animals have the keenest smell?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"variation","name":"Variation","description":"Shape and identity.","layers":[{"id":"shapes","name":"Shapes","description":"Nose shape variation.","findings":[{"id":"shapes-finding","name":"Shapes","description":"Variation.","questions":[{"text":"How does nose shape vary between individuals and populations, according to anthropology, and how is it described without stereotypes?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the request seeking or reinforcing an ethnic stereotype, which should be declined?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"surgery","name":"Surgery","description":"Cosmetic and reconstructive surgery.","findings":[{"id":"surgery-finding","name":"Surgery","description":"Surgery.","questions":[{"text":"What is rhinoplasty, and what do regulators and professional bodies advise, in general terms?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Is the user seeking individual medical advice?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]},{"id":"culture","name":"Culture","description":"The nose in culture.","layers":[{"id":"culture","name":"Culture","description":"Symbolism and idiom.","findings":[{"id":"culture-finding","name":"Culture","description":"Culture.","questions":[{"text":"How does the nose feature in art, idiom and literature?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits a specific work?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"teach","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","findings":[{"id":"teach-finding","name":"Teach","description":"Teaching.","questions":[{"text":"How can nasal anatomy and smell be taught?","kind":"action"},{"text":"Which misconceptions arise?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Describe the anatomy and function of the nose from medical and biological sources.","Direct people with injuries, bleeding or blockage to a clinician."],"mustNot":["Describe nose shapes in ways that stereotype ethnic groups.","Diagnose nasal conditions or advise on surgery for a person.","Comment on a person's nose in ways that shame them.","Advise inserting objects or substances into the nose."],"requiresHuman":["Decisions about nasal surgery or treatment."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Nose shapes have been used in racist caricature and pseudo-science.","Appearance pressure drives cosmetic surgery that carries risks."],"affectedParties":["People of all backgrounds","Patients","Children"]},"owners":{"steward":"The person whose body it is.","roles":[],"masterSystems":[]},"relations":[{"target":"Q112826975","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q24060765","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"Q3355930","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"sensory organ","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"animal organ","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"respiratory system","type":"related","note":"airway"},{"target":"smell","type":"related","note":"the sense"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.nose","Wikidata: Q7363 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7363)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["External nasal width:  millimetres - External width is measured between defined lateral landmarks with species, age and measurement method recorded.","Nasal cavity volume:  cubic centimetres - Cavity volume is estimated from segmented anatomical imaging with the included boundaries specified.","Minimum nasal airway cross-sectional area:  square millimetres - The minimum area is estimated through suitable imaging or acoustic rhinometry with the side and assessment conditions recorded."]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Organ of smell and air entry","Nostrils and nasal cavity","The mouth is a separate airway","A projecting structure on the face with two nostrils."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain anatomy and function","route symptoms and injuries to care","describe variation neutrally","describe animal noses"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Ethnic stereotyping of nose shapes","Agents diagnosing nasal conditions","Nasal injuries and foreign bodies"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Clinical guidelines for nasal conditions","Anti-discrimination rules on physical stereotyping","Cosmetic surgery regulation"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Smell and breathing.","human nose and nasal cavity","noses of other mammals including muzzles and trunks","nose shape variation","nasal conditions such as sinusitis and rhinitis (related)"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q7363: nose","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7363","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Nose","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nose","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should the nasal cavity be a separate entry?","How should clinical guidance be linked?","How should stereotype avoidance be enforced?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q7363/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q7363/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T21:39:36Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-07T10:10:32+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}