{"schema":"https://ver.cy/schemas/card/1.0.0","id":"vr.tr.fragaria","code":"thing-q745","url":"https://ver.cy/models/thing/q745/","name":"Fragaria","alternateNames":["Fragaria chiloensis","Tochiotome"],"kind":"thing","status":"published","version":"0.2.0-wave.4","language":"en","classifiers":{"family":"Thing Registry","category":"Physical world and living systems","entryKind":"thing","plane":"PHY","domain":["PHY.LIV"],"industry":[],"navPath":"","tags":[],"facets":{}},"whatItIs":"The genus of strawberries in the rose family, comprising about twenty species of low perennial herbs with runners, white flowers and red aggregate accessory fruits, including the wild strawberry Fragaria vesca, the beach strawberry Fragaria chiloensis of the Americas, and the cultivated garden strawberry Fragaria x ananassa, a hybrid of chiloensis and virginiana raised in 18th-century France, with cultivars such as the Japanese Tochiotome; strawberries are grown worldwide as a major fruit crop.","purpose":"Let an agent explain the genus Fragaria and its species, relay botany, breeding and cultivation from horticultural sources, describe the beach strawberry and cultivars the registry aliases name, and distinguish Fragaria from the fruit as food, from mock strawberry and from the garden strawberry hybrid as a single taxon.","scope":{"in":[],"out":[],"boundaries":[]},"distinguishingFeatures":["Rose family genus","Accessory fruit","Runners","Major crop hybrid"],"structure":{"bundles":[{"id":"understand","name":"Understand","description":"What Fragaria is.","layers":[{"id":"definition","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","findings":[{"id":"definition-finding","name":"Definition","description":"Definition.","questions":[{"text":"What is Fragaria, and how does it differ from the fruit, mock strawberry and the garden strawberry hybrid?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Is the question about the genus, a species, a cultivar or cultivation?","kind":"boundary"}]}]},{"id":"taxa","name":"Taxa","description":"Species and cultivars.","findings":[{"id":"taxa-finding","name":"Taxa","description":"Taxa.","questions":[{"text":"What are Fragaria vesca, Fragaria chiloensis, Fragaria x ananassa and Tochiotome?","kind":"definition"},{"text":"Which entry fits the specific taxon?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"botany","name":"Botany","description":"Botany.","layers":[{"id":"biology","name":"Biology","description":"Biology.","findings":[{"id":"biology-finding","name":"Biology","description":"Biology.","questions":[{"text":"How do strawberries flower, fruit and spread by runners, and what is an accessory fruit?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which references are standard?","kind":"provenance"}]}]},{"id":"genetics","name":"Genetics","description":"Genetics.","findings":[{"id":"genetics-finding","name":"Genetics","description":"Genetics.","questions":[{"text":"How do ploidy levels and genomes vary across the genus?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which sources are cited?","kind":"provenance"}]}]}]},{"id":"cultivation","name":"Cultivation","description":"Cultivation.","layers":[{"id":"growing","name":"Growing","description":"Growing.","findings":[{"id":"growing-finding","name":"Growing","description":"Growing.","questions":[{"text":"How are strawberries grown in fields, tunnels and hydroponics?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits strawberry cultivation?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"breeding","name":"Breeding","description":"Breeding.","findings":[{"id":"breeding-finding","name":"Breeding","description":"Breeding.","questions":[{"text":"How are cultivars such as Tochiotome bred, and what traits are sought?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits plant breeding?","kind":"action"}]}]}]},{"id":"context","name":"Context","description":"History and culture.","layers":[{"id":"history","name":"History","description":"History.","findings":[{"id":"history-finding","name":"History","description":"History.","questions":[{"text":"How did the garden strawberry arise from chiloensis and virginiana in France?