{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.elephant","code":"thing-q7378","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q7378/","name":"elephant","alternateNames":["captive elephant","Temple elephant","war elephant","Seleucid war elephants","Roman war elephants","Persian war elephants","Asian elephant","African elephant","Kallana","Indian elephant"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.1","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.LIV"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"The largest living land animals, comprising the African bush elephant, African forest elephant and Asian elephant, with trunks, tusks in many individuals and complex social lives; elephants are threatened by habitat loss and poaching for ivory, and have long histories with people, including in work, religion and warfare.","purpose":"Let an agent handle elephants by species, biology, behaviour, conservation, welfare and human-elephant relations, with sourced information and no facilitation of poaching or ivory trade.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Largest land animals","Highly social and intelligent","Long lives and pregnancies","Keystone species"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"species","name":"Species","description":"Which elephant.","layers":[{"id":"identify","name":"Identify","description":"Species.","findings":[{"id":"identify-finding","name":"Identify","description":"Species identification.","questions":[{"text":"Is this an African bush, African forest or Asian elephant?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which features distinguish them?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"status","name":"Status","description":"Red List.","findings":[{"id":"status-finding","name":"Status","description":"Conservation status.","questions":[{"text":"What is the IUCN Red List status of this species?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"What are population trends, according to recent surveys?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"biology","name":"Biology","description":"Behaviour.","layers":[{"id":"social","name":"Social","description":"Herds.","findings":[{"id":"social-finding","name":"Social","description":"Social life.","questions":[{"text":"How are elephant family groups organised, according to research?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How do they communicate?","kind":"definition"}]}]},{"id":"ecology","name":"Ecology","description":"Ecosystem role.","findings":[{"id":"ecology-finding","name":"Ecology","description":"Ecological role.","questions":[{"text":"How do elephants shape their ecosystems?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Why are they keystone species?","kind":"definition"}]}]}]},{"id":"conservation","name":"Conservation","description":"Protection.","layers":[{"id":"threats","name":"Threats","description":"Poaching and conflict.","findings":[{"id":"threats-finding","name":"Threats","description":"Threats.","questions":[{"text":"What are the main threats, and which projects address them?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How can people support reputable organisations?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"ivory","name":"Ivory","description":"Trade rules.","findings":[{"id":"ivory-finding","name":"Ivory","description":"Ivory rules.","questions":[{"text":"Is buying or selling ivory legal here, according to law?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How can suspected wildlife trafficking be reported?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"people","name":"People","description":"Tourism and history.","layers":[{"id":"tourism","name":"Tourism","description":"Ethical tourism.","findings":[{"id":"tourism-finding","name":"Tourism","description":"Ethical tourism.","questions":[{"text":"Which welfare standards should an elephant sanctuary meet, according to welfare bodies?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Why is riding discouraged by many organisations?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"heritage","name":"Heritage","description":"Cultural history.","findings":[{"id":"heritage-finding","name":"Heritage","description":"Cultural history.","questions":[{"text":"What roles have elephants played in religion, work and history, according to historians?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"How is this described respectfully?","kind":"boundary"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Identify elephants and report their location to conservation and wildlife authorities.","Monitor herds and warn communities of elephants approaching farms or villages."],"mustNot":["Help anyone poach elephants or trade in ivory.","Disturb, chase or approach elephants closely with vehicles or drones.","Publish the precise location of elephants where it helps poachers.","Promote riding, performances or captive use that harms elephants' welfare."],"requiresHuman":["Any decision to dart, relocate or cull an elephant.","Responding to an elephant that is threatening people."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Elephants are intelligent, social animals; their suffering in captivity and from poaching is real.","Farmers living with elephants bear real losses that conservation must address."],"affectedParties":["The elephants","Rural communities sharing land with them","Rangers"]},"owners":{"steward":"Nobody: wild and protected by law; wildlife authorities and keepers answer for captive animals.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["CITES trade database","IUCN Red List"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q7377","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"mammal","type":"related","note":"category"},{"target":"CITES","type":"related","note":"treaty"},{"target":"poaching and habitat loss","type":"related","note":"threats"},{"target":"mammoth","type":"related","note":"extinct relative"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.elephant","Wikidata: Q7378 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7378)"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["adult African bush elephant mass: up to about 6 tonnes - large males"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Trunk and large ears","African ears larger than Asian","Mammoths are extinct relatives","Huge grey mammals with trunks, large ears, tusks in many individuals and thick skin."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["identify elephant species","describe biology and social behaviour","find conservation status and projects","choose ethical elephant tourism"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Human-elephant conflict and injuries","Unethical riding and performance tourism","Facilitating ivory trade"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["CITES listings and ivory trade bans","National wildlife protection law","Animal welfare standards for captive elephants"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Biodiversity, conservation and cultural heritage.","African bush elephant","African forest elephant","Asian elephant","captive and working elephants","historical war and temple elephants"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q7378: elephant","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q7378","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Elephant","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elephant","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should each species be a separate entry?","How should population data be linked?","How should heritage uses be framed?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q7378/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q7378/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-11T13:41:12Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:52:01+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}