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits the history of the strawberry?","kind":"action"}]}]},{"id":"culture","name":"Culture","description":"Culture.","findings":[{"id":"culture-finding","name":"Culture","description":"Culture.","questions":[{"text":"What roles do strawberries play in cuisine and culture?","kind":"provenance"},{"text":"Which entry fits strawberry (fruit)?","kind":"action"}]}]}]}]},"agentConduct":{"may":["Identify strawberry species and varieties and give their growing needs.","Monitor and report on strawberry crops for the grower who authorized it."],"mustNot":["Apply pesticides to strawberries outside the label and harvest intervals.","Misrepresent the origin, variety or growing method of strawberries for sale.","Collect wild strawberries from protected areas or private land without permission.","Serve strawberries to someone with a declared strawberry allergy."],"requiresHuman":["Changing crop protection plans or harvest schedules."]},"ethics":{"considerations":["Strawberry picking relies on seasonal workers whose pay and conditions are often poor.","Strawberries often carry pesticide residues, so honest labelling matters to consumers."],"affectedParties":["Farm workers","Consumers","Growers"]},"owners":{"steward":"The grower or landowner for cultivated plants; for wild plants, the landowner.","roles":[],"masterSystems":["Plant variety registers"]},"relations":[{"target":"Q126910810","type":"parent","note":"registry parent class"},{"target":"wintergreen plants","type":"related","note":"in registry terms"},{"target":"Rosaceae","type":"related","note":"the rose family"},{"target":"Fragaria chiloensis","type":"related","note":"the beach strawberry"},{"target":"strawberry","type":"related","note":"the fruit"}],"interaction":{"identity":{"applicability":"required","items":["Vercy registry: vr.tr.fragaria","Wikidata: Q745 (https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745)","GBIF: 3030794 Fragaria L.","ITIS: 24632 Fragaria"]},"properties":{"applicability":"required","items":["species: about 20 count","garden strawberry origin: 1750s note - Brittany, France","world production: about 9 million tonnes - China largest","ploidy range: diploid to decaploid note"]},"recognition":{"applicability":"required","items":["Strawberry genus","Fragaria vesca, Fragaria chiloensis, Fragaria x ananassa, Tochiotome","The fruit is the food; mock strawberry is Potentilla indica; the garden strawberry is one hybrid species","Low herbs with trifoliate leaves, runners, white flowers and red fruits."]},"capabilities":{"applicability":"required","items":["explain the genus","relay species and breeding","describe named taxa","distinguish related plants"]},"hazards":{"applicability":"required","items":["Confusing genus, species and cultivar","Pests and diseases in cultivation","Registry aliases mixing a species and a cultivar"]},"interfaces":{"applicability":"required","items":["Plant variety protection for cultivars","Phytosanitary rules on planting material"]},"context":{"applicability":"required","items":["Not applicable; a plant genus.","diploid species such as Fragaria vesca","octoploid species such as Fragaria chiloensis and Fragaria virginiana","the hybrid garden strawberry Fragaria x ananassa","cultivars such as Tochiotome, Elsanta and Albion","ornamental strawberries"]}},"sources":[{"title":"Wikidata item Q745: Fragaria","url":"https://www.wikidata.org/wiki/Q745","note":"identity and sense of the item"},{"title":"Wikipedia: Fragaria","url":"https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fragaria","note":"general description of the item"}],"openQuestions":["Should Fragaria chiloensis and the garden strawberry be separate primary entries?","How should horticultural sources be linked?","The registry entry has merged aliases naming a species and a cultivar; should they be split off?"],"resources":{"spec":"/models/things/publications/thing-q745/spec.json"},"provenance":{"origin":"thing registry research (pass 2)","builtFrom":["models/things/publications/thing-q745/spec.json"],"providers":["Claude"],"researchStatus":"unreviewed","generatedAt":"2026-09-13T15:11:24Z","builder":"tools/build_cards.py@1.0.0"},"completeness":{"sections":{"classifiers":"filled","whatItIs":"filled","purpose":"filled","distinguishingFeatures":"filled","structure":"filled","agentConduct":"filled","ethics":"filled","owners":"filled","relations":"filled","interaction.identity":"filled","interaction.properties":"filled","interaction.recognition":"filled","interaction.capabilities":"filled","interaction.hazards":"filled","interaction.interfaces":"filled","interaction.context":"filled","sources":"filled"},"notes":{"_gate":"Published through the thing publication gate 1.0 on 2026-10-06T19:52:02+00:00: completeness 1.00; sense: Wikidata description; 2 live sources; review by codex: pass"},"score":1.0}}